In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, legendary schooners such as the Bluenose (Figure 20.2) raced back to port to sell their catch to be the first on the market, and to offer fresh fish.
This specific illustration, which delves into the connection between expanding economic prosperity and environmental deterioration, left a lasting impression on me. As citizens of a nation, the concept of doing whatever it takes to earn a living and ensure survival inevitably comes to the forefront. During the 18th and 19th centuries, survival for many people hinged on securing a daily income, with fishermen relying exclusively on catching fish for their livelihoods. As more competitors entered the fishing industry, the number of boats and fishermen increased, intensifying the demand for and capture of fish. This was all in pursuit of individual economic growth, which, in turn, contributed to the nation's overall economic progress. Regrettably, what these fishermen did not anticipate were the profound repercussions of their actions on the environment, fish populations, and the aquatic ecosystem. The Grand Banks cod fishery incident, now infamous as one of the most devastating ecological disasters of its era, serves as a poignant example. Consequently, this case underscores a compelling and unmistakable positive correlation between the pursuit of economic growth and environmental degradation.