Teach Social and Emotional Learning
TPSR seems like a very effective and easy to implement strategy that focuses on independence, trust, respect, and social awareness both in and outside of the gym. In what settings would you avoid implementing it?
Teach Social and Emotional Learning
TPSR seems like a very effective and easy to implement strategy that focuses on independence, trust, respect, and social awareness both in and outside of the gym. In what settings would you avoid implementing it?
Transfer should also be taught in a way that is developmentallyand age appropriate for elementary school children
I think it would probably be helpful to create a list with your class when the goal is announced.
Progression of social and emotional learning goals related to the teaching personal andsocial responsibility model from precontrol through proficiency
This is very helpful! I am hoping that later in the article, they go over what helps a student progress through these stages (corrections, discovery, peer assessment, etc).
be explicit when teachingand assessing students’ social and emotional learning
I would be curious to see a spectrum of assessments for social and emotional learning. I wonder what the differences are between grades!
It should be notedthat age is not a reliable predictor of motor ability because childrendevelop at different rates, and their skill level is based on prior ex-perience with the particular skill in question
Good point!
spatial awareness (i.e., pathways,levels, directions, extensions of body parts, location)
I am still not sure how to teach this when the student struggles with self awareness. Any tips?
They include the categories of locomotor (e.g., skipping, hopping),manipulative (e.g., throwing, kicking), and non-manipulative (e.g.,bending, twisting).
Another side note: I think it would be useful to have a poster of all of the types of foundational movement possible in gym class. It would have three categories and space for a movement of the day. The teacher could do something fun with this, such as putting students' names in a jar when they do a foundational movement sequence. The more movements there are together, the harder it will be.
the TPSR goal is intentionally integratedinto the lesson activities so students have an opportunity to prac-tice responsibility.
I like that this emphasizes the goal of the day. I will often use a similar approach in my swimming lessons, espcially with higher level. For example, one day our goal might be power. I can do many different activities and drills within that goal and my students will have a better idea of what I am looking for.
Relational time typically occursat the beginning of a lesson and is dedicated to developing positiverelationships among students and with their teacher.
I wonder if this is a casual "catching up" time or if there are specific prompts or goals.
Self-direction indicates that students canwork without direct supervision. Children at this stage are begin-ning to understand their own needs and can assist with or indepen-dently plan their own physical activity programs
I am curious to see how this is discussed in the rest of the article. It is my firm believe that at the very latest, children have free will once they have the ability to use it (i.e. ability to move, make noises). It is unfortunate that many adult's efforts to help their students/children cuts in on their exploration and self-direction. In particular, art and movement/physical education are quite natural for children to try on their own. Although there are certainly benefits for direct instruction, discovery is key to build independence. If a child is certain that they cannot function/complete any task without an adult next to them, they will remain in that belief until it is repeatedly been proven false.
TPSR model with the skill themes approach, physicalactivity leaders across a variety of contexts can begin to introducesocial and emotional learning competencies while also meeting stu-dents’ physical activity and motor skill–development needs
I wonder what it would look like to combine TPSR and TGfU. Would it be as productive as skill based?
Further, when social and emotional learning competenciesare taught in elementary school, they can be developed into learn-ing progressions as youth move from elementary into secondaryschool environments.
As a sidenote: I can recall being specifically taught social and emotional development in elementary school, but I can't recall it in high school. I wonder if that has any impact on sports in high school. More specifically, I wonder if the split between competitive and non-competitive is emphasized in highschool because of the reduced amount of direct teaching socio-emotional competencies.
build on stu-dents’ enjoyment of physical activity to initiatediscussions about personally and socially re-sponsible behavior both inside and outside ofthe gymnasium
This is an aspect that I feel is underdeveloped. An idea I had recently was to have a "Station Day" once every so often (probably every month). On this day, students would go through stations with small group or individual games that were from their class's playground bucket. These games would be self led through diagram/directional pages but they could ask the teacher for assistance. Once they learn the game, their class would gain the pages for their bucket. I think this would allow students a better idea of what to do when they are outside, even if only for one recess. This could also reenforce the concept of being a "good winner" or "good sport" and being a team player outside of gym class.
remaining 10 reasons.
Pedagogical take-aways from this article separated into categories:
Assessment and adaptation. - Adapt activities to increase enjoyment.
Observation and listening. - Learn who your students are and listen to what they like to do.
Planning and implementation. - Students benefit from a variety of spaces. - For a lesson to be well received, it must be impactful and meaningful for the student. - Phys Ed should not just be fun, it should be delightful (so engaging that students struggle to stop the activity).
Documentation and narration. - x
Quality Physical Education
Would you consider your physical education growing up to be "quality"? Would the article agree with you?
“What do we wantout of life: good health alone orgood quality of living?”
This is an interesting question. Yes, they are related but they are far from equal. Good health: I would interpret this as no medical conditions and average to good fitness/mobility/strength based on age/height. Good quality of living: Includes health, housing, relationships, food, water, security (money, job).
I would be surprised if anyone chose option 1!
an expanding array of“| cans; not the possession of alonger and longer list of proposi-tions or facts.
I wonder if this was the basis for the Early Years' emphasis on I Can statements!
When we say orimply to our children that physi-cal education is “good for you,”we are nudging it in the directionof duty and work.
I both agree and disagree with this statement.
I agree that physical education has become a "should". Unfortunately, many (many many) activities are a "should". Since we are told that all of these activities (including but not limited to exercise, "healthy" eating, drinking the right amount of water, sleeping x amount, walking x amount of steps a day, and standing for x minutes a day) are necessary, it all feels a little overwhelming. Eventually, people realize that you can get by without doing the "should"s. After that point, they don't feel as important.
I disagree with the implication that we should not communicate the importance of fitness. That said, I do not know how to do so without encountering the same "should" issue.
It isfrom other-directed, impersonal,reason-grounded duty to self-directed, personally meaningful,reason-transcending play.
This is the same in other classes as well. You need to know your students! As discussed in this article, telling students information that is not currently impacting them will likely not help them in the long term. If you can relate information to something they care about, you will likely have more success.
the mundane to the memorable.They wiil want to tell their friendsand parents about their experi-ences.
I know that I have been truly delighted by many English and Social Studies classes, but I am struggling to remember the last time I was delighted by Phys Ed. The only fitness-based delights I can remember through school came from Grade 3 and under (then that gym teacher moved) and from recesses where I would climb anything and everything. In those climbing examples, it was similar to the concept discussed in the adjacent paragraph: the climbing would be difficult and I had to work hard for any success I had. As such, it was incredibly satisfying to reach the top of the light pole (or whatever I was climbing that day).
I did enjoy Phys Ed to a certain extent, but it did not delight me. I am not sure how exactly to achieve delight for my students either.
making physical educa-tion fun should not be horriblydifficult.
I agree with this but I do think that I need to improve my ability to make more mundane topics fun. Physical education has the advantage of flexibility. Although there are curricular outcomes that need to be met, they are fairly open-ended and can be met in a large variety of ways. This means that physical education should have variety as well. I regret not taking my gym class outside more during my internship. A skill that I need to develop is the ability to be fun in an uncontrolled/less controlled space. The better I get at this skill, the easier it will be to have an effective outdoor/ non-gym Phys Ed class.
n healthpromotion and on quality-of-lifeeducation.
I am enjoying the way the author is approaching this discussion. Although we want students to be fit, that is really not the end goal. It is something that people become fixated on though. It reminds me of how many adults want to be fit, so they set lofty goals (e.g. work out four times a week) that they cannot realistically meet. When it doesn't work, they quit until they have inspiration again. Another issue is that once people consider themselves "out of shape," there can be significant mental barriers to change. Many people do not know how to progress themselves toward a goal, as they were never taught how to. In my opinion, many people want to be fit. It is a common goal. The issue I see is that many people have no idea how to actually reach their goal or what exactly they are wanting from their goal (e.g. mobility, strength, confidence). If we as educators would be able to help students think about how fitness fits into their lives, I think those students will grow up with a better idea of how to continue with fitness.
15. It offers a refreshing play-ground, a respite, something tolook forward to.
This is a concept that is heavily taught for early years but seems to disappear as the students get older. Everyone needs play. Of course, that play will look different depending on the age of the person, but everyone (including adults) needs play. It is one of the best ways to unwind and to have fun. Regardless of age, it is necessary to have a break for fun at some point.
makes economic sense;
Although I am sure this is true, I am curious to the reasoning/research behind this point. I understand that it may help with prevention for various health issues but I am wondering if this point is referring to something else.
Scientific evidence indicates thatregular physical activity1. helps to prevent disease;2. promotes a sense of wellbeing, self-esteem, and overallwellness;3. aids in fighting obesity;
I find it interesting that this information is so well known, yet so poorly utilized. In particular, I was considering schools with lesser funding and/or in areas of increased poverty. These locations often appear to have greater health issues and issues regarding behaviour and attendance. To be able to have a fun, active physical education would likely help students in a broader sense. Unfortunately (to my understanding), many parents and teachers do not see physical education as a priority for students. As such, these benefits are not seen as much as they could be.