202 Matching Annotations
  1. Aug 2020
  2. icla2020.jonreeve.com icla2020.jonreeve.com
    1. As Polly was very lively the intention was to give her the run of the young men

      This is not what you like to hear a mother intend to do for her daughter - it sounds like a breeding program.

    2. I bore my chalice

      another religious, maybe catholic image - in some churches the children take the chalice and the bread to the altar before communion. There though I suppose he's talking about the image carried with the narrator in his mind of Mangan's sister.

    3. simoniac

      I had to look this up, but this is someone who takes payment for ecclesiastical privilege - maybe taking money to absolve someone of sin...

      It indicates a priest who is possibly a bit corrupt

  3. Jul 2020
    1. to make the whole thing over to Harold, to retire

      Whatever the business is, Harold might not be the right person to take it on - for the business sake, a better owner/manager might work - but if it has to be kept in the family, then there will be this pressure to hand over to the son, regardless of his commitment or ability

    2. Quite a good floor, isn’t it?

      Although Leila was taught the mechanics of dancing, she wasn't taught the culture - the programme, the pencil, the expressions used, like this one. Seems a bit unfair that her cousins didn't think to help out either.

    3. so appallingly bad for the babies’ sense of form.

      I'm not sure I'm keen on Isabel, they can't be babies anymore and scrapping the donkeys and engines is not the thing to do.

    4. They won’t let her in

      Ah, I see, the daughter was to go in the casino, whilst the narrator looked after the 12 year old Hennie, but in the end, also had to take the 17 year old daughter with them too. The way in which the narrator has described the daughter so far, would indicate that they would quite like to hang out with the daughter.

    5. You see, I want her to go in. She’s not been before, and it’s worth seeing. I feel it wouldn’t be fair to her.

      I find this a bit confusing, she's not talking about the daughter here is she?

    6. Josephine followed just as she had that last time, when Constantia had pushed Benny into the round pond.

      Josephine is the eldest, yet sometimes it seems as if Constantina is the bravest - or maybe, she's more reckless

    7. Why shouldn’t we be weak for once in our lives

      These daughters seem terrified by their father, both dead and alive. He sounds like the sort of man who would berate them for being weak, probably disappointed that they were not strong men.

    8. Kate would be sure to come bursting

      This is the second time we've had Kate and bursting together, last time it was the sideboard, this time it would be bursting in to the room. She seems to be an explosive kind of person.

    9. trying to remember where...

      Unanswered questions do seem to be a feature so far of her work - searching for either ... or an actual ellipses might be an interesting bit of analysis

    10. People like that don’t expect sacrifices from us

      Funny how we still get this attitude today too - why should the rich pay taxes to help others? To help build society - we should just carry on as we are and they can carry on how they are - bleurgh.

    11. "This Life is Wee-ary, Hope comes to Die. A Dream—a Wa-kening."

      These song words are quoted for us in normal " signs rather than the fancy ones used with speech in the rest of the text - might be useful if we get some more for analysis

    12. Away she skimmed, over the lawn, up the path, up the steps, across the veranda, and into the porch

      After attempting to be less formal whilst talking to the workmen, she leaves in a very unlady-like manner - skimming along implies barely touching with her feet the lawn, path and steps - she must have been moving at speed.

    1. recovering the Moonstone yet

      I'm not sure I like this - if the Indian's have their stone back, then why can't they keep it (if we take a blind eye to the kidnappings and the murder!)

    2. He privately drops the dose of laudanum into your cold grog. And you drink the mixture.

      Return of the grog - and interesting that you could take the tincture this way - I'd assumed that it would require an injection, shows how little I know of medicinal matters!

    3. your unfortunately not being at home at half past ten last night

      I guess we can make excuses for those in love, but this is a device which Wilkie Collins has used a few times (when Franklin tried to contact Cuff and he was in Ireland, Godfrey was somewhere else & Miss Clack was in France) - sometimes feels a bit too convenient to draw out the story.

    4. Wait to open the envelope, Mr. Blake, till you have got at the truth. And then compare the name of the guilty person, with the name that I have written in that sealed letter.

      Cuff is creating an extra mystery here, he doesn't care of his reputation, but he wouldn't want to be wrong a second time would he?

    5. Gooseberry looked longingly at his master, as he opened the cab door. “Do you want to come in too?” asked Mr. Bruff kindly. “Come in then, and keep at my heels till further orders. He’s as quick as lightning,

      Bruff is describing Gooseberry here as if he was a dog!

    6. God be praised for His mercy! I have seen a little sunshine–I have had a happy time.

      Awww, at first it seemed that Ezra Jennings might be being painted by the narrators as a baddie, and yet here... he has been very sweet.

    7. You have relieved me of indescribable wretchedness; you have given me a new life

      The 'curse' of the moonstone in the early narrations brought all kinds of troubles, deaths, kidnappings, engagements being broken.. Now, are we on the cure? Jennings has perked up and sees some hope in other people's lives, Rachel seems a lot happier too

    8. I see a coincidence–nothing more.

      The scientist sees a co-incidence, Betteredge receives direction from his book, Miss Clack would receive direction from her tracts & the Bible - would Sgt. Cuff see things as a co-incidence, or would he always dig a bit deeper?

    9. When the buzzard was put away–he burst.”

      I would not have liked to be around when that happened - still, Betteredge is being a bit awkward here, and a bit rude I think to the Doc.

    10. First, that you entered Miss Verinder’s sitting-room and took the Diamond, in a state of trance, produced by opium. Secondly, that the opium was given to you by Mr. Candy–without your own knowledge–as a practical refutation of the opinions which you had expressed to him at the birthday dinner.

      Another stating of facts by a character - these are a real revelation!

    11. German side of me was, on this occasion, my uppermost side

      This has got me thinking about split personality syndrome - maybe Franklin has something similar and that's why he has no recollection of taking the Diamond (assuming we believe Rachel)

    12. No! the thing is just where it was. I don’t believe you now! I don’t believe you found the nightgown, I don’t believe in Rosanna Spearman’s letter, I don’t believe a word you have said. You stole it–I saw you! You affected to help the police–I saw you! You pledged the Diamond to the money-lender in London–I am sure of it!

      interesting statements here -

      I don't believe x 4 I saw you x 2 I am sure of it

      The middle two she has the proof of her eyes, the others however...

    13. my house is to be turned into a trap to catch Rachel; with a bait to tempt her,

      I was quite trusting of Mr Bruff, but now, he's being deceitful to one of his most trustworthy clients - to help Franklin, whom he knows now, can be a bit dodgy

    14. But she was shocked at my carelessness, and justly angry with me for placing myself in a position, which, but for her interference, might have become a very disgraceful one

      Franklin was close to a very disgraceful position, maybe there were other debts too drawing in - now his father has died, he can pay them all off I suppose, but earlier, maybe he did then have a motive for taking the diamond.. and shipping it to Amsterdam?

    15. Betteredge might discover something in the unread portion of Rosanna Spearman’s letter

      Such strange behaviour of Franklin's - he could have taken the letter with him or read it himself if he wasn't in such a tizzy about it.

    16. I beg your pardon; I am forgetting myself. I will make haste, and go on again.

      Rosanna and Betteredge both get a bit carried away with their narration - it must be a novelty to get the chance (as a servant) to tell their stories

    17. None of the ladies made the smear,’ Penelope answered. ‘I left Miss Rachel in bed at twelve last night. And I noticed the door, and there was nothing wrong with it then.

      Here we are actually getting an extra narration of earlier events from Rosanna - one where we find Penelope doing her own detective work as well.. Rosanna doesn't get an official section of the book though

    18. The only comfort I had at that time, was putting my rose secretly in your glass of water, in place of hers–and then throwing her rose away

      Right near the beginning of the book, we find out about this as Penelope caught Rosanna doing it. I also spotted back there that Franklin, when he arrives, is wearing a rose in his buttonhole!

    19. Quite true, Betteredge! And I come back from my travels, and find her mortally offended with me still. I knew that the Diamond was at the bottom of it, last year, and I know that the Diamond is at the bottom of it now. I have tried to speak to her, and she won’t see me. I have tried to write to her, and she won’t answer me. How, in Heaven’s name, am I to clear the matter up? The chance of searching into the loss of the Moonstone, is the one chance of inquiry that Rachel herself has left me.

      Diamond, diamond, moonstone - is this deliberate? It feels like they are using the term interchangeably without any reason.

    20. My own eyes were full of tears

      A real emotional response to seeing an old friend (and servant) - maybe unreasonably emotional. Especially as Franklin was away for a long time, back for those weeks in the previous summer and then away again.

    21. On returning to England, she was the first person I inquired after, when Mr. Bruff and I met again.

      It's remarkable to think that he must have met many suitable love-interests, with his travel and position in society - and yet, his heart is set on his cousin

    22. I am trusted, like other men in my profession, with money to lend

      Bruff's money lending is a state above Luker's money. A solicitor would look down upon a money lender, even if solicitors lend money too and Bruff certainly does look down on Luker!

    23. I am marrying in despair, Mr. Bruff–on the chance of dropping into some sort of stagnant happiness which may reconcile me to my life.

      For a recently bereaved eighteen year old, this is a pretty sad state of affairs :(

    24. They informed me that they were going to Brighton the next day

      So, for the first time, we are overlapping narratives to provide an alternate view from Miss Clack's on the Brighton stuff

    25. She pulled down her veil, and tore her shawl away from my hand,

      Rachel had veil issues when leaving the Yorkshire house in Betteredge's narration, she left with her veil torn - was this Cuff seeing behind the veil, a bit of truth? Miss Clack saw this time, it as an insult with the door shut in her face too.

    26. I put Mr. Bruff aside indignantly with my own hand, and, in solemn and suitable language, I stated the view with which sound doctrine does not scruple to regard the awful calamity of dying unprepared.

      Whoops, the classic evangelical view that Lady Verinder will now be burning in hell for failing to prepare her self for death.

    27. In less than a month from the time of which I am now writing, events in the money-market (which diminished even my miserable little income) forced me into foreign exile

      As a member of the wider family, you would have thought that a family member would look out for Miss Clack - instead she has to go into exile? Can't help but think that there was some other scandal we don't know about

    28. Overwhelmed by the exquisite triumph of having got him back among us, I let him do what he liked with my hands. I closed my eyes. I felt my head, in an ecstasy of spiritual self-forgetfulness, sinking on his shoulder. In a moment more I should certainly have swooned away in his arms, but for an interruption from the outer world, which brought me to myself again.

      Gosh, Miss Clack is surely in an improper situation here!

    29. whist-table

      Seems slightly odd that this is the first we hear of the Yorkshire rector, he's familiar enough with the family to play cards, but not to be involved around the disappearance of the stone in the first narration.

    30. travelling backwards and forwards by the London train, always at their disposal.

      The fastest London to Brighton trains now take just under an hour (the record is about 48 minutes) - I've been trying to find a time for the 1850s without success, but I'd expect it to be a couple of hours.

      The fastest time using a horse and carriage (the only way before the railway) was just under 8 hours!!

      If you'd like an idea of what the route is like, here are three side by side videos (sped up) of the railway route - https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-23853863

    31. But it was impossible (with my religious views) to rouse myself in a few days only from the shock which this death had caused me.

      For someone for whom her faith is so important, including reputation and appearances, she doesn't make it to the funeral. Even if she felt she could go, she didn't like the rector, so would boycott the funeral - self righteousness too far!

    32. The foregoing correspondence will sufficiently explain why no choice is left to me but to pass over Lady Verinder’s death with the simple announcement of the fact which ends my fifth chapter

      Is this telling us that Lady Verinder's death is important, but she cannot elaborate further as a later narrative will explain more.

    33. Chapter VI

      This chapter is unusual in that it is correspondence about the writing of the narratives & the notes are all written in the third person. Almost like they are formal notes for a court process or procedure. Previously we've had some letters and telegrams, these are quite different.

    34. . Let me only say, that I tried to close my eyes before it happened, and that I was just one moment too late.

      I find these bits a real comedy - she tries not to look, but she does, she tries not to hear, but she does. It reminds me of Christians who claim not to gossip, but will tell you something like this so you can 'pray for the situation!'

    35. [See Betteredge’s Narrative, chapter viii.]

      My paper edition has the Franklin Blake (as collator of the narrations) commenting on how he hasn't altered the narrations - a previous annotation has it quoted.

    36. I accepted a dreadful responsibility; it will be known that I involved myself in the keeping of a miserable secret

      A miserable secret - has she told anyone? Cuff was right to suspect that she knew something - but what did she know? Argh!

    37. It’s quite in his character, we will say, to be capable of stealing the Moonstone.

      Really, is Bruff really saying that it is in Franklin's character to steal the diamond?! Or is he saying - for the sake of argument that it is in his character, but he has no motive?

    38. Oh the ecstasy, the pure, unearthly ecstasy of that moment! I sat–I hardly know on what–quite lost in my own exalted feelings. When I opened my eyes again, it was like descending from heaven to earth.

      Miss Clack raises the carnal kiss on the hand to being an ecstatic moment - not quite sure what's going on with her here!

    39. Earnest Biblical students will perhaps be reminded–as I was reminded–of the blinded children of the devil, who went on with their orgies, unabashed, in the time before the Flood.

      Err, this feels a bit over the top!

    40. She even feels an interest in the other person who was roughly used–Mr. Luker, or some such name–though the man is, of course, a total stranger to her.

      Not what Sergeant Cuff thought!

      I propose to send one of my brother-officers to make an arrangement with that money-lender in London, whom I mentioned just now as formerly acquainted with Rosanna Spearman–and whose name and address, your ladyship may rely on it, have been communicated by Rosanna to Miss Verinder

    41. “Good-bye, Clack,” she said, carelessly. Her insolence roused no angry feeling in me; I only made a private memorandum to pray for her.

      Seems very out of place and rude to call her Clack! Fortunately Miss Clack takes it on the chin and makes a note to pray for her!

    42. and poor polite Mr. Godfrey had paid the penalty of having been seen accidentally speaking to him.

      This kind of makes sense if the perpetrators were watching the bank, but they did know a lot about Mr. Godfrey (to trap him) so maybe there is something more to this.

    43. The object sought was to obtain from the worthy manager certain details on the subject of the Mothers’-Small-Clothes-Conversion-Society, and the information was wanted by an elderly lady who proposed adding largely to the resources of the charity

      They'd done a lot of research, or knew a lot about Godfrey's interests - maybe actually someone who already knew Godfrey?

    44. Lombard Street

      Barclays Bank are headquartered on Lombard Street (I used to work for them) but in those days would have been "Barclay, Bevan, Bening and Tritton" - seems a bit much to be blotted out! So maybe a different bank

    45. Select Committee of the Mothers’-Small-Clothes-Conversion-Society

      This is hilarious! I think the Wilkie Collins maybe having a bit of fun at the expense of the many charities and do-gooders around at that time. Giving the opportunity for the Miss Clack's of the world to feel like they were doing good. What happens to the unredeemed Father when he wants his trousers back? How desperate do you have to be to pawn your trousers?! How do they know the Father is unredeemed? I guess a Christian would never pawn their trousers!

    46. My nature is weak. It cost me a hard struggle, before Christian humility conquered sinful pride, and self-denial accepted the cheque.

      I'm glad to see that there is humour (if unintended) in her narration too!

    47. I am indebted to my dear parents (both now in heaven) for having had habits of order and regularity instilled into me at a very early age.

      Indeed, brace yourselves for a very different narration!

    48. The day will come when you will know why I am careless about being suspected, and why I am silent even to you

      Yes, this does imply that she doesn't care about being suspected and that her silence stretches to her mother... more to be revealed?

    49. something to comfort yourselves from, and to set in the Description of Good and Evil, on the Credit Side of the Account.

      Are we to think here that there may be some good (truth) and some bad (lies) in Betteredge's account, but overall, more good than bad?

    50. whom I have mentioned in my account of the birthday dinner, as sitting next to Mr. Godfrey, and having a pretty taste in champagne

      Betteredge does describe the scene with Miss Clack earlier in his narrative during the birthday dinner, but he doesn't mention her by name. Now he identifies her, I'm not sure why he didn't use her name earlier?

    51. I had another attack of the detective-fever, when he said those last words. I forgot that I hated Sergeant Cuff.

      I love how Betteredge just can't help himself with the Detective Fever. By this point he actually hates Cuff, but still he is able to forget!

    52. In a minute more, Miss Rachel came downstairs–very nicely dressed in some soft yellow stuff, that set off her dark complexion, and clipped her tight (in the form of a jacket) round the waist. She had a smart little straw hat on her head, with a white veil twisted round it. She had primrose-coloured gloves that fitted her hands like a second skin. Her beautiful black hair looked as smooth as satin under her hat. Her little ears were like rosy shells–they had a pearl dangling from each of them

      This is some description, with a lot of colours and also, a rose word in there - rosy

    53. what had passed between us

      it would be interesting to trace the journey of Betteredge & Cuff's relationship - from respect and admiration through to disgust - and yet still, sometimes the detective-fever takes hold!

    54. Nothing happened in the night; and (I am happy to add) no attempt at communication between Miss Rachel and Rosanna rewarded the vigilance of Sergeant Cuff.

      It'd be nice to have a plan of the house - I think there is a sitting room next to Miss Rachel's bedroom? Sgt. Cuff would have sussed it out though, so I think we can assume that there was no communication

    55. The Last Rose of Summer

      Starting to wonder whether there are any clues in the poem. Could Lady Verinder be the last rose of summer? Maybe a step too far, and it does mention the 'gems dropping away' - just a co-incidence?

      'Tis the last rose of summer, Left blooming alone; All her lovely companions Are faded and gone; No flower of her kindred, No rose-bud is nigh, To reflect back her blushes Or give sigh for sigh!

      I'll not leave thee, thou lone one. To pine on the stem; Since the lovely are sleeping, Go, sleep thou with them; Thus kindly I scatter Thy leaves o'er the bed, Where thy mates of the garden Lie scentless and dead.

      So soon may I follow, When friendships decay, And from love's shining circle The gems drop away! When true hearts lie wither'd, And fond ones are flown, Oh! who would inhabit This bleak world alone

    56. I declare my lady turned a shade paler at the sight of him!

      Hmm, earlier we can identify a motive for Lady Verinder to have taken/lost/arranged the disappearance of the stone - is this a guilty reaction?

    57. Neither you nor anybody else will ever find it!

      Pretty strong words here, why does she think that no one will ever find it? Rachel's reactions don't make much sense to me.

      Ah, and Betteredge comments on the same in the next paragraph!

    58. I’ve never been taught to tell lies Mr. Policeman!

      In terms of the class system - where do the Police fit in during this time? Higher than the staff, but lower than the ladies & gents?

    59. However, when he had swallowed his cup of coffee–which he always took, on the foreign plan, some hours before he ate any breakfast

      I'd not come across this foreign plan before, drinking a cup of coffee hours before your breakfast

    60. There is an end of its sacred identity as The Moonstone–and there is an end of the conspiracy.”

      It does seem odd that Murthwaite, who knows more about the Indians and their culture & faith than anyone else, doesn't even make the suggestion that they return the diamond to the rightful owners - the Indians. Lady Verinder isn't short of cash and I assume Rachel doesn't need it either. Maybe Mr Murthwaite is more of an Empire era Brit than you might think!

    61. He kept all his talk for the private ear of the lady (a member of our family) who sat next to him.

      Why doesn't Betteredge mention the name of this family member? He does a fair job of listening to their conversation and wonders why they keep it to themselves, but it seems that by not naming her, either he's adding a little mystery or telling us it's not worth paying attention.

    62. He put an arm round each of his sister’s waists, and, looking compassionately backwards and forwards between the Diamond and me, said, “Carbon Betteredge! mere carbon, my good friend, after all!”

      I wonder whether Mr. G feels outdone in the present stakes - belittling the diamond as mere carbon does seem like a sour reaction. Betteredge is with him though, as the only one who kept his senses.

    63. They consumed the whole morning, and part of the afternoon, in the everlasting business of decorating the door

      If this was a movie - it sounds like the perfect time for a musical montage of a couple in the early stages of romance!

    64. She had just as many faults as you have, ma’am–neither more nor less.

      Using Ma'am here confused me - unless it's a known saying - isn't Betteredge providing his narrative for Franklin?

    65. I am a slovenly old man, and a good deal of my meat and drink gets splashed about on my clothes.

      I do find this a little odd and possibly out of character - Betteredge seems so dedicated to his lady and his job, that I'd imagine him taking more care over the state of his clothes!

    66. It’s an ill bird, they say, that fouls its own nest. I look on the noble family of the Herncastles as being my nest;

      I'd not given too much thought of Betteredge being an unreliable narrator (I usually give all my narrators the benefit of the doubt!) but statements like this make me question the integrity of his account

    67. Our house is high up on the Yorkshire coast, and close by the sea.

      I'm fortunate to live in Yorkshire, but sadly, a long way from the sea - nevertheless, I can picture what this house might be like, with its rose garden, beautiful walks and coastline.

    68. “The stain is taken off,” she said. “But the place shows, Mr. Betteredge–the place shows!”

      Interesting to look back at this as I think it might foreshadow a future plot point