In the broad world, the more we know something, the more ambiguous it becomes and we understand it less.
Is this a good thing or a bad thing?
In the broad world, the more we know something, the more ambiguous it becomes and we understand it less.
Is this a good thing or a bad thing?
cyborg identity
Why the futuristic reference?
There are numerous instances of environmentalist movements that are primarily focused on preserving this idealized “nature” instead of considering what is actually best for the environment.
What exactly does this mean?
Time spent in Nature has long been seen as an essential element of human existence.
Is this saying that humans need to spend more time in nature than in civilization?
It has to do with music, culture, philosophy and literature. This thought process includes the ways we imagine ourselves living together, and everyone’s relation to each other and all other beings.
Does the ecological thought have to do with everything in the world?
Does a non-Indian have the authority to do so?
Not going to lie, that is a good question.
“namaste”.
Isn't this Japanese?
She told us that she taught many different styles and practices of yoga
How many styles and practices exactly did she know? She must be a professional with the stuff.
Colleges host yoga classes all of the time.
Literally all the time or whenever they can?
good
Why does this have to be determined if it's good or bad?
We then become ingrained in the ideology of what it means to have liberty in the capitalist-American views.
What exactly does this mean?
It is said that to be born an American is to be born free
Couldn't have said it better myself.
This is partly achieved by the ideology ensuring
Why only partly and not fully?
We are expected to carry out certain ideologies even before birth
Why? And is this a good thing or bad thing?
differentiated
Interesting and unique word choice.
she wants the difference to be embraced.
I think this is a great thing.
White, heterosexual, financially-sound men are at the top of society’s pyramid
This was actually true for a while.
process begins at a young age
How young an age does this start at?
Everyone wants to be aligned with the “best” or the “top.”
Why exactly does everyone want to be aligned with this?
if you are good enough, pretty enough, sweet enough, quiet enough, teach the children to behave, hate the right people, and marry the right men
What is expected of women still these days or no?
sisterhood
What exactly does this have to do with anything?
imperative
Interesting word choice here.
In 2017
Why only this recently?
Through this identification, boys learn to sexually desire other women instead of their mothers’, and repress their incestuous feelings.
Is this a good thing or a bad thing? I personally think this is a good thing.
in psychoanalytic theory, literature is an “indirect” platform for humans to convey their repressed desires, feelings, and drives.
Does this mean that humans can get rid of these things?
Like dreams, literature can also function as a platform for unconscious desires to come to fruition.
How exactly is that possible?
early foundations of psychoanalytic theory suggest that the true nature of the human mind is only accessible by indirect means, such as dreams.
How exactly can one gain access the true nature of the human mind through dreams?
Allusiveness in poetry is one of several critical issues
What makes allusiveness a critical issue in poetry? I don't think I heard of it.
What then if a poet finds he cannot take so much for granted in a more recondite context and rather than write informatively, supplies notes?
Good question and can be challenging to answer if you think about it.
"ballad."
How is this word important in the note of Mrs. Porter and her daughter?
There is no reason why Donne might not have written a stanza in which the two kinds of celestial motion stood for two sorts of emotion at parting.
Why and how exactly can there be no reason?
Having drunk a pint of beer at luncheon‑beer
What does alcohol have to do with any of this at all?
This is the grand secret for finding readers and retaining them: let him who would move and convince others, be first moved and convinced himself.
How exactly is this secret grand and is it really important and what role does it play in this?
The poem belongs to the public.
How does a poem or any type of writing "belong" to the public?
There is a sense in which an author, by revision, may better achieve his original intention.
If an author is done writing the original version of his/her work, he/she can read it back again and make the necessary changes to it to make it better than it first came out. I speak from experience on this.
In this respect poetry differs from practical messages
What does this exactly mean and how does poetry "differ" from practical messages?
A poem does not come into existence by accident.
What exactly does this mean and how can anything come into existence by accident, like at all?
But it seems doubtful if this claim and most of its romantic corollaries are as yet subject to any widespread questioning.
Why does anything like this seem doubtful at all?
the supernatural tension of the nervous system lessened
How is the supernatural involved with this?
expedients
definition: a means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but considered improper or immoral.
T——
Why is the rest of the name of this little village plotted or cut out?
At first, the novelty and alarm kept him waking
Did he keep waking up or was he kept from waking up?
It is impossible to conceive of a human creature more wholly desolate and forlorn than Eliza, when she turned her footsteps from Uncle Tom’s cabin.
Why and how is this impossible?
What pleasure is it that he is handsome, and smart, and bright?
Is that an actual question or a rhetorical question?
tranquillized
What does the author mean by this exactly?
transfixed
definition: cause (someone) to become motionless with horror, wonder, or astonishment.
ingenuity
definition: the quality of being clever, original, and inventive.
ails
definition: trouble or afflict (someone) in mind or body.
good-natured and kindly
That's good. There should be more people like that.
Perhaps the mildest form of the system of slavery is to be seen in the State of Kentucky
How is the mildest form of the slavery system seen in Kentucky?
impudent
definition: not showing due respect for another person; impertinent.
I’ll think the matter over, and talk with my wife
Probably the wise thing to do.
Natchez
A city in Mississippi.
It don’t look well, now, for a feller to be praisin’ himself
How does it not look well for someone to be praising himself?
candid
definition: truth and straightforward; frank.
By Jupiter
Is the trader referring to the Roman god or the planet?
young ‘un
Is this really how people talked and spelled what they said back then?
deformity and distortion
Interesting word choice here.
rheumatism
What exactly does this mean?
contemplatively
Disposed to or characterized by contemplation.
Orleans—‘t
Why is there a dash here?
transcribe
put (thoughts, speech or data) into written or printed form.
He was a short, thick-set man, with coarse, commonplace features, and that swaggering air of pretension which marks a low man who is trying to elbow his way upward in the world.
Good description.
P——
Why is the rest of the town name blocked out or whatever?
A National Confidential Council, to be held once in three years;
Why once every three years?
Every people should be the originators of their own designs, the projector of their own schemes, and creators of the events that lead to their destiny—the consummation of their desires.
In other words, every person is the controller of their lives, what happens, what they do, etc.
Are we willing to try them? Are we willing to raise ourselves superior to the condition of slaves, or continue the meanest underlings, subject to the beck and call of every creature bearing a pale complexion?
Good questions.
Would there be an equality here between the children of these two families?
Is this a question question or a rhetorical question?
Our fathers are their coachmen, our brothers their cookmen, and ourselves their waiting-men. Our mothers their nurse-women, our sisters their scrub-women, our daughters their maid-women, and our wives their washer-women.
Telling us that African Americans are the the servants of the whites and what they do.
We live in society among men, conducted by men, governed by rules and regulations.
A mention of the role of women or something else?
Deity.
Another word for god or godess.
The colored races are highly susceptible of religion
Is that a good thing or is it a bad thing?
we are determined to be understood by all
They want to be understood by everyone in the world and universe.
We believe in the universal equality of man, and believe in that declaration of God's word, in which it is there positively said, that "God has made of one blood all the nations that dwell on the face of the earth."
In other words, every man is equal and are all one people before God in the universe.
When good is near you, when you have life in yourself, it is not by any known or accustomed way; you shall not discern the foot-prints of any other; you shall not see the face of man; you shall not hear any name;--the way, the thought, the good, shall be wholly strange and new.
What does he mean by this exactly?
Honor is venerable to us because it is no ephemeris. It is always ancient virtue. We worship it to-day because it is not of to-day.
True. Honor plays a big role in the world which is why we worship it today.
Greatness appeals to the future.
Very true.
My book should smell of pines and resound with the hum of insects.
The book should smell of a forest and nature.
I suppose no man can violate his nature.
What does this mean?
a great soul has simply nothing to do.
Why exactly?
The other terror that scares us from self-trust is our consistency
Is that really true?
What I must do is all that concerns me, not what the people think.
Why would this matter and concern a person more than anything else?
Their virtues are penances.
What doe this mean exactly?
Men do what is called a good action, as some piece of courage or charity, much as they would pay a fine in expiation of daily non-appearance on parade.
Good that men can do good things out of cirage and charity.
If malice and vanity wear the coat of philanthropy, shall that pass?
Good question
Accept the place the divine providence has found for you, the society of your contemporaries, the connection of events.
This means we have to accept our places in the world whether we like them or not.
There is a time in every man's education when he arrives at the conviction that envy is ignorance; that imitation is suicide; that he must take himself for better, for worse, as his portion; that though the wide universe is full of good, no kernel of nourishing corn can come to him but through his toil bestowed on that plot of ground which is given to him to till.
Might be a good point and possibly true. But what does it mean exactly?
The sickness of one of my folks or of myself, or ill-doing or loss or lack of money, or depressions or exaltations,
Dystopia evidence?
Battles, the horrors of fratricidal war, the fever of doubtful news, the fitful events
Evidence of a Dystopia?
Alone far in the wilds and mountains I hunt, Wandering amazed at my own lightness and glee, In the late afternoon choosing a safe spot to pass the night, Kindling a fire and broiling the fresh-kill’d game, Falling asleep on the gather’d leaves with my dog and gun by my side.
Possible evidence that this is a Utopia.
it is just as lucky to die
How is dying lucky in anyway?
I guess the grass is itself a child
Referring the child to nature was a nice touch.
How could I answer the child?
Is this a rhetorical question?
And I know that the hand of God is the promise of my own, And I know that the spirit of God is the brother of my own, And that all the men ever born are also my brothers, and the women my sisters and lovers,
What exactly is this guy up to?
The latest dates, discoveries, inventions, societies, authors old and new,
Maybe a reference to a utopia?
I am satisfied — I see, dance, laugh, sing;
Is he happy again?
You shall not look through my eyes
Why and who is he referring to?
The smoke of my own breath,
How can the smoke be his breath?
The atmosphere is not a perfume
What does he mean by this?
I loafe and invite my soul
How can someone hate their own soul?
There is a lot to be considered
Why and how is there a lot to be considered?
There are many ways to anthologize early American Literature.
Exactly how many ways are there to anthologize this type of Literature?
We do not claim to have a “perfect” or “complete” representation of American literature.
How and why do we not have a claim to "perfect" or "complete" representation of American literature?
this anthology asks us to consider what it means for literature to be “American.”
Why does it ask us this?
(such as films and other references)
This is way to vague and how are there any connections at all?
important representations
How are they important representations and what exactly makes them important?
This anthology provides specific details and insights into multiple texts from diverse authors
This way, we won't have to focus on just one author and we have multiple insights and texts to think about and to choose from.
It provides insight into what has happened in the past
How does it provide insight and does it provide insight at all?
revisited
Should we really revisit them at all?
It affords readers the opportunity to explore various texts in relation to other works, their historical context, and the ever-shifting definition of American Literature.
How does it give us that opportunity?