Technological superiority still matters. At certain stages, therole of this factor may even increase, as shown by the first andsecond Iraq wars. But in principle, the globalization era isevening up the alignment of power in the world—not meaningthat power is now spread evenly around the globe, like a mushyporridge on a flat plate, but that the dependence of power on itsprimary sources—the size of the population and territory—isbecoming increasingly direct. Today, small Holland would neverconquer half of Asia.
In today's world of increasing globalization, more countries are establishing their roles in the international community more so than ever before. In the past the world was ruled by empires that took up large territories in comparison to today being ruled by many countries with varying amounts of power and so there is more cooperation between countries. However, to become a superpower, the same things apply today as at any point in history. Two of the most important resources in being a global superpower is having a large population and territory which Russia most definitely has both. The value of having a large territory and population would separate Russia ahead from most countries in the world and in the same category as the U.S, China, and others.