11 Matching Annotations
  1. Aug 2023
    1. a fiend in hell; wæs se grimma gaést      Grendel háten   this ghastly demon was      named Grendel, maére mearcstapa      sé þe móras héold   infamous stalker in the marches,      he who held the moors, fen ond fæsten·      fífelcynnes eard   fen and desolate strong-hold;      the land of marsh-monsters, wonsaélí wer      weardode hwíle 105 the wretched creature      ruled for a time siþðan him scyppend      forscrifen hæfde   since him the Creator      had condemned in Caines cynne      þone cwealm gewræc   with the kin of Cain;      that killing avenged éce drihten      þæs þe hé Ábel slóg·   the eternal Lord,      in which he slew Abel; ne gefeah hé þaére faéhðe      ac hé hine feor forwræc   this feud he did not enjoy,      for He drove him far away, metod for þý máne      mancynne fram· 110 the Ruler, for this crime,      from mankind; þanon untýdras      ealle onwócon   thence unspeakable offspring      all awoke: eotenas ond ylfe      ond orcnéäs   ogres and elves      and spirits from the underworld; swylce gígantas      þá wið gode wunnon   also giants,      who strove with God lange þráge·      hé him ðæs léan forgeald.   for an interminable season;      He gave them their reward for that.

      Is this the first establishment of this type of folklore about the offspring of Cain being these mythical creatures and such?

    2. hýrde ic þæt Ýrse

      Interesting order of words, I think that's why it reminds me of Latin. Verb, subject (I think), direct object. Although I don't think latin had a "that", I think that was just expressed by probably the verb ending or maybe the direct object ending.