the absence of European slavery suggests that narrowlyeconomic interpretations of history often miss the point.AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW DECEMBER 1993This content downloaded from 161.115.147.36 on Thu, 01 Sep 2022 14:15:23 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms
Europeans were able to subject Africans to chattel slavery because of dehumanization; they did not see them as humans. Skin tone, culture, and features are large reasons as to why Europeans could see themselves as "insiders" and Africans (or anyone who was not white/European) as "outsiders."