which may prove the displacement of small businesses
Hedging because they did not definitively say they could prove it or not. Not used very much.
which may prove the displacement of small businesses
Hedging because they did not definitively say they could prove it or not. Not used very much.
References
All ideas and studies briefly talked about in this article. Also all fairly recent and were not used much in the article except for the numbers and graphs.
in terms of industry classification (ISIC Rev 4) was substantiated as a theoretical justification
Another example of passive voice
here is a need to regulate the involvement of FDI in terms of their sectoral orientation, compliance with international standards in order to create an innovative component for research in the framework of the country's integration into global value chains.
I think they have a disagreement with the FDI standards and that they need to regulate the involvement of certain things which was what they were trying to prove.
Ta b l e 1
A table or chart to help show the numbers and what they are talking about. These help the readers follow along better.
we highlight the factors
They use first person and active voice here to show what they did during the research.
we calculated the influence
They use first person and past tense in this section while talking about the results of their research.
which is given in Eq. (1),
Probably important in my field of study to understand and use formulas in writing to help illustrate ideas.
economy of France, Germany, the Netherlands were used
Another example of passive voice
based on the private (contextual) specifics
Mostly past tense in this section of the article
reduction of production costs by 10-50%; - reduction of production processes time - by 20-70%; - profit growth - by 10-50%; - fivefold increase in the predictability of production processes; - reduction in time costs for production processes by 40%
Another way to keep the information easy to read and stand out.
“smart plant - a single intelligent system for constructing, designing, manufacturing, supplying, distributing and servicing a product” (Weforum, 2018).
Direct quote in this section from Weforum, 2018. Does not use many direct quotes. Prefers paraphrasing unless it is a chart or graph.
(Arnold Schuh, 2012).
Paraphrased quotation for this part of the section
FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index, Index total, 2018
Normal for these disciplines to use many graphs and charts to prove their points
The Index of Regulatory Restrictions on Foreign Direct Investment (Foreign Direct Investment Index) (Fig. 1) measures statutory restrictions on foreign direct investment in 22 economic sectors. It measures the limitations of foreign direct investment (FDI) rules in a country by reviewing four main types of restrictions on foreign direct investment: 1) restrictions on foreign capital; 2) mechanisms of discriminatory screening or approval; 3) restrictions on the employment of foreigners as key personnel; 4) other operational restrictions, such as restrictions on the branching and repatriation of capital or land ownership by foreign enterprises. Restrictions are rated on a scale from 0 (open) to 1 (closed).
The language is a product because it is very clear and concise. They talk about what they are studying and not focusing on how it is written. They use numbers and graphs as part of their language to help explain these studies and help the readers understand what is going on.
OECD
Citation for the graph which can be seen throughout the article. They mainly use the numbers and graphs as the quotations from the sources.
1.Activities of international organizations. Increasing the involvement of countries in world trade organizations; intensification of the activities of international organizations aimed at the development of free trade, which does not allow member countries, without violating their commitments, to unilaterally protect their domestic markets through the introduction of import tariffs. 2.Internationalization of the production process, which is manifested in the development of transnational companies (TNCs), the involvement of almost all countries in the process of world production of goods and global value chains. The term “Made in the world” appeared.
Most likely normal in the discipline because it is easier to read in bullet points and helps this section stand out
Optimization of economic development
Starts getting research heavy after this paragraph and becomes more difficult to understand.
the main role here was played by government support.
Example of passive voice in this section
company that was purchased
Past tense for the most part in this section.
The aim of
This paragraph tells what the study and assignment is about and seems to be fairly new research.
Xuan and Trung (2020), Vasyurenko and Kuksa (2020), Vertovec (2001), Sikkink (1998) and Omar and Fatah (2020). Industrial-technocratic ideas of creating transnational companies (TNCs) in today's globalization space weredeveloped by Arnold Schuh (2012), Koupaei et al. (2016), the cyclical nature of sectoral differences and the effectiveness of TNCs were studied by Ojstersek et al. (2020).
All studies and ideas that relate to the study they are conducting but are not used very frequently. Just really named these sources. Did not use the information from many sources.
2. Research analysis and assignment
Uses heading and subheading to signpost the article. Helps readers understand and know what to except from each section of the article
Marinov et al., 2004
First citation and seems to paraphrase instead of direct quote. It is a study that analyzes Japans activities in Europe.
or focus on the domestic or foreign market, we can model the strategy.
First person in this section and says what the researchers can do.
Keywords:
Some keywords to help the readers understand and prepare for the article
A B S T R A C T
Gives an abstract to summarize what article is about
Kuksa Ihora, Vasyurenko Larysab*, Litvinov Anatolyc, Lytvynova Olenad, Shtuler Irynae, Zos-Kior Мykolaf and Naholiuk Olenag
Here are the authors. Their backgrounds are below that shows they are from various universities in Ukraine. They have multiple disciplines inside business such as accounting, economic analysis, and supply chain management.