40 Matching Annotations
  1. Apr 2024
    1. i.e., to pirate

      This is a bit rich

    2. OCLC’s most proprietary fields of WorldCat® data.

      What are these? Surely not the OCLC number, which has no creative element.

    3. Anna’s Archive is “the world’s largest shadow library.

      This doesn't point to any specific entry in the blog, but I do find this "the world’s largest open-source non-profit search engine for shadow libraries" (https://annas-blog.org/how-to-run-a-shadow-library.html). There is a difference between a shadow library and a search engine for shadow libraries. Thoughout this document OCLC claims that Anna's is a shadow library rather than a search engine. It appears to be both but the Anna's site isn't entirely clear. It does say that it mirrors other sites, but not precisely which ones.

    4. Anna’s Archive is a Well-Known Illegal Pirate Librar

      This is irrelevant to OCLC's claims.

    5. is an illegalshadow or pirate library that holds itself out as a non-profit organization

      Oh ho, now we get to talk about how OCLC holds ITSELF as a non-profit. See: https://dltj.org/article/oclc-tax-exemption-status/

    6. Though individuals on WorldCat.org may see some WorldCat® data when theyview one record at a time, the main value of WorldCat® data is the modifications, improvements,and/or enhancements by OCLC to WorldCat® records (most of which are unavailable onWorldCat.org) and the aggregate availability of these high-quality records in the WorldCat®database.Case: 2:24-cv-00144-MHW-EPD Doc #: 1 Filed: 01/12/24 Page: 10 of 35 PAGEID #: 10

      This actually does not make sense to me. Though they view one record at a time, the enhancements are what is valuable? And I'm sure that it would not be hard to question the "high-quality" records. I'm sure that some are but we all know that there is a fair amount of cruft.

    7. Not only is WorldCat® data valuable to members, WorldCat® is valuable toOCLC.

      This doesn't make sense. That the data supports other products is true only because there are customers for those products. There's no value to OCLC on its own.

    8. exceptionally high quality

      I would like to see them quantify this 'exceptionally high quality'

    9. erves as an authoritative index for specific items or w

      It's a record number. Yes, it can be used to search the OCLC database, but it is no more authoritative than the model number in the Ikea catalog. Record identifiers are of course quick searches, but they probably are rarely used by humans search bibliographic databases.

    10. WorldCat® is the world’s most comprehensive database of information aboutlibrary collections.

      The emphasis in WC is on library holdings and the bib data supports that. The bib data alone is not WC.

    11. connects individuals to their local libraries by driving search resultsto items in nearby libraries

      Nearby libraries that are OCLC members. Many libraries are not, in part because the costs are so high. This is especially true of public libraries. I also would like to see which libraries in developing countries are OCLC members and what services they use.

    12. Because there is a practical need to sustain the economic viability and value ofWorldCat® over the long term, all members must agree to OCLC’s contractual requirements,including the WorldCat® Rights and Responsibilities for the OCLC Cooperative, to be part of theOCLC Cooperative (attached here as Exhibit A

      Not that they have a choice, as we saw during the ado about ownership and copyright.

      Also, once again, only those who have signed the contract are bound by its rules.

    13. This requires members to share the benefits and costs of WorldCat® as part of theoverall OCLC Cooperative

      I think this hides the fact that libraries pay for specific services, such as for each record they use in cataloging. This is a coop that acts like a commercial service.

    14. more than 93% of the records have beenmodified, improved,

      I wonder if adding the OCN is included in this 93%. These statements about record improvement are just platitudes. I actually would like to see one of these suits go to trial so someone can question OCLC about the particulars.

    15. WorldCat® records are bibliographic data regarding a wor

      Above they say that WC is "also a registry of library holdings". It seems that they are considering the bib data and the holdings data to be separate.

    16. give libraries a greater web-scale presence

      Not sure what they are meaning by "web-scale" here. other than being buzz-wordy

    17. WorldCat® contains more than 551 million bibliographic records.

      But they say Anna's downloaded 700 million records, which would be more than all of OCLC. Somebody's figures are off.

    18. unique

      It would be great if they were unique in the sense of one record for one book, but there is a lot of duplication in the database.

    19. “TODO list” of books and other materials to pirate

      Anna's is not pirating any books. They seem to be using the bibliographic records to identify books that are not available on the pirate sites, but that isn't the same as pirating.

    20. unjustly enrichedthemselve

      Hmmm. I'd like to see some figures on this "enrichment." Especially compared to OCLC's revenue which is between 300-400 million dollars.

    21. Defendants have breached WorldCat.org’s Terms and Conditions,

      Wouldn't that only be the case if they had a contract with OCLC that included said terms and conditions?

    22. nefarious

      Really? Nefarious? They downloaded bibliographic records they didn't drink the blood of virgins.

    23. Defendants publicly thanked OCLC for “the decades of hard work you put intobuilding the collections that we now liberate. Truly: thank you.”

      This is a deliberate mis-statement of what was in the blog post. The post was referring not to OCLC but to the staff of OCLC, making a distinction between those colleagues that the blogger regards highly and the organization they work for. That is the "you" in the quoted statement. And it is very clear who is being addressed, yet OCLC chose to present this as a statement to itself.

    24. OCLC and its member libraries have spent

      Note that "member libraries" are not party to this lawsuit even though they have spent considerable $$ creating the data. It would be very interesting to know the dollar amount that libraries have spent, but since they are the source of OCLC's income in essence every penny spent has come from the libraries.

    25. admit that their general operations violate U.S.

      Citation?

    26. WorldCat® data—what Anna’s Archive describesas “700 million unique actual records.”

      Again, mingling statements about worldcat data and bibliographic records - they aren't the same.

    27. Anna’s Archive, a “pirate” or “shadow”library,

      Anna's is not a shadow library, it is a search engine consisting of bibliographic data that connects to shadow libraries. Anna's claims it does not store any copies of books.

    28. OCLC began experiencing cyberattacks onWorldCat.org and OCLC’s servers that

      No proof, or even a clear statement, that these were related to scraping by Anna's.

    29. Over the past threeyears, OCLC has spent nearly $6.8 million on WorldCat.org, improving WorldCat.org’s feature

      Money spent on cataloging and on the WC.org interface is not the same as money spent to improve the database. It isn't clear what is included in these figures. To be sure, nothing that Anna's has done "steals" the WorldCat.org service, which consists of a database and a user interface.

    30. WorldCat.org creates online visibility for member libraries and traffic

      I don't think that libraries are looking for "traffic" but it is the case that WorldCat functions as the online catalog for some libraries. It is a very poor user service but in some cases library management has adopted it because it is presumably less expensive than managing their own catalog. Note that the University of California campus libraries each have their own catalog on proprietary software and WorldCat has replaced a previous union catalog that was managed by the University.

    31. search member libraries’catalogs as represented by their corresponding WorldCat® records

      Again, this confounds bibliographic and catalog data. Bibliographic data is a bunch of facts about resources, and those facts are outside of OCLC's purview.

    32. WorldCat.org is a search engine that allows individuals to easily search the world’slibraries by connecting thousands of library collections in one place.

      This moves the argument from bibliographic data to holdings data. AFAIK, Anna's is not making any use of the holdings data and therefore its use is not in conflict with any of the WorldCat functions that are based on libraries and library collections. The bibliographic data for a book is not library catalog data because that latter includes the identifier for the library and the location of the book within the library.

    33. OCLC has spent more than 55 years and hundreds of millions of dollars, includingapproximately 68 million dollars over the past two years

      Some mention should also be made of the costs that libraries have incurred, both on payment to OCLC but also their own staff time. Note that these libraries are not party to this suit, and so far none have complained about this use of their labor and expenditure.

    34. which member libraries use primarily forcataloging purposes

      There are libraries that do their cataloging elsewhere but pay OCLC to upload their records so they will be found - mainly by other libraries. These uploading libraries do not place restrictions on the use of their data, but OCLC does.

    35. WorldCat® is theauthoritative source of library bibliographic record

      WorldCat is an authoritative source. There are many others, including most national libraries and some library consortia.

  2. Jan 2023
    1. UML as a single source of truth

      is there anything that is necessary but that cannot be expressed in UML?

    1. Most often, the name of the inverse relation should not be a semantically inverted verb, such as in the case of “buys/sells” or “opens/closes”. It should be done by changing the voice from active to passive, e.g. “plays/playedBy”

      depends on the verb - what would you use as the inverse of 'opens'?

    1. The conceptual model is represented in UML [3] and serves as the single source of truth

      This was the problem with PROF - there was no single source of truth, and they resisted adding a category "authoritative" to indicate one.

    1. The properties on the superclasses of the reused class are considered inherited

      there are no properties on classes or superclasses, and there is no inheritance. classes aren't things, they are qualities and a number of things may have those qualities. The qualities themselves do not have properties.

    2. attributes (datatype properties)

      1-datatype properties are attributes (that makes some sense, I just never heard it called that before 2- no annotation properties