Heterosexism and heteronormativity, the beliefs and social practicesthat maintain the dominance of heterosexuality over other forms of sexu-ality, rely on a stable conception of binary genders. Men have to act inaccordance with norms regulating masculinity, and women nee<l to be femi-nine, not only in order for their genders to be legible in expected ways butalso to justify the "opposites attract" version of heterosexuality.
Defining these terms right at the beginning of the reading is really helpful for readers. Being able to distinguish why these roles have been the "norm" over the years will also help readers understand the role in schools that push these ideals and social practices onto developing minds. The section about how it plays into the larger opposite attracts idea that pushes the heteronormative agenda onto students made me think about how in elementary school, girls are told that the boys who are bullying them are only doing it because they like them. To this day, I am still baffled by the logic that some people place on kids; there are too many ways that the logic behind that statement can harm how students understand and interpret their gender identity and the roles assigned to them.