76 Matching Annotations
  1. Nov 2018
    1. The command to code switch in an unequal environment is inevitably a tool of power. But so, I want to argue, is scholars’ assumption that academic English as we perform it is the “standard variety”

      I really want to say more about this, but am not sure how to. I appreciate that there is an acknowledgement that code switching should be approached carefully and carefully use our privilege.

    2. because mainstream readers often do not understand our prose, they are able to assume (sometimes dismissively, and sometimes defensively) that the ideas it contains are overblown and unimportant

      I think this is another important point, though I may just be throwing repeat statements. As people putting out knowledge to the public, we should aim to write in a way that makes our work approachable without compromising its arguments. Michelle's recommendation for training graduate students in different methods of scholarly communication below is a great idea.

    1. it of course doesn’t adequately account for an academic universe in which we are evaluated based on individual achievement, and in which prestige often overrides all other values. I will explore the institutional responsibility

      Definitely. Such a good connection between the value of somebody's work by who gets to see it - considering the incentives that come with a publication that has a higher influence. The idea of a giving knowledge system is what allows more knowledge to grow, and it is so important.

    1. nabling them to see in it the things that they might care about

      Great passage - I like the idea of engaging the readers where they are, rather than forcing them to come to the writers.

    2. be open to, and yet safe in

      Important.

    3. an assistant professor had received numerous rape and death threats based on a political website’s mischaracterizations of a column

      That is so awful, and an all too common tale.

    4. in many cases spun off of the blogs themselves and onto Twitter and Facebook and other networks where readers engage with one another

      This is true, I wonder how we can ease this issue. The nature of Twitter and Facebook makes it a lot easier to just break off into smaller, shorter conversations amongst smaller groups rather than build a community as a whole. I feel like websites like reddit are a bit better for fostering an author-reader community.

    5. We can build programs and networks and platforms that do not just bring the university to the world, but that also involve the world in the university.

      I just think this is a lovely statement.

    6. . What I knew was that there were a lot of folks out there, in a lot of different kinds of jobs in a wide range of fields, with whom I’d had productive, engaging interactions

      It is hard to remember that less than ten years ago, the internet community as a whole was more generally focused on sharing than it ever was about being protective about one's own work. This connection that the author speaks of makes me feel a bit fond.

    1. Along these lines, topics in SSH are also more often local in scope

      That does make sense. The less potential for international visibility, the less the profit turn out, I suppose..

    2. not a single journal was found to have switched from a big to small publisher

      This makes sense considering how much visibility the big publishers are getting..

    3. three publishers account for more than 47% of all papers

      This reminds me of Hebe Vessuri's lecture, particularly when thinking about the proportion of papers released by the top five publishers compared to other publishers. This contributes to a lack of visibility of other voices in the scholarly community.

    4. the name of the publisher does not change immediately after a merger or an acquisition

      That definitely makes it a little more difficult to properly identify. I wonder if there is something more to why it doesn't change immediately, or if it was just impossible to change the information that fast.

    5. the form of the scholarly journal was not changed by the digital revolution

      I know we've discussed this before, but should we adapt it more to suit this medium? Do we deviate from the print format and create a form online that is more suited for an online community to discuss?

    6. significant proportion were published by commercial ventures as early

      I wonder if this has to do with the diffusion and interest in "popular science" in the public? But, I suppose money talks.

    7. “too much for one man to cope with

      Haha! Oh dear.

    1. to prevent the community from replicating the infrastructure

      I really like how this seems to enhance communal agency, which is the primary goal.

    2. data related to the running of theresearch enterprise should be a community property

      This is a key point. Again, this helps home in the availability of data as a community resource.

    3. To weather economic, social andtechnological volatility, they need financial resources beyond immediate operatingcost

      So valid. I'm just wondering how they might achieve this. It is definitely a good step for sustainability.

    4. drawn from thestakeholder community

      Great!

    5. wecould have built

      I might be reading into this weirdly, but is this an acknowledgement? An apology? Either way, I think it is great that they next move to address the strengths of private enterprise but push for more community control and resources. As Anastasia notes below, I think they outline their plan quite concisely.

    1. epistemicide

      https://muslimology.wordpress.com/2010/04/16/the-epistemicide-of-islam/

      "a war on knowledge, destruction of existing knowledge, and thereby aborting the possibility of new knowledge coming about from the exercise of the intellect on existing knowledge."

    1. it does not mean that the figure of the entrepreneurial individual is the best or only possible solution

      So what kind of solutions can we implement?

    2. hey risk being ignored simply because they are not as accessible to the international scientific communities

      I have something to say here, but I'm not sure what - annotating it for now to look at later.

    3. social sciences tend to be strongly rooted in their local setting

      I think that makes sense, and appreciate the clarification that natural sciences also suffer.

    4. an elite club where entrance is closely monitored and controlled. Moreover, the self-selecting system that underpins the building of a ‘core’ set of journals has never been transparent, objective, or neutra

      Problematic.

    5. higher the impact factor of a journal, the larger the number of tainted articles that have to be withdrawn

      I know that I am basically regurgitating what I've said, but this is such an interesting (though perhaps understandable) statistic. If competition is the underlying factor behind research - and it should not - then it makes sense that this is the result. I am interested in how this article might tackle how to improve a system that might be entrenched in competitive regimes.

    6. numbers invite comparisons and even competition

      This is true in my academic life, but I have not considered its impact in the quality of work in the scholarly field.

    7. so went the hasty reasoning – that authors in those journals were also among the best. Researchers could be graded like students

      Unfortunate, so I suppose this manifests as a potentially harmful competitive regime.

    1. 36% of re-spondents were not affiliated with a university.

      Wow!

    2. he majority of papers downloaded by people inthose categories were on health-related topics

      This makes sense. In an era where we have the most information to be health-conscious, it's proved quite important to get some credible research to ascertain that a fad diet, is indeed a fad diet.

      ..I'm sure that other people have better reasons for their research that isn't grounded in personal health, but the amount of health related research that is available for public access is very exciting. At the very least, it drives more sustained public interest to further explore some deeper questions.

    3. cademics as working primarily for each other, as inward looking, or as stuckin the heights of the ivory tower.

      This paragraph in general is quite striking, and while we've been interacting with these themes the entire semester, it definitely has me considering how to be a relevant, public academic.

    4. often overlooked

      By who? I would think that it would be expected that the pedagogical impact would be high - I might not be reading into this correctly, though.

    1. making content both free to read and free to reuse, requiring the opportunity of OA users to “crawl (articles) for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose

      Annotating this just to have a consistent(ish) definition for the rest of my read.

    2. “Big Deals”

      (https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2018/05/08/more-institutions-consider-ending-their-big-deals-publishers) Indeed, it does seem that universities are looking for a more budget-friendly option here, to overly generalize it. I

    1. while they are in universities

      Generalizing from my personal experience, having never heard of this website or have it recommended by a colleague or instructor, I can't say that I use it. However, now that I know about it, I'd be glad to try it alongside the SFU library.

    2. over 48 million paywalled articles

      This is quite impressive - I've never heard of it, though I suppose my professors would not promote this.

  2. Oct 2018
    1. areful evaluation of community-level out-comes of citizen science is sorely needed

      Of course, but by who and how?

    2. developed an understanding

      I wonder if it is helpful here to understand to what degree they might understand this.

    3. 1.36 and 2.28 million people volunteer for these projects each year, with each participant spending an average of 21–24 hours collecting data. The authors further estimate the annual range of in-kind contribution as between US$667 million and US$2.5 billion

      Wow!

    4. (1) Data Collection projects; (2) Data Processing (categorization, transcription, interpretation) projects; (3) Curriculum-based projects, which may take place in schools or in “informal” youth-develop-ment settings; and (4) Community Science projects.

      Great, I was interested in how the data process would look like. An analysis of the relationship between science and society would be interesting as well, but it sounds like that's not the main goal here - understandable, I suppose.

    5. . Over the past 20 years, thousands of projects engaging millions

      In the Dosemagen, S. and Parker report, I really liked sensing how approachable these projects are on an individual level. This really would encourage more people to participate in citizen science, and that's wonderful.

    1. typically involve an internal or external speaker

      I like the continual involvement between community and the EPA to engage in different ideas about programs here. But even for a small community, is one internal/external speaker enough to communicate this?

    2. PA should create conditions

      Looking forward to learning more about how they create and support these conditions.

    3. lay and local knowledge, and stories.

      Very nice, I like the direct acknowledgement that values storytelling here.

    4. is happening with or without EPA.

      The EPA, in other words, provides a framework for citizen science in terms of goals and objectives.

    5. respect the goals and objectives of those collecting

      Is this feasible on this scale?

    6. culture change throughout the Agency toward the acceptance of citizen science data. Rather than being deterred

      I wonder if this article will touch on what kind of cultural change it is referring to here. Is this a matter of the social differences that affect the data that citizens can contribute? Interested in seeing how data acceptance will work.

    7. invaluable opportunity for the Agency to strengthen public support for EPA’s mission but also as the best approach for the Agency to connect with the public.

      So far sounds great all around. In involving governments, organizations, and especially the individual to assess on every level how they contribute is definitely an approach that I appreciate.

    1. any number beats no numb

      Tackling data quality is a particularly difficult question: the lack of a common definition or guideline for what altmetrics is throws bias into deciding what can be considered quality data. This likely has to do with the difficulties of integrating altmetrics into scholarly research because of its changing nature. Echoing an earlier sentiment in this paper, I think that altmetrics should not be integrated completely, but complementary to other research methods that we have. This might allow for a better integration for the potential of data that we have, as well as a way to better understand and define what good quality looks like.

    2. ientometrics has notbeen success

      Oh dear. I suppose it is easy when discussing social media as an academic source to get stuck in whether it is a valid one.

    3. . The diversity of indicato

      What is the difference between a mention in a microblog like Twitter, if it's professionally focused? As mentioned later, engagement with Twitter is much higher, although that might be attributed to a larger user base. Is it the nature of the platform?

    4. these new metrics are rather complementar

      Interesting, and perhaps sensible considering the amount of data (e.g. the difference between the blog post mention and the tweet in this paragraph) there is to sort and define commonly. It must be frustrating for the scholarly community to integrate altmetrics, because of its changing nature.

    5. webometrics

      "the study of web-based content with primarily quantitative methods for social science research goals using techniques that are not specific to one field of study" (Thelwall, 2009)

    6. earching for the bibliographic descendants of antecedent paper

      referring to the development of altmetrics.

    7. in essenceidentical to its print counterp

      I had a sense of how articles would be a virtually identical adaptation online.I didn't realize how much the advent of social media would challenge and engage the scholarly community with how fast information diffuses through social media communities.

    8. altmetrics

      altmetrics: "data that can explain both the volume and nature of attention that research receives online."

    1. irthing the next generation is said to give women particularspiritual connections and specific knowledge of how to relate to others

      Again, I failed to consider spiritual significance in reinforcing harmful gender roles here.

    2. patrilineal

      meaning: "relating to, based on, or tracing ancestral descent through the paternal line".

    3. matrilineal

      meaning: "relating to, based on, or tracing ancestral descent through the maternal line"

    4. no doubt thatcolonialism severely and negatively affected how Indigenous men andwomen related to one another

      As a person with limited knowledge, I think it is crucial to reassert that colonial/European ideas of gender roles further compounded the difficulties Indigenous women may have experienced in their communities.

    5. difficult and contentious work; it is alsourgen

      I think back to our reading last week and the criticism of the author's idealistic voice when I read this. I interpreted that instance as serving a pat on the back for the author more than it did for the communities that the author helps.Then again, an overly pessimistic voice would not serve these issues correctly for its readers and may not encourage change. It is important for the authors to communicate their criticisms about an idealistic rhetoric simply because they may trap themselves into romanticizing the past.

    6. our discussion is overwhelmingly focused onviolence as it falls along the gender binary-largely between cisgenderedwomen and men. As such, our discussion is only one part of a muchlarger discussion

      I know this must be the fifth time I have commented this, but I truly appreciate this acknowledgement. I find that the authors are generally consistent in acknowledging the limitations of their work, and appreciate that they explained why their work does not focus too much on exploring violence outside of the gender binary as it could and should.

    7. having responsibilities in relation to overturning the maledominance and privilege that exists on too many reserves.

      The internal marginalization is a point that I know of, but is a little difficult for me to actually grasp as a cultural blockade that perpetuates violence against women. As anastasiask says below, "societal norms penetrate the law". Acknowledging that this communally perpetuated patriarchy affects women first is a great base to start with.

    8. provide rich legal resources and information regardinglegal principles, processes, reasoning, and precedent.1

      I am excited to see the authors unpack this.

    9. adapted case method analysis

      An adaptation of Western law method analysis to Indigenous law method analysis?

    10. to drawlaw from stories

      I am intrigued by this suggestion. From what I understand, this draws on Indigenous oral tradition and general storytelling. I am interested in how law will be drawn from these stories, but my current limited scope of understanding prevents me from defining what that looks like.

    11. rhetoricabout gender, often deployed in the name of Indigenous law andempowerment, can also be interpreted and experienced as damaging

      I am still a bit unclear whether this refers to a Western rhetoric of gender or an Indigenous rhetoric of gender.

    12. peacemaking

      It is important to acknowledge that it isn't restorative justice in the context of an article that is meant to acknowledge a victim's hurt. While there is value in restorative justice, it is far less than ideal in handling situations where a victim must participate in peacemaking situations with the culprit.

    13. when communities and groups overly romanticize their ownhistoric experiences or fail to take account of their past weaknesses.

      Excellent general point for analyzing the past.

    14. Nevertheless, the past alsoincludes significant periods and instances of hostility, aggression, cruelty,abuse, and violence, particularly against women.

      Again, I appreciate the authors' digression that in approaching gendered violence, they should be careful to parse through Indigenous history and be clear about how they present it. The emphasis on law (though not exclusively law, as mentioned earlier) to analyze and generate discussion as to shaping a better community is thoughtfully articulated. The frankness and detail that the authors' employs about how their work should be perceived is a big help for setting a realistic goal and scope for the readers.

    15. it isperhaps necessary to talk in generalities when initiating a discussion

      I like that so far, the authors have been very upfront about the assumptions they are making and the reason for framing their action plan this way. Their acknowledgement that this work parses through potentially inaccurate generalizations makes me feel more at ease.

    1. The way students are beginning to believe in the school—and themselves

      An appreciated sentiment, but I'm not sure I like this statement too much. It seems a little fantastical at best, and presumptuous at worst.

    2. we are indeed part of the com-munity

      I like this statement. It retraces back to the idea that universities and communities should not be segmented, but that efforts made within the university should be directed toward a more collaborative approach with people outside of it.

  3. Sep 2018
  4. inst-fs-iad-prod.inscloudgate.net inst-fs-iad-prod.inscloudgate.net
    1. Most peopleare rather confident of their ability to recognize bullshit and toavoid being taken in by it

      I feel that as a society, bullshit continually shapes itself around the news we receive from day to day. Yesterday's bullshit is today's normal, and so, it is safe to say that we can not be confident in our ability to recognize bullshit.