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    1. Dramatic response to dabrafenib and trametinib combination in a BRAF V600E-mutated cholangiocarcinoma: implementation of a molecular tumour board and next-generation sequencing for personalized medicine

      [Paper-level Aggregated] PMCID: PMC4239128

      Evidence Type(s): Oncogenic, Predictive, Prognostic

      Justification: Oncogenic: The presence of the BRAF p.V600E mutation is associated with the malignancy's potential vulnerability to targeted therapy, indicating its role in driving cancer progression. Predictive: The high allele frequency of the BRAF p.V600E mutation suggests that the malignancy may respond to BRAF inhibition, which was confirmed by the patient's positive response to treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib. Prognostic: The use of dual BRAF and MEK inhibition was intended to prolong survival and optimize quality of life, indicating that the presence of the BRAF mutation has implications for the patient's prognosis.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): BRAF(673):1799T > A BRAF(673):p.V600E BRAF(673):V600E

      Genes: BRAF(673)

      Variants: 1799T > A p.V600E V600E

    2. This is the case of a 47-year-old woman diagnosed with chemotherapy and radiation-refractory BRAF V600E mutant, poorly differentiated intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), with multiple metastatic lesions within the liv

      [Paragraph-level] PMCID: PMC4239128 Section: ABSTRACT PassageIndex: 1

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Oncogenic

      Justification: Predictive: The passage discusses the patient's excellent response to dual therapy with dabrafenib and trametinib, indicating that the BRAF V600E mutation correlates with treatment response. Oncogenic: The BRAF V600E variant is described in the context of a poorly differentiated intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, suggesting its role in tumor development or progression.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): 673:V600E

      Genes: 673

      Variants: V600E

    3. This analysis reported a mutation in BRAF p.V600E c.1799T > A (8819 reads out of a total 16,712 sequence reads for an allele frequency of 52.77). After multidisciplinary discussion at our molecular tumour board, it was d

      [Paragraph-level] PMCID: PMC4239128 Section: RESULTS PassageIndex: 2

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Oncogenic

      Justification: Predictive: The passage discusses the potential vulnerability of the malignancy to BRAF inhibition, indicating a correlation between the BRAF p.V600E mutation and response to therapy with dabrafenib and trametinib. Oncogenic: The BRAF p.V600E mutation is implicated in the malignancy's development and progression, as it is associated with the treatment approach and the observed tumor response to therapy.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): 673:1799T > A 673:p.V600E

      Genes: 673

      Variants: 1799T > A p.V600E

    4. This analysis reported a mutation in BRAF p.V600E c.1799T > A (8819 reads out of a total 16,712 sequence reads for an allele frequency of 52.77). After multidisciplinary discussion at our molecular tumour board, it was d

      [Paragraph-level] PMCID: PMC4239128 Section: RESULTS PassageIndex: 2

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Oncogenic

      Justification: Predictive: The passage discusses the potential vulnerability of the malignancy to BRAF inhibition, indicating a correlation between the BRAF p.V600E mutation and response to therapy with dabrafenib and trametinib. Oncogenic: The BRAF p.V600E mutation is implicated in the malignancy's development and progression, as it is associated with the treatment approach and the observed tumor response to therapy.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): 673:1799T > A 673:p.V600E

      Genes: 673

      Variants: 1799T > A p.V600E