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    1. Efficacy of BRAF Inhibitors in Asian Metastatic Melanoma Patients: Potential Implications of Genomic Sequencing in BRAF-Mutated Melanoma

      [Paper-level Aggregated] PMCID: PMC5122709

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Oncogenic

      Justification: Predictive: The text indicates that BRAF inhibitors are the standard treatment for metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations, suggesting that the presence of the V600E mutation can predict the effectiveness of this treatment. Oncogenic: The mention of all patients testing positive for the BRAF V600E mutation implies that this variant is associated with the development of melanoma, indicating its oncogenic potential.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): BRAF(673):V600 BRAF(673):V600E

      Genes: BRAF(673)

      Variants: V600 V600E

    2. BACKGROUND: The BRAF inhibitors vemurafenib and dabrafenib are currently the standard treatment for metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations. However, given the rarity of noncutaneous melanoma, including acral and mu

      [Paragraph-level] PMCID: PMC5122709 Section: ABSTRACT PassageIndex: 1

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Diagnostic

      Justification: Predictive: The passage discusses the effectiveness of BRAF inhibitors in patients with metastatic melanoma harboring BRAF V600 mutations, indicating a correlation with treatment response. Diagnostic: The BRAF V600 mutation is used to define and classify patients with metastatic melanoma, as all patients in the study had BRAFV600E mutations.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): 673:V600

      Genes: 673

      Variants: V600

    3. Twenty-seven patients with a median age of 49 years (range 23-82) were treated with BRAF inhibitors. Eleven patients received dabrafenib with trametinib, and 16 were treated with vemurafenib. Patients received 150 mg of

      [Paragraph-level] PMCID: PMC5122709 Section: RESULTS PassageIndex: 3

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Diagnostic, Oncogenic

      Justification: Predictive: The passage discusses patients treated with BRAF inhibitors, specifically mentioning the BRAF V600E mutation, which correlates with response to these therapies. Diagnostic: The passage states that all patients tested positive for the BRAF V600E mutation, indicating its use in defining or confirming the presence of a specific subtype of melanoma. Oncogenic: The BRAF V600E mutation is implicated in the development of melanoma, suggesting its role as a somatic variant contributing to tumor progression.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): 673:V600E

      Genes: 673

      Variants: V600E

    4. BACKGROUND: The BRAF inhibitors vemurafenib and dabrafenib are currently the standard treatment for metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations. However, given the rarity of noncutaneous melanoma, including acral and mu

      [Paragraph-level] PMCID: PMC5122709 Section: ABSTRACT PassageIndex: 1

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Diagnostic

      Justification: Predictive: The passage discusses the effectiveness of BRAF inhibitors in patients with metastatic melanoma harboring BRAF V600 mutations, indicating a correlation with treatment response. Diagnostic: The BRAF V600 mutation is used to define and classify patients with metastatic melanoma, as all patients in the study had BRAFV600E mutations.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): 673:V600

      Genes: 673

      Variants: V600

    5. Twenty-seven patients with a median age of 49 years (range 23-82) were treated with BRAF inhibitors. Eleven patients received dabrafenib with trametinib, and 16 were treated with vemurafenib. Patients received 150 mg of

      [Paragraph-level] PMCID: PMC5122709 Section: RESULTS PassageIndex: 3

      Evidence Type(s): Predictive, Diagnostic, Oncogenic

      Justification: Predictive: The passage discusses patients treated with BRAF inhibitors, specifically mentioning the BRAF V600E mutation, which correlates with response to these therapies. Diagnostic: The passage states that all patients tested positive for the BRAF V600E mutation, indicating its use in defining or confirming the presence of a specific subtype of melanoma. Oncogenic: The BRAF V600E mutation is implicated in the development of melanoma, suggesting its role as a somatic variant contributing to tumor progression.

      Gene→Variant (gene-first): 673:V600E

      Genes: 673

      Variants: V600E