36 Matching Annotations
  1. Jan 2020
  2. Mar 2019
    1. The existence of truth in general is self-evident but the existence of a First Truth is not self-evident to us

      Is this in opposition to Avicenna's idea of the First Cause?

    2. in order that thereby even the simple who are unable by themselves to grasp intellectual things may be able to understand it.

      metaphors are useful for us simpletons :)

    1. To the whole of things requiring investigation belongs the tying of the apprehension of the Chariot to a year, a month, and a day, and also to a place.

      Doesn't really seem like you could ever tie the Chariot to a time or place

    2. Hence the heavens were called galgallim because of their being round - I mean, because of their being spherical.

      Does this mean that the individual parts of the heavens were round or like the whole universe is a sphere?

  3. Feb 2019
    1. Theseare all corporeal preoccupations, and a deficient person always seeks outsuch activities.

      All bodily pleasures are animalistic, humans are superior because we can resist these animalistic desires. If you enjoy these things you are DEFICIENT

    2. whatever it does is baseless and istainted by deceit and fraud, and this is (like) the doings of women, for thewiles and stratagems of women are known.

      Wow we love blatant misogyny!

    3. At nighthumans are freer, for bodily occupations [24r.] and sensual impedimentsare suspended

      We are free during the ~nighttime~ I like this idea

    4. confirming impossibilities is not the task of the intellect.

      We are not supposed to just accept things that seem impossible; this is part of our nobility.

    5. Thus it is known that faculties are named accord-ing to difference(s) in effect, but are, in reality, one thing.

      All of the senses are called different things but in reality they are all part of the same thing.

    6. For if (their) bases were the animal and natural (souls),humans would not be differentiated from other animals.

      The thing that distinguishes humans from animals is our ability to reason, with our psychic soul.

    7. The instrument of the spirit is the body, (while) the splendor[raunaq]of the body rests in the spirit.

      Body is the instrument and the soul is the music 🥰

    1. The Necessary Existent must be one entity

      I see this as Islamic proof against the trinity and the strict adherence to the idea of the one and only god

    2. The subject matter of natural science [as we have seen] was body, [but] not by way of its being an existent, nor by way of its being substance,

      Just like PD he is making it clear that natural science has nothing to do with why things exist in themselves.

    1. in what manner Jesus, who is above all existence, has stooped down to an existing state in which all the realities of human nature coalesce

      Yes FINALLY he's gonna explain Jesus

    2. like people who, carving a statue out of marble, remove all the impediments that hinder the clear perception of the latent image and by this mere removal display the hidden statue itself in its hidden beauty.

      Nice metaphor. Presenting a pure beauty by getting rid of flaws that actually exist.

    1. All equality, whether intelligent or intelligible, rational or perceptible,whether essential, natural, or willed, is transcendentally contained beforehand as something unified in him and as a super-abundant power which originates everything equal.

      So everything is equal! (well in originality). So we are all unified that's so nice!

    2. If knowledge unites knower and known, while ignorance is always the cause of change and of the inconsistency of the ignorant, then, as scripture tells us, nothing shall separate the one who believes in truth from the ground of true faith and it is there that he will come into the possession of enduring, unchanging identity

      This is an interesting argumentation. Beginning with "knowledge unites knower and known" is really good and convincing but I got lost in the sauce after that.

    3. or transcending all wisdom and all understanding.

      I'm getting a little bit tired of the repetition of basically "God transcends _" as an answer for everything.

    4. However, so far as these last topics are concerned, let that suffice which I shall more fittingly say elsewhere.

      The fact that there are so many attributes of God and so many names honestly just confuses me rather than clarifying scripture.

    5. Existence in itself is more revered than the existence of Life itself and Wisdom itself and Likeness to divinity itself

      Interesting that Existence is the number one thing here. It is more "revered" just because other things like Wisdom and Likeness to Divinity can only be present in objects that participate in Existence first. The language of "reverence" is weird to me though.

    6. The name “Wisdom” reaches out to everything which has to do with understanding, reason, and sense perception, and surpasses them all.

      I really like this definition of wisdom. I think it boils down a lot of of what we have read about wisdom last semester and this semester.

    7. but it actually contains everything beforehand within itself — and this in an non-complex and boundless manner

      God being both everything at nothing at the same time makes more sense than I thought it did. It would be like for the atomists, God encompasses both the atoms and void.