I see no strong reason to believe AI will preferentially or structurally advance democracy and peace, in the same way that I think it will structurally advance human health and alleviate poverty. Human conflict is adversarial and AI can in principle help both the “good guys” and the “bad guys”.
I agree because availability and accessibility to such powerful technology enable both good guys and bad guys. We can see this being the case already in the context of cybersecurity, where both businesses and cybercriminals are using AI for their own purpose.