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  1. Apr 2024
    1. Language can also have an impact on how we feel about this reality. How we define words and how we feel about those words is highly subjective. In fact, cognitive psychologist Lera Boroditsky showed a key to a group of Spanish- speakers and to a group of German- speakers. The researchers then asked the participants to describe the key they had been shown. Because the Spanish word for “key” is gendered as feminine, Spanish speakers defined the key using words such as lovely, tiny, and magic. The German word for “key” is gendered masculine, however, and German speakers defined the key using adjectives like hard, jagged, and awkward (2003). This study suggests that the words we use to define something can have an impact on how we perceive what those words represent.

      People's primary language can affect how they see the world. This highlighed portion uses Spanish speakers and German speakers as an example. The two different groups were asked to describe a key, and the Spanish speakers used words more often associated with femininity like "lovely" and "magic" , likely because the word key is gendered feminine in Spanish. The German speakers were more likely to use adjectives like "hard", "jagged", and "awkward" and the word is gendered "masculine" in German.