8 Matching Annotations
  1. Feb 2024
    1. I foresee only one: Unless they wish toplunge their people into poverty, they will be forced tonegotiate with whichever country supplies most of theirA.I. software — China or the United States — toessentially become that country’s economic dependent

      The implications of economic dependency on another country may lead to possibilities of colonization or annexation. If those threats come to fruition, threats of backlash and possible conflict between countries may follow. It is scary to think of how quickly one thing may lead to another.

    2. Nuclear technology is a dual-usetechnology with both civilian and military uses (nuclearweapons, radiography, power generation) as is oil (the useof which expanded from lighting to heating, to anincredibly broad range of industrial and military uses).

      I believe what makes the idea of AI development so daunting is the fact that machine learning has the potential to act on its own. Obviously nuclear technology and oil are simply resources that have to be physically utilized in order to serve their purposes. In the case of machine learning, once it is set in motion, it can accomplish tasks and learn and apply new concepts all on its own. The fact that machine learning does not have any real counterpart at the moment renders the unknown effects of its development that much more terrifying.

    1. Subsidies to developers typically go to projects in theWall Street and midtown areas that would be completed without suchgifts.

      I feel that there are many instances in which the rich are able to get richer through unnecessary "gifts" or funds. It is surprising that there seems to be a severe lack of oversight when it comes to monitoring these unnecessary funds being given.

    2. Continuing to “solve” New York City’s fiscal crisis is relatively easy.Someone must continue to pay.

      Seeing the vast wealth disparity not just in New York City, but in the United States in general greatly upsets me. I am particularly upset by people who gain exposure and wealth through social media and fail to use their wealth to contribute to society. This reminds me of the "eat the rich" slogan that calls for wealth redistribution as well as public outcries to tax the rich.

    1. “a need toinvolve myself with the real life of the city... to ally myself, in someconcrete, practical, if limited way, with the possibilities” of the multi¬cultural metropolis.**

      I love how she referred to working with the underprivileged and diverse student body as "the real life of the city." It is interesting to see how even several decades ago, the presence of people from a multitude of cultures was felt and thought of us an essential part of the city's identity.

    2. During its first year, Hostos students led aboycott and sit-in todemand more black and Puerto Rican faculty, the creation of astudentcouncil, the establishment of black and Puerto Rican cultural studiescenters, better facilities, and improved access to reading materials—books for the library, for starters.® The students also wanted to fly blackliberation and Puerto Rican flags atop the building. The college presi¬dent, adoctor from Lincoln Hospital, agreed to do so, though he noted thatby law the American flag had to fly higher than the rest

      I find this notion of protest and compromise between students and administration interesting considering recent responses to student protests, particularly at Columbia University regarding the suspension of pro-Palestine groups and the chemical spray attack on pro-Palestinian protesters.

  2. Jan 2024
    1. Whereas Southeast Asiansare the dominant refugee population in many other parts of the country,most refugees in New York are from the former Soviet Union

      I am curious as to what parts exactly are dominated by Southeast Asians in terms of refugee population. Considering that we are on the Atlantic coast, it is easy to see why most New York refugees are from the former Soviet Union. It would make sense if the parts being referred to by Foner are on or nearby the Pacific coast, because the trip from Southeast Asia would be much shorter. Essentially, the question that comes to my mind is if this is a matter of proximity of U.S cities to the home countries of immigrants or if there were other factors that could be taken into consideration.

    2. Against this image of immigrant giants of the past, present-day arrivalsoften seem a pale imitation. Admittedly, many politicians and public fig-ures praise the newest New Yorkers for their traditional immigrant workethic, initiative, and drive. At the same time, a common popular fear is thatthe newcomers will have trouble—indeed, often resist—fitting in; that theyare here for government handouts rather than to work; and that their ori-gins in non-Western cultures are poor preparation for American life.

      I find it interesting that this was published in 2000 and there were already noteable patterns of people looking down on the new wave of immigrants. I feel that since then, this has only been perpetuated by the media. First, because some people in politics are given a platform that allows them to widely broadcast their negative views on immigrants which in turn allows others to feel comfortable sharing that view. Second, I remember reading once that although crime rates in NYC have gone down, many often feel more unsafe than previous years because of 24/7 news coverage. I feel that this idea can be applied to why this "common popular fear" can still be seen today.