psychology of Kurtz
I think taking the psychology route of analysis is really fascinating, especially for this reading, but I don't exactly see how that can tie in with sacredness as much.
psychology of Kurtz
I think taking the psychology route of analysis is really fascinating, especially for this reading, but I don't exactly see how that can tie in with sacredness as much.
There was nothing either above or below him-and I knew it. He had kicked himself loose of the earth. Confound the man! he had kicked the very earth to pieces.
kicking the earth to pieces is pretty powerful language, but I'm not sure what its significance is
lightless region of subtle horrors where pure, uncomplicated savagery was a positive relief, being something that had a right to exist-obviously-in the sunshine.
lightless region in sun...more paradox
'he came to them with thunder and lightning, you know-and they had never seen anything like it-and very terrible. He could be very terrible. You can't judge Mr Kurtz as you would an ordinary man.
red-eyed devil?
Kurtz had talked.
the magic of kurtz's voice again
Whatever he was, he was not common. He had the power to charm or frighten rudimentary souls into an aggravated witch-dance in his honour; he could also fill the small souls of the pilgrims with bitter misgivings.
red-eyed
deity,
Kurtz wants to "play God"
power of devotion, not to yourself, but to an obscure, back-breaking business.
Reminds me of the fascism doctrine
powers of darkness claimed him for their own.
interesting with the theme of "belonging"--relating to colonialism and being overtaken by darkness?
The man presented himself as a voice
Furthering the "without substance" point
altogether without a substance.
As of right now he kind of is--Kurtz is still a concept more than a man to him right now
cursing us, praying to us, welcoming us-
war, peace, or prayer
war, peace, or prayer
drums parallel to the prehistoric man
grimy beetle crawled on-
In the next sentence this beetle is pointing him towards his goal--why is a "grimy beetle" the creature of choice here?
. Fine fellows-cannibals-in
His morals are interesting. He had such a distaste for the Eldorado guys earlier
surface, the reality-
If reality is fading and the truth is hidden, what do you have?? Just the mere surface trivialities?
darkness of its heart.
title drop...describing the land, as it is trusted to be deadly
emissary of light
light mixing with darkness again
tried the women
Indignation shows how he considers going to women for help demeaning
your strength is just an accident arising from the weakness of others.
This is such an interesting way to think about strength
lights began to appear
Light coexisting with the darkness
sacred
What makes it sacred? Does the sword that's paired with it indicate 'sacred' violence?
lose all his property.
Seems a little unnecessary considering he'll be dead
novices in initiation
What is the context of this? Where, and when in history is she referring to?
death and rebirth
Reminds me of a phoenix
Reflection on dirt involves reflection on the relation of order to disorder, being to non-being, form to formlessness, life to de
Not really a thesis statement, but this seems to be the theme of what she's exploring in primitive religions.
absolute dirt:
Is she being metaphorical here? Because otherwise this doesn't make sense.
Te"eur
The defilement itself is scarcely a representation, and this one is embedded in a specific fear which obstructs reflection; With the stain we enter the reign of terror
offences against abstractions
treason essentially
excluding some to reinforce the unity of the rest.
scapegoating
Emile Durkheim
they say
engine of social change, and therefore the great symbol and servant of pollution.5
pollution seems like it's becoming synonymous with fear of change
Sir Richard Southern
"They say": expressing views on persecution, Southern's opinion is explained, as he doesn't believe the leaders in the church were the ones responsible for the violence
because there were so many of them'
This opener catches my attention because the answer isn't what I expected. I expected that groups are targeted because they're in the minority and can't fight back, not because they are large in number.
ethnic cleansing,"
Is this the origin of the term?
bonds of civilizatio
Was Rousseau the philosopher who believed society put man in chains?
people are uncivilized
dehumanizing both victims and perpetrators
name of higher interests, a
Reminds me of justifying sacrifice, killing for a higher cause.
none of it reliabl
when the atrocities are too great, people refuse to accept it
us and them
Separation of an "us" and "them" is step 1 to a genocide
Use natural, simple prose-
applies to writing generally too I feel like
une you out.
definitely happens to me when I read a lot of abstract generalizations
Would you even be awake to read on?
He's not wrong, but this wording is also definitely framing the reader to form a very specific opinion about this example
first impressions
works just like meeting people
hyphen, an en dash, and an em dash
this is useful
five things
I like how clearly he breaks things down, with examples highlighting exactly what these marks can do
yet
semicolon, but he kept the conjunction?
Eventually you feel ready to handle longer, more complex sentences; you're newly concerned with tightening up your slack phrasing; you've found delight in balancing off ideas against one another; you're hungry for ways to add elegance to your style;
nice example of a longer sentence with lots of semicolons
feast,
Are animal sacrifices normally eaten??
r sacri-fice
This animal sacrifice seems to have nothing to do with Romulus
was ever serve
I noticed this in Genesis as well, the harsh punishments that extend for a whole family (or all of humanity) forever.
of seniority
Would one of them being older have avoided their fight completely? Or would a Cain and Abel type situation still have arose?
successfully defended himself,
Foreshadowing, because in the end it's Romulus who survives?
raped
Already a violent start to this myth
What have you done?
I mean, he also kind of started it
divinized human scape-goats.
what about the gods that didn't die?
tructure of language itself.
I feel as though this is coming out of nowhere
has been cre-ated.
act precedes sacred- the newer definition I think?
him.
This reminds me of Lord of the Flies, where having a scapegoat became really important
Violence erases differenc
Or did the "alikeness" come first, which made them angry at each other?
Desire has then lost any moorings it had in reality
this is so over the top
ubiquitous feature
sounds like he's setting up all human interactions to fail- where's his evidence?
psyche, exists only in, and because of, relationships.
This is a bold claim
mediates for Eve his rivalry with God
I feel like this is a slight stretch on this concept. It's not like the serpent ate the fruit and Eve copied him. How is it a rivalry with God if she's trying to be like Him?
subject directly and spontaneously desires
To me, this brings up the question of free will. Does Girard think it doesn't exist, if not even our desires are our own?
gainst his brother
Did Cain "sacrifice" Abel? It doesn't feel like it
greater than I can bear
lots of extremes in this reading, overreactions and punishments
settled in the land of Nod/
is this part of the "founding" ?
seventy-sevenfold."
why?
killed him. 9
seems a tad harsh
no regard
why not?
And the LORD God made garments of
why is He helping them now?
you are dust, and to dust you shall return."
"Remember that you are dust, and unto dust you shall return"
uponyour belly you shall go;
what did the serpent look like before the curse then?
she gave me fruit
so quick to blame
"I'm interested in seeing this thing improved, not approved
that''s a good way to look at it
like a book?
you are a book
Am I treating her as if she were an idiot?
feels like it, a tiny bit
tune out
such paranoia
mud-streaked window,
I like the analogies he makes
sensitizing yourself.
the questions act as good variety (4)
four essentials
to the point (2)
Why does he use a semicolon
I feel like this is a little overthinking it
tone,
conversational, almost too much so
shut him off at whim
makes it seem kinda harsh, but true
or whatever.
the 'whatever' seems random
reader as much as the writer, since the success of the communi-cation depends solely on how the reader receives it.
contradiction- involves reader and writer equally, or depends solely on reader's reception?
to write primarily for himsel
People give speeches/presentations like this too
eople either lmow how to think or they don't
Due to conceit, thinking themselves just talented and unwilling to help others acquire the same skills?
treat the sorts of problems
As of right now, I don't see how the killing of one's brother can address any of societies' problems, so I'm curious to see how my view changes with the readings.
many cultures
I'm curious to see how many cultures have violent myths at their cores, and also to understand more about why that is. Why does violence make a good foundation for a culture, country, or religion? Does it?