16 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2024
  2. mlpp.pressbooks.pub mlpp.pressbooks.pub
    1. There could be no cooperation between the United States and the Soviet Union, Kennan wrote. Instead, the Soviets had to be “contained.” Less

      This statement marks the official adoption of the containment strategy, which became a cornerstone of U.S. foreign policy throughout the Cold War. It’s intriguing because it signifies a decisive shift from wartime alliance to adversarial stance

    2. In the alarm caused by the creation of these satellite states, often ruled by Soviet-installed dictators, anti-Soviet sentiment seized the American government and soon the American people

      This sentence captures the growing panic in the U.S. regarding Soviet influence in Eastern Europe. It’s interesting because it reflects how geopolitical events can rapidly shift public opinion and policy, leading to a consensus on a confrontational stance against the USSR.

    3. As the Russians had advanced toward Germany in the final years of World War II, they had not only retaken Russian territory but expanded their control over Eastern Europe.

      This observation illustrates the aggressive expansionist policies of the Soviet Union post-World War II.

    4. than two weeks later, on March 5, former British prime minister Winston Churchill visited President Harry Truman in his home state and made a speech at a small Missouri college, declaring that Europe had been cut in half by an “iron curtain” that had “descended across the Continent.”

      Churchill's "iron curtain" speech is iconic in Cold War rhetoric, symbolizing the division between Eastern and Western Europe.

    5. Marx’s ideal of a “dictatorship of the proletariat”, where workers would live in such harmony that police and armies would be unnecessary, never arrived for the Russian people

      vIt's interesting because it critiques the failure of communism to deliver on its promises, illustrating the disillusionment with the Soviet regime

    1. Last night Japanese forces attacked Hong Kong. Last night Japanese forces attacked Guam. Last night Japanese forces attacked the Philippine Islands. Last night the Japanese attacked Wake Island. And this morning the Japanese attacked Midway Island.

      he creates a rapid sequence to convey the scale of the attacks.

    2. Yesterday, December 7, 1941—a date which will live in infamy

      Roosevelt’s language is direct and emphatic, making it clear that this is a historic moment requiring immediate attention.

    1. J.P. Morgan Jr. leveraged a friendship with British Ambassador Cecil Spring Rice to have the Morgan bank designated sole source U. S. purchasing agent for both Britain and France

      his sentence shows how Morgan used his connections to get his bank a special role in helping Britain and France buy what they needed for the war.

    2. But a quick end to the war wasn’t the bankers’ goal.

      This sentence matters because it tells us that the people giving loans were more interested in making money than ending the war fast.

    3. A foreign policy of neutrality also reflected America’s focus on the construction and management of its new powerful industrial economy

      This sentence shows how the U.S wanted to stay out of the war because they were busy building a strong economy at home

    4. William Jennings Bryan, objected to the loans and argued that by denying financing to any of the belligerents, the U. S. could hasten the end of the war.

      this sentence matters because it shows that not everyone in America agreed with giving loans. Bryan thought that if the U.S. stopped giving money to both sides, the war would end faster.

  3. Sep 2024
    1. mass production

      Mass production is making lots of the same product quickly and efficiently. This is important because it allows companies to make a lot of items at once, which makes products cheaper and more available.

    2. He urged all manufacturers to increase efficiency by subdividing tasks

      This means breaking down a job into smaller parts. Instead of one person doing everything, each person does just one small job. This helps workers get their tasks done faster and better because they focus on just one thing.

    3. Taylorism after their noted proponent, Frederick Taylor

      This part tells us that "Taylorism" is named after Frederick Taylor who came up with the ideas. It's important to know who invented these ideas so you can understand who caused or influenced the changes in how companies worked.

    4. mostly urban issues of labor and corporate power

      This part explains that the chapter focuses on city related problems like work conditions and big businesses. It’s important because it tells you what the chapter will mainly discuss.

    5. the changing American economy in the period between the end or Reconstruction in 1876 and the First World War

      This part tells you when the chapter is talking about, from 1876 to World War I. Knowing this helps you understand the time frame of the events discussed.