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    1. The proband of thisfamily (Patient #4

      Case#: Male, Family #2, patient #4, onset at 48y.o

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD

      FamilyInfo: proband sister(#3) identical ABCA4 allele to proband, developed central vision issues. Proband son has complex allele w/ early onset cone-rod dystrophy. Proband daughter(#6) has complex allele mutation, central vision issues developed at 17. retinal exam showed atrophic macular lesions. Proband second daughter(patient #5, asymptomatic)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0012508, HP:0030500

      CaseHPOFreeText:Proband presented with bull's eye macular lesions with no fundus flecks. Normal rod-mediated amplitudes, normal single-flash response, reduces 32-Hz flicker amplitude.

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: maintained foveal sparing in both eyes 20/25+2 R.E, 20/25+1 L.E.

      Genotyping Method: Genotyping performed at Columbia University, sequencing technology used is not disclosed.

      PreviouslyPublished: n/a

      Variant: c.4139C>T (p.P1380L), BoldM1: c.5603A>T(p.N18681)[NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.5603A>T (p.Asn1868Ile) - Variation ID 99390], M2: c.[1622T>C; 3113C>T] (p.[L541P; A1308V])

      ClinVar: M1) 99390 M2) 99067

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Fig 1: Pedigree illustrating ABCA4 variants and the associated Stargardt phenotype for 5 families. Proband Labeled w/ white arrow for each family. Fig 2: retinal scan measuring melanin in 4 patients of family 2. Panel shows bull's-eye ring of RPE atropy. Fig 3: Macular SD-OCT line profile from b-scans. Reflectivity plotted against function of retinal depth. Table 1: table shows patients with p.N18681 variant, type of mutation, and pathogenicity class. Table 2: Patients, age on-set and first symptom

    2. The proband of Family #4

      Case#: Female, Family #4, patient #8

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD

      FamilyInfo: Proband's daughter shares ABCA4 variant and struggled with difficulty focusing at age 19. BVCA 20/200 R.E and 20/80 in L.E.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030500, HP:0007663, HP:0000608

      CaseHPOFreeText: Proband's first symptom was difficulty with night vision occurring at 45 y.o, BVCA at 50 y.o in both eyes was 20/20. atrophy in macula and Stage 2 fundus flecks identified.

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      Genotyping Method: Genotyping performed at Columbia University, sequencing technology used is not disclosed.

      PreviouslyPublished: n/a

      Variant: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.1622T>C (p.Leu541Pro), NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.1957C>T (p.Arg653Cys)

      ClinVar: M2) 99067, M5) 99108

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Fig 1: Pedigree illustrating ABCA4 variants and the associated Stargardt phenotype for 5 families. Proband Labeled w/ white arrow for each family. Fig 2: retinal scan measuring melanin in 4 patients of family 2. Panel shows bull's-eye ring of RPE atropy. Fig 3: Macular SD-OCT line profile from b-scans. Reflectivity plotted against function of retinal depth. Table 1: table shows patients with p.N18681 variant, type of mutation, and pathogenicity class. Table 2: Patients, age on-set and first symptom

    3. son (the proband of Family #3, pedigree in Figure 1C)

      Case#: Male, Family#3, Proband M1, M2: II,1 on pedigree

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD

      FamilyInfo: mother of proband has p.N18681 and p.P1380L mutations and is asymptomatic with no changes to NIR-AF and SD-OCT. Treated with 400mg of hydroxychloroquine for lupus prior to imaging. Non-affected father.

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0007663, HP:0000493

      CaseHPOFreeText: Proband has reduced visual acuity and issues reading with BCVA 20/200 in R.E and 20/50-2 in L.E. Oval foveal lesions with stage 2 flecks. Visual acuity reducing starting at age 10.

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      Genotyping Method: Genotyping performed at Columbia University, sequencing technology used is not disclosed.

      PreviouslyPublished: n/a

      Variant: M1:p.P1380L, complex allele: M2: p.N18681 and IVS38:c.5461-10T>C. M3: c.4139C>T(p.P1380L)

      ClinVar: M1) 99390 M2) 99067 M3) Variation ID: 7904

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Fig 1: Pedigree illustrating ABCA4 variants and the associated Stargardt phenotype for 5 families. Proband Labeled w/ white arrow for each family. Fig 2: retinal scan measuring melanin in 4 patients of family 2. Panel shows bull's-eye ring of RPE atropy. Fig 3: Macular SD-OCT line profile from b-scans. Reflectivity plotted against function of retinal depth. Table 1: table shows patients with p.N18681 variant, type of mutation, and pathogenicity class. Table 2: Patients, age on-set and first symptom

    4. The proband (Patient #20

      Case#: Female, family #5, Patient #20

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD

      FamilyInfo: Proband's sister presented with same clinical prognosis. Sister diagnosed with pattern dystrophy and photoaversion at age 57, with difficulty seeing at night. Sister has nuclear sclerotic and cortical cataracts in both eyes.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000662, HP:0000603, HP:0000603, HP:0000493

      CaseHPOFreeText: Proband presented with localized blur at age 62, (late onset) in her left eye. BVCA 20/20-3 and 20/20-2 at age 70. Also has macular lesions with stage 2 fundus flecks.

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      Genotyping Method: Genotyping performed at Columbia University, sequencing technology used is not disclosed.

      PreviouslyPublished: n/a

      Variant: p.N18681, IVS36:c.5196+1G>A

      ClinVar: M2) 99067, M6) 99351

      CAID: N/A

      SupplementalData: Fig 1: Pedigree illustrating ABCA4 variants and the associated Stargardt phenotype for 5 families. Proband Labeled w/ white arrow for each family. Fig 2: retinal scan measuring melanin in 4 patients of family 2. Panel shows bull's-eye ring of RPE atropy. Fig 3: Macular SD-OCT line profile from b-scans. Reflectivity plotted against function of retinal depth. Table 1: table shows patients with p.N18681 variant, type of mutation, and pathogenicity class. Table 2: Patients, age on-set and first symptom

    1. Patient 1, a 40-year-old Caucasian woman, presented in July 1998 with a history of progressive decline in visual acuity since the age of 15.

      PMID: 10612508

      Gene: ABCA4

      Case#: Patient 1, 40-year-old female

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD1

      FamilyInfo: One of four affected siblings in a family of eight. Segregation consistent with autosomal recessive inheritance.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000545 — Decreased visual acuity HP:0000612 — Central scotoma HP:0007754 — Macular atrophy HP:0030638 — Retinal flecks HP:0000512 — Abnormal fundus morphology

      CaseHPOFreeText: Progressive decline in visual acuity since age 15. Best-corrected visual acuity RE 20/400, LE 20/150. Central scotomas reported. Fundus exam showed bilateral central macular atrophy (worse in right eye), pigment deposits at the level of the retinal pigment epithelium, and numerous yellow flecks in the midperiphery. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated central hypofluorescence corresponding to atrophy with surrounding hyperfluorescence and peripheral dark choroid.

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000662 — Night blindness (absent)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Patient denied nyctalopia.

      GenotypingMethod: PCR amplification and direct sequencing of all 50 exons of ABCA4 following SSCP screening.

      PreviouslyPublished: Yes

      Variant: NM_000350.2:c.2588G>C (p.Gly863Ala) NM_000350.2:c.161G>A (p.Cys54Tyr)

      ClinVar: Not reported

      CAID: Not reported

      SupplementalData: Segregation demonstrated in pedigree (Figure 1); mutation confirmation by sequencing (Figure 4)

    2. Patient 2, a 46-year-old Caucasian woman, presented in July 1998 with a history of progressive decline in visual acuity since the age of 16

      PMID: 10612508

      Gene: ABCA4

      Case#: Patient 2, 46-year-old female

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD1

      FamilyInfo: One of four affected siblings in a family consistent with autosomal recessive inheritance.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000545 — Decreased visual acuity HP:0007754 — Macular atrophy HP:0030638 — Retinal flecks HP:0000512 — Abnormal fundus morphology

      CaseHPOFreeText: Progressive visual decline since age 16. Best-corrected visual acuity 20/400 in both eyes. Fundus examination showed bilateral symmetrical central chorioretinal atrophy (~3 disc diameters) with prominent pigment deposits and numerous yellow flecks in the posterior pole. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated central hypofluorescence with surrounding hyperfluorescence and peripheral dark choroid.

      CaseNotHPOs: Not reported

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Not reported

      GenotypingMethod: PCR amplification and direct sequencing of ABCA4 after SSCP screening

      PreviouslyPublished: Yes

      Variant: NM_000350.2:c.2588G>C (p.Gly863Ala) NM_000350.2:c.161G>A (p.Cys54Tyr)

      ClinVar: Not reported

      CAID: Not reported

      SupplementalData: Segregation and sequencing data shown in Figures 1 and 4

    3. Patient 3, a 37-year-old Caucasian woman, presented in July 1998 with a gradual decline in visual acuity that began at the age of 12.

      Case#: Patient 3, 37-year-old female

      PMID: 10612508

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD1

      FamilyInfo: Affected sibling in autosomal recessive family.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000545 — Decreased visual acuity HP:0007754 — Macular atrophy HP:0030638 — Retinal flecks HP:0000512 — Abnormal fundus morphology

      CaseHPOFreeText: Gradual visual decline beginning at age 12. Visual acuity 20/400 in both eyes. Fundus examination revealed bilateral macular atrophy with pigment deposits and numerous yellow flecks in the posterior pole and midperiphery. Fluorescein angiography showed large hypofluorescent regions with surrounding hyperfluorescence and peripheral dark choroid.

      CaseNotHPOs: Not reported

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Not reported

      GenotypingMethod: PCR and direct sequencing of ABCA4

      PreviouslyPublished: Yes

      Variant: NM_000350.2:c.2588G>C (p.Gly863Ala) NM_000350.2:c.161G>A (p.Cys54Tyr)

      ClinVar: Not reported

      CAID: Not reported

      SupplementalData: Segregation and sequencing data (Figures 1, 4)

    1. proband

      Case#: Two affected sisters/Female siblings/Progressive onset initially presenting as Stargardt disease

      DiseaseAssertion: ABCA4

      FamilyInfo: Large American family pedigree with two affected sisters. Both sisters were compound heterozygous for two novel ABCA4 variants. Unaffected relatives carried one variant or neither variant, supporting autosomal recessive inheritance.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000556, HP:0000572, HP:0007754, HP:0000648, HP:0000510, HP:0001133, HP:0000610

      CaseHPOFreeText: Proband initially showed phenotype compatible with Stargardt disease with progressive central vision loss. Over several years disease advanced into severe cone-rod dystrophy with worsening retinal degeneration, abnormal visual fields, and reduced electroretinography responses.

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Unaffected family members with only one mutation had no retinal disease phenotype.

      Genotyping Method: Genome-wide linkage analysis using 408 microsatellite markers followed by direct Sanger DNA sequencing of all ABCA4 exons and exon-intron boundaries. Segregation analysis performed in family members.

      PreviouslyPublished: No, both variants were novel at time of publication.

      Variant: ABCA4 (RefSeq: NM_000350.3): c.655A>T ; ABCA4 (RefSeq: NM_000350.3): c.5312+3A>T

      ClinVar: 632118

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Variants absent in 200 unrelated controls. Clinical testing included visual acuity, fundus examination, fluorescein angiography, visual field testing, and electroretinography. Compound heterozygous state associated with severe progressive phenotype.

    1. 54-year-old female patient

      Case#: Female, 54 yo

      FamilyInfo: No family members were available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007924, HP:0000519,HP:0001105, HP:0030825,

      CaseHPOFreeText: diagnosed with HIV 15 years ago. She was initially diagnosed with HIV following recurrent respiratory infections and an unintentional weight loss of 12 kg over six months. The diagnosis was confirmed via a positive HIV antibody test, followed by a Western blot confirmation and a CD4 count of 400 cells/mm³ at the time of diagnosis. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) was initiated shortly after confirmation of the diagnosis. Her condition has since progressed to AIDS, with a recent CD4 count of 80 cells/mm³. She was on ART, including tenofovir, emtricitabine, and efavirenz.

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      GenotypeMethod: NGS, Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: c.2588G>C in exon 13, c.5461-10T>C in intron 39

      ClinVar: Not reported in ClinVar

      **SupplementalData: ** indicative of significant loss of central retinal structure (Figure 4).

    1. Age of onset

      Case #: Eldest sister/Female/Onset at 3yo

      DiseaseAssertion: SLC26A2

      FamilyInfo: Family pedigree showing consanguinity of the proband's parents. The osteochondrodysplasia genotype, derived from a homozygous variant in the SLC26A2 gene and compound heterozygous variants in the ABCA4 gene, is responsible for the retinal phenotype

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0034345, HP:0000556, HP:0002098, HP:0001903, HP:0001385, HP:0007754, HP:0002650, HP:0000939, HP:0025388, HP:0007987, HP:0003124, HP:0007401

      CaseHPOFreeText: Visual acuity was 1/50 and 2/50 for both eyes, knee dysplasia, sticky platelet syndrome type II

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      GenotypyingMethod: genetic screening by next‐generation sequencing (NGS) was performed on a panel of genes involved in retinal dystrophy and macular degeneration

      PreviouslyPublished: n/a

      Variant: ABCA4 (RefSeq: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.203C>T (p.Pro68Leu))

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Comparison of phenotypes (table 1)

    1. 231

      Case#: Patient 231, Female, age of onset at 7 y.o, Poland

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD1

      FamilyInfo: Mother was a carrier, unaffected father.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007722, HP:0000608, HP:0025158

      CaseHPOFreeText: RPE atrophy, macular degeneration, central hyper-autofluorescence in fundus autofluorescence

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a, non-proband identified HPO's mentioned, but not assignable to individual proband.

      Genotyping Method: DNA isolated from peripheral blood from patients and relatives via MagNA Pure 24, samples screened with MIPs targeting 108 genes involved in pathogensis of IRD's. PCR completed on library, analysed with NGS fragment analysis kit.

      PreviouslyPublished: yes

      Variant: c.4234C>T , p.(Gln1412*)

      ClinVar: 99263

      gnomeAD 0.00001984 allelic frequency

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Fig1: List of families displaying pseudo-dominant inheritance. Fig2: Number of alleles for most common variants.

    2. c.634C>T

      Case#: Patient 225, Female, age of onset 7 y.o, Poland

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD-1

      FamilyInfo: no given family information.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007722, HP:0000608, HP:0025158

      CaseHPOFreeText: RPE atrophy, macular degeneration, central hyper-autofluorescence in fundus autofluorescence

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a, non-proband identified HPO's mentioned, but not assignable to individual proband.

      Genotyping Method: DNA isolated from peripheral blood from patients and relatives via MagNA Pure 24, samples screened with MIPs targeting 108 genes involved in pathogensis of IRD's. PCR completed on library, analysed with NGS fragment analysis kit.

      PreviouslyPublished: yes

      Variant: c.634C>T,p.(Arg212Cys)

      ClinVar: 7898

      CAID: n/a

      gnomeAD 0.0001177 allele frequency

      SupplementalData: Fig1: List of families displaying pseudo-dominant inheritance. Fig2: Number of alleles for most common variants.

    3. c.5882G>A

      Case#: Patient 231, Female, age of onset at 7 y.o, Poland

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD1

      FamilyInfo: Mother was a carrier, unaffected father.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007722, HP:0000608, HP:0025158

      CaseHPOFreeText: RPE atrophy, macular degeneration, central hyper-autofluorescence in fundus autofluorescence

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a, non-proband identified HPO's mentioned, but not assignable to individual proband.

      Genotyping Method: DNA isolated from peripheral blood from patients and relatives via MagNA Pure 24, samples screened with MIPs targeting 108 genes involved in pathogensis of IRD's. PCR completed on library, analysed with NGS fragment analysis kit.

      PreviouslyPublished: yes

      Variant: c.5882G>A

      ClinVar:7888

      gnomeAD: 0.00310 allelic freq.

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Fig1: List of families displaying pseudo-dominant inheritance. Fig2: Number of alleles for most common variants.

    4. F17-003

      Case#: Patient 225, Female, age of onset 7 y.o, Poland

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD-1

      FamilyInfo: no given family information.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007722, HP:0000608, HP:0025158

      CaseHPOFreeText: RPE atrophy, macular degeneration, central hyper-autofluorescence in fundus autofluorescence

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a, non-proband identified HPO's mentioned, but not assignable to individual proband.

      Genotyping Method: DNA isolated from peripheral blood from patients and relatives via MagNA Pure 24, samples screened with MIPs targeting 108 genes involved in pathogensis of IRD's. PCR completed on library, analysed with NGS fragment analysis kit.

      PreviouslyPublished: yes

      Variant: c.[1622T>C;3113C>T]

      ClinVar: 99067, 7894

      CAID: n/a

      gnomeAD 0.0001266 allele frequency

      SupplementalData: Fig1: List of families displaying pseudo-dominant inheritance. Fig2: Number of alleles for most common variants.

    1. Patient 1

      Case#: Patient 1, Female, age 40

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD1

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007722, HP:0000608, HP:0000007

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patient diagnosed with STGD type 1, presenting with retinal pigment atrophy as well as other symptoms typical of STGD1 with reduced visual acuity. Patient daignosed at age 16.

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      Genotyping Method: Patient ABCA-4 gene sequenced via Sanger sequencing of all 50 exons, Splice variants were identified by synthesized cDNA from RNA isolation with RT-PCR analysis with exonic primers.

      PreviouslyPublished: Variant 1 identified in association with retinal dystrophy in these PMC articles: 23982839, 25082829, 25082885, 28327576

      Variant: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.859-9T>C, NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.303-3C>G

      ClinVar: 3249248, 859348

      gnomAD total allele frequency: 0.005% of var . 1

      CAID: n/a

      SupplementalData: Fig 1: Minigene RNA analysis of splice variants. A: genomic region of exon 40 on ABCA-4. B: genomic regions of exons 39-41 to investigate specific variant:oncanonical splice site variant c.5714+5G>A Fig 2: overview of wild-type midigene splice constructs of ABCA-4 and locations of 47 different non canonical splice site variants Fig 3: Overview of splice defects from nine different non canonnical splice variants in ABCA-4 gene. Fig 4: percentages of normal ABCA-4 transcripts as a result of noncanonical splice variants using electrophoresis system analysis. Table 1: Non canonical splice variants and observed protein affects.

    1. Precision medicine integrating whole-genome sequencing, comprehensive metabolomics, and advanced imaging

      PMID: 31980526

      Gene: ABCA4

      Disease: adults ≥18 y old without acute illness, activity-limiting unexplained illness or symptoms, or known active cancer

      prospective cohort study: 3-y precision medicine study with a goal to integrate whole-genome sequencing with deep phenotyping.

    1. WDR19-associated retinopathy presenting with adult-onset Stargardt-like phenotype

      PMID:39967245

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      Case#:39-year-old man

      DiseaseAssertion:

      FamilyInfo:

      CasePresentingHPOs:omplained of visual impairment with night blindness

      CaseHPOFreeText:NA

      CaseNotHPOs:NA

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:NA

      Genotyping Method:SAnger Seqencing

      PreviouslyPublished:

      Variant:WDR19 variants: the novel deletion at c.1777 + 1 within the donor splicing site (class 4) and the rare c.1430 G>T variant causing the amino-acid substitution p.(Arg477Leu) (class 3) in the putative protein. Additionally, a heterozygous c.1793A>G (class 3) variant in the CDH23 gene was found, though it was deemed as not contributive to the patient’s clinical phenotype. All reported variants were confirmed through Sanger sequencing.

      ClinVar:NA

      CAID:Na

      SupplementalData:NA

    1. Souradip C

      PMID:35973334

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      Case#: 18-year-old sister II.3

      Variant splice-site variant NC_000003.11(NM_016247.3):c.1239 + 1G > T [Chr3:100972539C > A

      FammilyInfo two-generation north Indian family with three members affected with Stargardt-like macular dys trophy

      CasePresentingHPOs:ow vision and difficulty in night vision, with symptoms starting in the early second decade of life, which progressed slowly over time

      PedrigreeIn the results section is mentioned

      CaseHPOFreeText:NA

      CaseNotHPOs:Na

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:NA

      Genotyping Method:2.3. Validation of identified variant by Sanger sequencing

      PreviouslyPublished:NA

    2. Whole exome sequencing identifies a novel splice-site mutation in IMPG2gene causing Stargardt-like juvenile macular dystrophy in a northIndian family

      PMID:35973334

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      Case#: the youngest sister II.7, aged 12 years, was the least affected

      Variant splice-site variant NC_000003.11(NM_016247.3):c.1239 + 1G > T [Chr3:100972539C > A

      FammilyInfo two-generation north Indian family with three members affected with Stargardt-like macular dys trophy

      CasePresentingHPOs:ow vision and difficulty in night vision, with symptoms starting in the early second decade of life, which progressed slowly over time

      PedrigreeIn the results section is mentioned

      CaseHPOFreeText:NA

      CaseNotHPOs:Na

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:NA

      Genotyping Method:2.3. Validation of identified variant by Sanger sequencing

      PreviouslyPublished:NA

    3. Whole exome sequencing identifies a novel splice-site mutation in IMPG2gene causing Stargardt-like juvenile macular dystrophy in a northIndian family

      PMID:35973334

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      Case#: eldest sister II.2 aged 22 year

      Variant splice-site variant NC_000003.11(NM_016247.3):c.1239 + 1G > T [Chr3:100972539C > A

      FammilyInfo two-generation north Indian family with three members affected with Stargardt-like macular dys trophy

      CasePresentingHPOs:ow vision and difficulty in night vision, with symptoms starting in the early second decade of life, which progressed slowly over time

      PedrigreeIn the results section is mentioned

      CaseHPOFreeText:NA

      CaseNotHPOs:Na

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:NA

      Genotyping Method:2.3. Validation of identified variant by Sanger sequencing

      PreviouslyPublished:NA

    1. Postmortem Retinal Structural and Metabolic Analysis After Human Embryonic Stem Cell–derived Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation in a Patient With Stargardt Disease

      PCMID:*PMC12657203

      PMID41323838

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      Case#:80 year old man,

      DiseaseAssertion:NA

      FamilyInfo:NA

      CasePresentingHPOs:NA

      CaseHPOFreeText:Diagnosed w/ targardt disease at the age of 18 years, medical retierment at 64 as result

      CaseNotHPOs:*parkinsons at 80

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:NA

      Genotyping Method:NA

      PreviouslyPublished:NA

      Variant:after gentic testing (unspecified) a pathogenic heterozygous mutation (G1961E) in ABCA4 gene a substiution, GAA) at amino acid position 1961, or c.5882 G>A at the complementary DNA level, or pGly1961Glu or G1961E at the protein level. No second mutation was identified. One of his 2 sisters had the same mutation.

      ClinVar:NA

      CAID:NA

      SupplementalData:this goes into how eye retina transplant results and outcomes.

    1. An uncommon case of retinitis pigmentosa patients basedon clinical and genetic study

      PMID:39215425

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      Case#:1 this ia family but the 20 year old son is the firs tone spoken about a herdirtary eye disease, shows phenotype for years till syptmos worsned with age

      DiseaseAssertion: Table 1 The summary of the clinical assessment of IRD patients’ family in this research fro there down they did a whole pannel on the family

      Pedigree one can be fore form the beggginnings of case presention section?

      CasePresentingHPOs: suffered from tunnel vision and blurry night vision began 13 years ago

      CaseHPOFreeText:NA

      CaseNotHPOs:NA

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:NA

      Genotyping Method:NA

      PreviouslyPublished:NA

      Variant:NA

      ClinVar:

      CAID:NA

      SupplementalData:NA

      Inheritance pattern Autosomal Recessive

    2. An uncommon case of retinitis pigmentosa patients basedon clinical and genetic studyAyudha Bahana Bahana Ilham Perdamaian, MSc2, Dewi Kartikawati Paramita, PhD3, Riris Istighfari Jenie,PhD4, Supanji Supanji, PhD11Universitas Gadjah Mada Fakultas Kedokteran Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan, 2Doctorate Program of Health andMedicine Science, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nurse, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Departmentof Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, 3Department of Histology andMolecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia,Integrated Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakar,4Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaCASE REPORTThis article was accepted: 25 August 2024Corresponding Author: Supanji SupanjiEmail: supanji@ugm.ac.id19-An uncommon00304.qxp_3-PRIMARY.qxd 29/08/2024 3:47 PM Page 98

      PMID:39215425

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      case27-year-old male, the brother of case 1

      DiseaseAssertion: Table 1 The summary of the clinical assessment of IRD patients’ family in this research fro there down they did a whole pannel on the family

      Pedigree one can be fore form the beggginnings of case presention section?

      CasePresentingHPOs: Case 2, a 27-year-old male, the brother of case 1 had blurry vision which was not corrected with an eyeglass and inconveniences under bright light starting from 14 years ago. Case 2 also underwent a fundus examination after finding that case 1 was RP. In further examination of those patients and their family members found that case 1 was confirmed as RP and case 2

      CaseHPOFreeText:NA

      CaseNotHPOs:NA

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:NA

      Genotyping Method:NA

      PreviouslyPublished:NA

      Variant:NA

      ClinVar:

      CAID:NA

      SupplementalData:NA

      Inheritance pattern Autosomal Recessive

    1. A nationwide genetic analysis of inherited retinal diseases in Israel as assessed by the Israeli inherited retinal disease consortium (IIRDC)

      PMID: 31456290

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNCID: HGNC:34

      SupplementalData: as applicable Table S2. Variant found in cohort of 2,420 families including 3,413 individuals with inherited retinal diseases in Israel. Likely, this is the same family reported in PMID 29706639.

      Total number of families: 1; phenotype/s: CRD; NM_000350.2:c.4895dup, p.(Asn1632Lysfs*14)

    1. WDR19-associated retinopathy presenting with adult-onset Stargardt-likephenotype

      PMID:39967245

      Gene: ABCA4

      HGNC ID: 34

      Case#:39 man

      DiseaseAssertion:NA

      FamilyInfo:NA

      CasePresentingHPOs:Snellen in both eye, visual impairment with night blindnessisual acuity was 20/20Snellen in both eyes, with a minor correction for astig-matism. The anterior segment and intraocular pressurewere within normal limits. On fundus examination, dif-fuse fleck-like lesions were scattered both inside and out-side the arcades, while sharply demarcated areas ofmacular atrophy with foveal sparing, more pronouncedin the left eye, were visible.

      CaseHPOFreeText:NA

      CaseNotHPOs:NA

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      Genotyping Method:Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS), using theTruSight One Clinical Exome sequencing panel on anIllumina NexSeq500 platform, enriching for 4800 genesincluding ABCA4, CNGB3, ELOVL4, PROM1, and PRPH2

      PreviouslyPublished:Under refernces?

      Variant:WDR19 variants:the novel deletion at c.1777 + 1 within the donor splicingsite (class 4) and the rare c.1430 G>T variant causing theamino-acid substitution p.(Arg477Leu) (class 3) in the putative protein. Additionally, a heterozygous c.1793A>G(class 3) variant in the CDH23 gene was found, though it was deemed as not contributive to the patient’s clinical phenotype. All reported variants were confirmed throughSanger sequencing

      ClinVar:NA

      CAID:NA

      SupplementalData:NA