Define the topic. Provide short background information. Introduce who your intended audience is. State what your driving research question is. Create a thesis statement by identifying the scope of the informative essay (the main point you want your audience to understand about your topic).
helpful steps to remember
The Informative Research Report is a report that relays the results of a central research question in an organized manner through more formal sources.
making sure sources are formal and credible
“Is this source relevant to my purpose?” and “Is this source reliable?”
good questions to keep in mind when researching
Make sure you draw your readers in from the beginning and follow with interesting and supportive information. If readers are not intrigued from the very beginning of the piece, they will quickly become distracted and avoid reading any further.
it is important to make sure that you hook the readers and keep them intrigued the whole way through the paper
a writer might notice that one idea needs to be developed more thoroughly and another idea omitted. The writer might decide that rearranging paragraphs will provide clarity and support for their argument, strengthening the paper as a whole.
successful writers rely on revising as an integral part of the writing process, and it is important for authors to spend the majority of their time revising their texts. Revising and editing are two separate processes that are often used interchangeably by novice writers. Revising requires a significant alteration in a piece of writing, such as enriching the content, or giving the piece clarity; editing, however, is not as involved and includes fixing typos and grammatical errors.
Some writers like to begin the body paragraphs and then return to the introduction and conclusion once they know what it is they would like to focus on. There is no one right process. Find the process that works for you.
Finding what process works best for you allows for better writing
When you write, your goal is not only to complete an assignment but also to write for a specific purpose—perhaps to inform, to explain, to persuade, or to achieve a combination of these purposes.
having a purpose in your writing will make you writing more meaningful
An outline is a written plan that serves as a skeleton for the paragraphs you write
An outline helps you sort your ideas and prepare them for the added information
Plot – The events as they unfold in sequence Characters -The people who inhabit the story and move it forward. Typically, there are minor characters and main characters. The minor characters generally play supporting roles to the main character, or the protagonist. Characters are fleshed out not only through how the author describes them, but also through their actions, dialogue, and thoughts. Conflict -The primary problem or obstacle that unfolds in the plot that the protagonist must solve or overcome by the end of the narrative. The way in which the protagonist resolves the conflict of the plot results in the theme of the narrative Theme – The ultimate message the narrative is trying to express; it can be either explicit or implicit. The theme of a story is also what makes it significant. If the story has lasting meaning to you, it will be meaningful to your readers.
theme, characterization, setting, mood, imagery, persona, and plot–these help you to shape and craft your story.
The details matter
you convey the heart of what happened and what it meant, rather than intentionally changing aspects of the story to make it more interesting or to make yourself (or your Grandma or your third-grade teacher) look better
Don’t exaggerate the details. Keep it genuine to allow readers to feel the same feelings you were once feeling
Start with a blank sheet of paper (or a blank computer document) and write your general topic across the top. Underneath your topic, make a list of more specific ideas. Think of your general topic as a broad category and then list items that fit in that category.
Narrowing down the general topic will make it easier to write and understand the ideas that were brainstormed
During the time limit, you may jot down any thoughts that come to your mind. Try not to worry about grammar, spelling, or punctuation. Instead, write as quickly as you can without stopping. If you get stuck, just copy the same word or phrase over and over until you come up with a new thought.
Writing out all of the ideas can make it easier to figure out the main topic but also helping to outline
critical reading is essential to the development of a topic. While reading almost any document, evaluate the author’s point of view by thinking about his/her main idea and support.
Allow yourself to get a better understanding from the authors point of view
These are the five most common steps in the writing process: Prewriting Outlining the structure of ideas Writing a rough draft Revising Editing
Knowing the steps to ensure quality work and to make it a more organized process