metaphorically
metaphorical transference seems to be the most common
metaphorically
metaphorical transference seems to be the most common
Thus the name "God" signifies the divine nature
so we can know the nature and essence of God from some innate form of knowledge, but the divine effects that our intellect cannot recognize leave us with negation to fill in the outline of "God" as a name
not meant to signify the particular action, but the stone's substance
so the substance is named due to it's participation in hardness which causes it to hurt the foot- not named for it's participation in the action of physically hurting the foot
it knows him as far as creatures represent him.
our innate intellect can only take us so far when it comes to discovering and understanding God
God is good," we mean, God is the cause of goodness in things
interesting distinction between being and causing
dissociation from God, rather than to express anything that exists positively in him.
saying that the names are used to express how something differs from God rather than how it is like God
is a name of the nature or of the activity
I"m intrigued by this question, I never considered this
predicated of many
Aristotle (Categories?)
But we cannot know
negation...
“Truth does not exist” is true:
i had to read this explanation like 5 times to wrap my head around it
Therefore the existence of God is self-evident.
this seems like circular reasoning
threefold
seems to be a common "division" of God- like the Trinity
divine truths by likening them to corporeal things
cannot be likened in a way that is fitting and honoring to the study of the divine
make use of such similitudes
connotation that metaphors would be degrading of the holy scripture
wisdom is acquired by God’s inspiration
again, distinction between "of God" and "by God"
it transcends all others, speculative and practical.
dual nature not known by other sciences
divinely revealed possesses the one precise formality of the object of this science
this made a lot of sense to me
sacred teaching we treat of angels, corporeal creatures and human morality. But these belong to separate philosophical sciences.
interesting that the philosophical science would not encompass the study of these but rather divides them into their own studies
theology, or the divine science
interesting distinction between these studies
even to that one only the chapter headings may be mentioned
intense
He willed or wanted
Any instance of communication from God is for the purposes of commanding or proclaiming a desire
when libertines became numerous
Why does this matter?
is not as he had imagined it to be in the first place
Because they weren't being taught correctly in the first place?
All these are stories that it is not seemly for a perfect man to listen to, I much less to believe. None is called the articulated name except the name having four letters that is written but not read in accordance with the sounds written down.
Maimonides feels very strongly about this- one must not even listen to such nonsense in his opinion
falls short in his apprehension of the elephant.
it seems like he has
the author accordingly uses some device to conceal it by all means.
this is a pretty deceptive tactic that would be revealing of the author's intentions- rather than presenting the counterargument, the opposing premise is simply concealed from the reader to avoid contradiction
For I claim to liberate that virtuous one
basically admitting that the intentions for writing this are self-centered on his own success as a "liberator"
for that would hurt me and be of no use to yourself.
interesting and unexpected insertion of emotional influence
your intention must be not only to understand the totality of the subject of that chapter, but also to grasp each word that occurs in it in the course of the speech, even if that word does not belong to the intention of the chapter
Demands the reader do an in depth and focused analysis of each phrase while also connecting the chapters together in order to gain complete understanding, as he expects to be the goal of the reader
n the same way this parable in itselfis worth nothing, but by means of it you can understand the words of the Torah.
The functionality/applicability of the parable to scripture is what brings forth meaning to those who wish to interpret the sacred text
A sensible man thus should not demand of me
basically safeguarding against criticism of an incomplete interpretation within the text, especially since it is aimed towards learned religious
And We are nearer to him than the jugular vein.
interesting analogy
exoteric and esoteric
knowledge outside & independent, relating to outside world vs innate, specialized knowledge of the individual
purpose of the intellect is to promote happiness in thesoul by means of knowledge
everything functions in pursuit of the Good, happiness
When the spiritand body are set free, the body decays, (but) the soul does notdecay
this reminds me of the existence of the soul after death that Socrates discusses
Hence He gave (humans) all three (souls), so that they share theanimal and natural (souls) with all[Sf.]but in regard to their psychic(souls) are nobler than all.
observable hierarchy
adorned
interesting word choice here. It seems as if the creator is enhancing the already beautiful appearance with objects that would elevate its beauty, like He is decorating something ornate. This connotes a special respect or admiration for his creation of humans
(words) mustbe subtle and spiritual to find (their) way. But each person bears a giftinorder to be accepted.
Words are so sacred and powerful in their intent that they must be pure in order to be accepted. Very reverent devotion of one's self control in honoring the Creator.
would be derived from another
like causal chains
[peripatetic] teaching.
An Aristotelian, teaching by traveling to various areas
which is in the soul, in [the sense] that it would be correct for this meaning
interesting application of understanding "in the soul" with respect to comprehending information, even of what is nonexistent
[but this is a different matter].
so a thing must exist in itself before it can be predicated of/attributed to another thing which exists
The reality of such a thing is the reality of such a thing
infinite regress
quiddity
its distinctive nature or quality, essence
may attain to vision through the loss of sight and knowledge
must free the mind of earthly knowledge in order to gain insight into divine knowledge
him that has made darkness his hiding place.
this is an interesting phrase in relation to all the other praise worthy statements made prior. Hiding place connotes a desire to be hidden from the guise/pursuit of knowledge that humans desire. This reminds me of deism
to offer an argument to one needing to be taught
an interesting comment on how he is as much a student as anyone else
God cannot fall from existence
God is truth, it seems
echoes of wisdom, and even the intelligence of demons, to the extent that it is intelligence, comes from it, though we could more accurately describe this as a falling away from wisdom, since demonic intelligence stupidly has no idea how to obtain what it really wants and indeed does not want it.
Similar to the deviation from the Good that is described to be evil- but less intentional perhaps
Though, again, they are not immortal, since they do not have immortality and eternal life by themselves.
This is an interesting distinction between immortality and eternal life that I previously I hadn't considered
“I did not show these things to you, so that you might follow after them”
This is an interesting take on the pursuit of knowledge and Wisdom- God could have presented everything in existence to us so we may know of it, but instead it seems that the pursuit of knowledge is greater than the knowledge of what exists itself.
falling-short of goodness
Another interesting qualification of the presence of evil
unity
Continuous reference to the theme of unity & oneness, as referenced by Boethius
The Good returns all things to itself and gathers together whatever may be scattered
This brought the image of Jesus as the Good Shepherd to mind for me, as The Good- God- brings back those who are scattered, or lost, to seek salvation. This seems to be a very merciful depiction of Him.
the more he pushes the greater will be the space.
The analogies in this section really clarified the relationship between human devotion to prayer and the union with God for me. While it seems as if, through prayer, we are bringing God to our level while reconciling problems in our lives or imploring for wisdom and strength, what is truly occurring, at least according to Pseduo-Dionysus, is the elevation of the spirit or soul to reside in communion with His grace. Thus, when prayer is disregarded, the influence is reversed, and it is ourselves creating the gap by shunning communication through free will, not God, the immovable force.
No one is good but God alone
All goodness comes from God, so humans can be good but free will allows humans the capacity for evil/wickedness, thus relating back to the ideal reinforced in Consolation of Philosophy that all humans strive for the Good, which is God.
fecundity
Ability to produce in abundance
It is and it is as no other being is.
This reminds me of when Moses asked God what the Israelites should call him when devoting praise to His name. God tells Moses: "I am who I am.. this is my name forever" This also references the reverence of the name of Yahweh that the Jews would never even speak aloud, as naming the Lord God could result in taking His name in vain. These sources of identity all support the idea that God is something otherworldly, so divine and outside the realm of human understanding that the account of His divine names is one that is not to be taken lightly or assumed.