48 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2022
    1. We have not been dissuaded from arguing for oculardiverse docents who have a habit of haptic engagement, and can communicate tactile methods and discoveries, and invite perceptual improvisation. T

      In order to help facilitate a more haptic experience, we need people to guide this interaction and turn it from an occasional random opportunity to common practice, which I think is supported by the exhibit analysis. People, even though invited and led to touch the work, they were nervous because of past encounters. Having people available and ready to break that mindset is crucial.

    2. different kinds of touching

      This shows that even if we choose to evaluate art through one lens, there are so many sub-lenses and techniques. We can look at art, but there are so many ways to look with our eyes. Similarly, we can touch the art, but still, there are so many different ways to touch and understand art.

    3. "Even as a blind person, I have a vast vocabulary to describe visual aesthetic experience, but when I talk about touch I fall back on sets of binary adjectives: hard/soft, smooth/rough, warm/cool, etc. I crave greater complexity and precision" (Kleege, "Kadist Proposal"). We surmised that the entrenching of the "hands off" policies had promoted tactile amnesia within dominant art historical accounts,

      By not talking/engaging in certain practices, we lose a whole way of analyzing art.

    4. They may describe the tools and techniques the artist used to achieve certain textural effects, or to construct the form as a whole

      I think this adds to learning about art and its meaning. Artists have to constantly make decisions during the creative process on how to create their work, and to ignore a whole set of these decisions limits the art. Part of what makes certain art so powerful is their separation from traditional techniques and practices.

    5. we foreground our personal connections to the project, trace our meeting of minds and politics in asserting the perceptual and social value of touch, and share tactile and conceptual discoveries as we navigate our resistance to ocularnormative civility. 3

      Once again, placing a personal connection to the research makes the work more accessible and understandable. It feels less like facts/stats/data being thrown at you and more like an evolving story. Learning through stories helps establish relationships in a way we can process more easily than facts on a page.

    1. to their territory.

      By starting by making the audience guests/reintroducing the host/guest relationship, S7palek not only showcases part of his culture but also challenges colonialism once again. The situation of collaborators at performances allows S7palek to control the way his art is seen.

    2. She proposedto do this by honoring the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh, their protocols, and terri-tories in ways that contribute to the City of Vancouver’s on-going reconciliation efforts. Sheexplains,

      I think that actually integrating the culture of the affected peoples is a much more poignant way of reconciliation, rather than a simple admission of guilt. Rather than making an apology and recognizing the past, actually working to restore the lost practices has more of a cultural impact.

    3. we thank the animal kingdom in the water, we thank the creator, and thankour mothers and all of creation for allowing us to have a harmonious journey and for allowing usto make the right decisions.”

      The culture of thanking more than just humans helps foster more of an appreciation of the world around us, which I think makes it easier to be happy and content. When the little things each day bring you some happiness, that's important and beneficial.

    4. eriosa’s mission is “to create unex-pected experiences of dance” by “dancing in non-traditional environments and proposing unusualperformance scenarios to artists and audiences alike”

      By straying from traditionalism, these dances are thought-provoking and allow us(or at least me) to exit the mindset that I am in when I see "typical dances." It gives me a chance to think about new ideas. On a personal note, I find that getting out of traditional environments challenges me as a musician really well.

    5. The fundamental connection is that protocol governs both the right to per-form songs and dances and how performances occur.

      The demarcation of rights to songs and effectively culture seems to be the way that the indigenous people's culture is protected. It cannot be used by others and thus appropriated. It preserves the identity of the group over long periods of time. In western-European culture, that is not really a thing. Preservation and traditionalism have sort of been the historical enemies of euro-centric groups.

    6. avid surfer, he spentmuch of his time learning to be both a puller and skipper of different styles of Kanaka Maoli ocean-going vessels.

      I like that a bit of background is given on S7palek. It helps locate this story and introduce the different groups that are discussed. I think that it also helps add a human element to the discussion. By giving a story to the collaborators (like how Tsing does in TMATEW), the analysis feels more accessible. As Tsing said in TMATEW, it is easier to understand ethnography and history if stories are present.

    7. performances situates audiences and collaborators asguests in his Nation’s unceded territory.

      The way S7palek interacts and deals with their audience seems to be very important in the way that their art has meaning. Here, by bringing the audience into the dances as guests being welcomed, imperialist and colonialist views are challenged, forcing the audience to accept that they are not on public lands but rather that of an indigenous group. Essentially, this host/guest relationship becomes a platform to challenge imperialism.

  2. Sep 2022
    1. The fact that films have not been overrun by interpreters is in partdue simply to the newness of cinema as an art.

      Personally, I really appreciate movies because of their fantastical aspect. The 'subcreation' that occurs provides a chance to escape, which is nice.

    2. In a culture whosealready classical dilemma is the hypertrophy of the intellect at theexpense of energy and sensual capability, interpretation is the revenge ofthe intellect upon art.

      This reminds me of something my writing seminar has been discussing: the excess of intellect. We have been talking about how dense theory can sometimes be pointless and that we should take language a little less seriously. Similarly, we should take art a little less seriously.

    3. Then interpretation was summoned, to reconcile the ancienttexts to “modern” demands.

      I think this issue of interpretation fuels conflict. By allowing society to focus on content, we have opened up art/literature to become tools or pieces of evidence. Rather than understanding religious texts, for example, in their respective historical times, the act of translating the broad meaning of those texts to our time has become very important. As a result, when analyzing such texts, we categorically assign meaning to different sections, attaching it to modern-day conflicts. Such connections between art and modern life lead art to be the backdrop to hate. We look for deeper meanings in art and then can't help but reflect on our own lives and use that art to explain ourselves. Hateful people proof-text art excessively to defend their crusades.

    4. Or, as it’s usually put today, thata work of art by definition says something. (“What X is saying is...,”“What X is trying to say is...,” “What X said is...” etc., etc.

      What I like about Albert Bierstadt's works back home in DC is that I have not researched their meaning. To me, they are beautiful landscapes that take me elsewhere. If he intended to mean something else, oh well. The power of his art is its form, not its meaning. Its content is its form.

    5. and to the well-intentionedmove which makes content essential and form accessory.

      Meaning has taken precedence over form in a lot of art. I think that their separation is wrong. The way we show our emotions matters, not just that we show them.

    6. it is a form of therapy

      I won't lie, playing my violin has been a massive help to me in settling into college. Whether it serves as a distraction, a way to channel my emotions, or reminds me of home, art is definitely therapeutic.

    1. theydo not simply offer diverse representations, they imagine new trans-gressive possibilities for the formulation of identity

      I think the reason why minority athletes can inspire so many kids is that they are real people with depth and stories. Characters input into a story just to check the diversity mark fail because they are not real characters, but rather shells. They lack depth and are unrelatable. The author nails that with this assertion.

    2. White people in thefilm are unable to “see”that race informs their looking relations.

      This goes back to what I said earlier. Unless you know something is wrong, it's hard to change. It's like how I never thought of 24/7 and influential in my life until we read about it, and I connected with the work. Subtlety is not always the best approach for affecting change.

    3. fantasies of escape

      Fantasy is not all good. What is a dream world for one person might be the very validation and almost confirmation of another person's fears, leading them to struggle.

    4. yet there is no acknowledgment in anyessay in this collection that the woman “subject” under discussion isalways white.

      As the author asserts, whiteness and womanhood have become synonymous. It demonstrates how our society fails to separate gender and race, which excludes so many people. It homogenizes the life experiences of so many people, which I think stifles the growth of our society. If we cannot acknowledge our differences, how can we prevent them from being a source of conflict?

    5. Toni Morrison

      I read Toni Morrison's Jazz in high school and we touched on this notion of perspective. Without spoilers, we came to the conclusion that looking with a perspective aimed at seeing something specific betrays you. It makes you accept things that are wrong, or reject things that are right. It's hard to talk about this without spoiling the book, but I am referencing what the narrator says at the end about love and hate.

    6. “identification can only be made through recognition, and allrecognition is itself an implicit confirmation of the ideology of the statusquo.

      This quote made me think about all the social media comments you see when an account posts about hiring a minority for a role or engaging in diversifying their workforce. The comments are often along the lines of why do we care/so what, demonstrating that people do not understand that without accurate representations of everyone, unfair stereotypes get enforced.

    7. mediated racial negation

      This mediation helps POC reject white supremacy; however, I wonder how it affects the actual racists. If the people propagating the hate do not realize they are being challenged, I am curious as to how the dynamic shifts. Perhaps POC are then able to challenge racists more directly after mediating racial negation.

    8. “poweris a system of domination which controls everything and which leavesno room for freedom. ”

      I like that Foucault challenges this assumption. In my opinion, power and freedom cannot be separated. Nobody likes being told what to do or being caged. The natural response to power or systems of domination is to rebel or exercise your own agency. Power and domination almost invite resistance. I think about how as the USSR became more violent and controlling under Stalin, the more resistance they faced. Where militaristic resistance crumbled, artistic resistance from people like Shostakovich rose.

    9. Look at me when I talk to you.”

      The ability to control somebody's vision is a crazy thought to me. The power you can have by being able to develop and influence a child's perspective is so great, I would argue that you can shape the kid's life into whatever you want. The author of this essay asserts that as we repeat actions, we build muscle memory. If you can get a child to repeat the same line of thinking, you can basically predict/control how they will react to the world in the future. It's just a scary thought to think about how easily our minds can be molded.

    1. Bentham dreamt of transforming into a network ofmechanisms that would be everywhere and always alert, run-ning through society without interruption in space or in time.The panoptic arrangement provides the formula for this gener-alization. It programmes, at the level of an elementary and eas-ily transferable mechanism, the basic functioning of a societypenetrated through and through with disciplinary mechanisms.

      Do we want all of society to be controlled at all times though? Is discourse not the way we advance in society?

    2. of panopticism is, on the contrary, that whole lower region, thatregion of irregular bodies, with their details, their multiplemovements, their heterogeneous forces, their spatial relations;what are required are mechanisms that analyse distributions,gaps, series, combinations, and which use instruments that ren-der visible, record, differentiate and compare: a physics of a re-lational and multiple power, which has its maximum intensitynot in the person of the king, but in the bodies that can be indi-vidualized by these relations. At the theoretical level, Benthamdefines another way of analysing the social body and thepower relations that traverse it; in terms of practice, he definesa procedure of subordination of bodies and forces that must in

      This idea that making a person adhere to social forces on their own by causing them to feel surveyed can be more powerful than any government or ruler demonstrates the power that sight has. Vision seems synonymous with judgment in the panopticon, which is why people are constantly made to feel watched. Nobody likes to feel judged poorly, so if somebody is always watching, people naturally act in the societally mandated way.

    3. he Pan-opticon presents a cruel, ingenious cage. The fact that it shouldhave given rise, even in our own time, to so many variations,projected or realized, is evidence of the imaginary intensitythat it has possessed for almost two hundred years.

      This line about how the panopticon has so many variations reminds me of the Berlin Philharmonic's hall, which is a stage that is surrounded by the audience 360 degrees, sports stadiums, older concert venues, and some new theatres that utilize a central stage with a surrounding audience.

    4. , by using orphans. One would seewhat would happen when, in their sixteenth or eighteenth year,they were presented with other boys or girls; one could verifywhether, as Helvetius thought, anyone could learn anything;one would follow ‘the genealogy of every observable idea’; onecould bring up different children according to different systemsof thought, making certain children believe that two and twodo not make four or that the moon is a cheese,

      While it is interesting to have people with different opinions and upbringings converse, to use orphaned kids and then give one of them a totally false education is just cruel. These philosophers, in their thought experiments, seem to avoid ethics. It makes me think of Klara and the Sun, and the ethics of genetically altering certain kids, and how that develops into classism.

    5. short, that the inmates should be caught up in a power situa-tion of which they are themselves the bearers. To achieve this, itis at once too much and too little that the prisoner should beconstantly observed by an inspector: too little, for what mattersis that he knows himself to be observed; too much, because hehas no need in fact of being so.

      The fact that we as humans have the capacity to enact mental torture and use mind games to break somebody's soul is terrifying. It makes me think about what else our society could do.

    6. Full lightingand the eye of a supervisor capture better than darkness, whichultimately protected. Visibility is a trap.

      Being able to see the outside world and know you cannot interact with it seems more cruel than the dungeon idea. It's like causing envy and jealousy to fester and that seems terrible. I think it also furthers the idea of binary vision with the notion of enclosed and free people.

    7. General speaking all the authorities exercising individualcontrol function according to a double mode; that of binary di-vision and branding (mad/sane; dangerous/harmless; nor-mal/abnormal);

      It's interesting to look at how institutions deny the idea of gray area of middle ground in an attempt to exercise control.

    8. Behind the disciplinary mechanisms can be read the hauntingmemory of ‘contagions’, of the plague, of rebellions, crimes,vagabondage, desertions, people who appear and disappear,live and die in disorder.

      This reminds me of how in society, people often use threats in one area of life to make impacts in other areas. For example, covid-19 deniers used the virus and its accompanying lockdown rules to spread propaganda about government corruption and surveillance. Additionally, western countries used Covid-19 as a basis to alienate the Chinese government.

    9. whether the syndics have carried out their tasks,whether the inhabitants have anything to complain of; they ‘ob-serve their actions’. Every day, too, the syndic goes into thestreet for which he is responsible; stops before each house: getsall the inhabitants to appear at the windows (those who liveoverlooking the courtyard will be allocated a window lookingonto the street at which no one but they may show themselves);he calls each of them by name; informs himself as to the state ofeach and every one of them—‘in which respect the inhabitantswill be compelled to speak the truth under pain of death’; ifsomeone does not appear at the window, the syndic must askwhy: ‘In this way he will find out easily enough whether deador sick are being concealed.’ Everyone locked up in his cage,everyone at his window, answering to his name and showinghimself when asked—it is the great review of the living and thedead.

      There's an interesting, maybe subtle, contrast here between care and control. While citizens are confined to their homes and forced under a quasi-martial law, the Syndic still endeavors to hear the complaints of the people. By listening to each citizen, these laws seem centered around the idea of community, co-existence, and transparency. It differs from how the Covid-19 policy in the US alienated the voices of scientists and average people, reducing transparency.

    10. Each family will have made its own provisions;but, for bread and wine, small wooden canals are set up be-tween the street and the interior of the houses, thus allowingeach person to receive his ration without communicating withthe supplier and other residents;

      I don't have anything really analytical for this, but it reminded me of uber eats/amazon whole foods deliveries in 2020, where you had to order groceries and then pick them up at a designated space.

    1. The absolute abdication of responsibil ityfor l iving

      Interesting idea because responsibility often feels like keeping up fluency with technology, staying on top of work with the eventual goal of wealth, and continuing with other acquisition-based actions.

    2. disempowerment using mandatory techniques of digitalpersonalization

      Interesting contrast between power and personalization, where we actually lose power in an effort to personalize our digital lives. We become ingrained in the systems of social media and software upgrades.

    3. hey will simplybe facilitating the perpetuation of the same banal exercise ofnon-stop consumption, social isolation, and political powerlessness, rather than representing some h istorically significantturning point

      We really do live in an age defined not by technological advances but by consumer patterns and behaviours.

    4. a transitional phase will have ended and therewill be billions of individuals with a similar level of technological competence and basic intellectual assumptions

      The wage gap is growing, resources are more divided, and educational standards across the world are still contradictory. I am not sure that this truism has merit or that the equality of intelligence is coming.

    5. The idea of technologicalchange as quasi-autonomous, driven by some process of autopoesis or self-organization, allows many aspects of contemporarysocial reality to be accepted as necessary, unalterable circumstances, akin to facts of nature.

      As we (humans) try to order changes in society, we seem to erase the reality that change takes time and effort, turning important shifts in life into just asterisks or notes in a history textbook.

    6. n its despoliation of the richtextures and indeterminations of human time, 24n simultaneously incites an unsustainable and self-liquidating identificationwith its fantasmatic requ irements; it solicits an open-ended butalways u nfinished investment in the many products for facilitating this identification.

      This is confusing to me. Is the idea here that 24/7 pushes us to infinitely want more instant access/gratuity?

    7. perpetual access

      By itself, perpetual access is not a bad thing ie. medical attention, food, water, internet. However, when perpetual access begins to break down regulation of our day (eating at random times because food is always available, procrastinating because something can be done later), that seems to be the issue.

    8. preserve or to createsocial reality, and whose effect, finally, is to create fear.

      This assertion makes me think of the way that the media creates a social reality using specific "order words" and terms. 24/7 is not the type of word that I would expect to have similar power, so it's interesting to look at how even minute phrases can affect us.