The board having thus agreed on a proper site for the University to be reported to the legislature, proceeded to the second of the duties assigned to them, that of proposing a plan for its buildings; and they are of opinion that it should consist of distinct houses or pavilions, arranged at proper distances on each side of a lawn of a proper breadth, & of indefinite extent in one direction at least, in each of which should be a lecturing room with from two to four apartments for the accommodation of a professor and his family: that these pavilions should be united by a range of Dormitories, sufficient each for the accommodation of two students only, this provision being deemed advantageous to morals, to order, & to uninterrupted study;
The sheer degree to which the proprietors planned the layout of Grounds is absolutely fascinating. The layout as initially designed by Jefferson and proposed within this document was (and remains) incredibly unconventional for the layout of a college campus. Although we have since expanded well beyond Jefferson's "academical village," it's amazing to see how thoroughly detailed it is here in the Rockfish Gap Report and how it remains the most idyllic centerpiece of Grounds 200 years later.