2 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2024
    1. Philosophy must also aim at a remedy—it must be constructive. This requires that it be both critical and imaginative. In order to do this, a philosophical education should go beyond showing students how to be critical thinkers: it must also teach students to imagine how the world could be different than it is and, in so doing, to consider better ways for them and the world to be.

      I think Philosophy should not only dissect and analyze the world as it is but also serve as an idea/discussion for hoe the world could potentially be. The critical approach often leaves us stuck in perpetual deconstruction without offering a path forward. Class discussion and the imagination of others allows us to critique. We can together envision multiple futures/solutions, and social structures that are more just and meaningful.

    2. During the first round of this exercise, students inevitably take so many fish that there are none left in the lake. Students then discuss what has happened and what they ought to do differently in the next round. Some students have strong intuitions that everybody should take an equal amount, while others insist that all that matters is that in the end there are enough fish left to repopulate the lake. Not only is this exercise pedagogically engaging, but it leads students to develop proposals and to evaluate them critically.

      Here’s a more streamlined version of your scenario:

      In class, another student and I were presented with a pile of money and given three options. We could either steal the money or leave it. If we both chose to steal, we would both end up with nothing. If we both left the money, neither of us would get anything either. However, if one of us stole and the other left the money, the person who stole would get the money, while the other would walk away with nothing. For me, this scenario is a reflection of both philosophical dilemmas and social constructs, particularly in the context of game theory and moral philosophy. It echoes the Prisoner’s Dilemma, a situation where individual self-interest leads to worse outcomes for both parties than cooperation would. This scenario also reflects the role of trust in social interactions. If neither party trusts the other to act cooperatively, both might choose to steal, resulting in mutual loss. Social structures like laws, norms, and ethical guidelines exist to cultivate trust and reduce the risks of selfish behavior, enabling cooperation.