The monk is asking for some water to drink and to help refresh his throat. He may be thirsty and wants some water to quench his thirst. He may also want to gargle his throat with water in order to soothe any soreness. It is possible he is feeling ill and that the water will help him feel better.

https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/full/10.3366/E0968136108000113

Palgue is expressing his delight in the singing of the song, "Panniers, Farewell, Vintage Is Done." He is also expressing his astonishment at the skillful grape-cutting of the laborers, noting that the vineyard will not have a single grape left for four years. He is also swearing on God's body to emphasize his amazement.

https://lyrics.lol/artist/56426-francois-rabelais/lyrics/176127-gargantua-and-pantagruel-chap-1-27

This is a proverb that is used to express skepticism or disbelief in someone's story. It basically means that if someone is lying, then they will not find peace or rest. The phrase "thou thousandfold cuckold" is a reference to the story of King Shahryar in The Arabian Nights, who was betrayed by his wife and wronged by a thousand other men.

Madden, M. (Ed.). (2020). A Study Guide for Sir Richard Burton's "The Arabian Nights". The Gale Group.

Gawain is refusing a gift from the lady, as he has nothing to give in return and is unwilling to take something without offering something of equal value in exchange. He is demonstrating his sense of honor and respect, as well as his adherence to the code of chivalry. He also implies that he is not a materialistic person, and that he values loyalty and honor above material possessions.

Macy, John. "Summary and Analysis: Lines 1690–82111996; Stanzas 68–821179." CliffsNotes, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, www.cliffsnotes.com/literature/s/sir-gawain-and-the-green-knight/summary-and-analysis/lines-169082111996-stanzas-68821179. Accessed 8 May 2021.

Bhakti is one of the features of the Hindi thoughts that was first introduced in the Bhagavadgatta.

Nishio, Hidenari . "On Bhakti in the Bhagavadgita." J-STAGE, 11 Mar. 2013, www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ibk1952/27/2/27_2_952/_article/-char/ja/.

Here, Media explains the extent of her despair of life, how people look at the divorced woman, and also that she must coexist, bear and adapt with her husband, no matter who he is because society's view of the divorced woman spoils the reputation.

Classiclit , Fanda . "Medea by Euripides." Klasikfanda, 11 Mar. 2013, https://klasikfanda.blogspot.com/2013/03/medea-by-euripides.html