Dramatic response to dabrafenib and trametinib combination in a BRAF V600E-mutated cholangiocarcinoma: implementation of a molecular tumour board and next-generation sequencing for personalized medicine
[Paper-level Aggregated] PMCID: PMC4239128
Evidence Type(s): Oncogenic, Predictive, Prognostic
Justification: Oncogenic: The presence of the BRAF p.V600E mutation is associated with the malignancy's potential vulnerability to targeted therapy, indicating its role in driving cancer progression. Predictive: The high allele frequency of the BRAF p.V600E mutation suggests that the malignancy may respond to BRAF inhibition, which was confirmed by the patient's positive response to treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib. Prognostic: The use of dual BRAF and MEK inhibition was intended to prolong survival and optimize quality of life, indicating that the presence of the BRAF mutation has implications for the patient's prognosis.
Gene→Variant (gene-first): BRAF(673):1799T > A BRAF(673):p.V600E BRAF(673):V600E
Genes: BRAF(673)
Variants: 1799T > A p.V600E V600E