98 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2020
    1. But yet thou art my flesh, my blood, my daughter;Or rather a disease that's in my flesh,

      I just HATE how dead-set he is in not talking to his own daughter because of his beliefs that he does not want to personally confirm or deny. He is immature in modern-day thinking, but I don't know if this is something common during the Renaissance. Literally, if he and every other male character in tragedies just spoke with the person they are having conflict with, there would be no extra drama and deaths in the end.

    2. I pray you, father, being weak, seem so.If, till the expiration of your month,You will return and sojourn with my sister,

      I think Regan is being so badass here because she is standing up to her manipulative father. She is setting orders on him since he is acting irresponsible with Cordelia.

    3. That you'll vouchsafe me raiment, bed, and food.'

      Here is the part where Lear is expecting/forcing Regan to take care of him like he is her child. He tries to guilt trip with his age. Regan also sees this trick and tells him to stop, but again, he guilts her with his other daughter's "foul" behavior.

    4. I can scarce speak to thee; thou'lt not believeWith how depraved a quality--O Regan!

      I believe Lear is talking about Cordelia here and still sees her as a betrayer that has hurt him and Regan is not helping get rid of this hysterical narrative. She says to chill out, but Regan does not completely deny the accusations.

    5. But fathers that bear bagsShall see their children kind.

      I think in this line, Fool is trying to say something truthful about Cordelia on how she is the one treating her father as she should because of the wealth they have. I don't understand his meaning of saying that poor fathers turn their children blind because I think poor people see more truth than people assume.

    6. By Jupiter, I swear, no. KENT By Juno, I swear, ay.

      I believe these are Roman gods because Greek gods are the infamous gods such as Zeus, Athena, Helios, etc. Jupiter is the equivalent to Zeus and Juno is the equivalent of Hera - according to a quick Google search.

    7. Whiles I may 'scape,I will preserve myself:

      After today's lecture, Edgar does have virtuous thoughts and actions. Edgar is trying to escape a bad fate that is going to come from all of the drama that is going to happen. He wants to keep his mind and beliefs sane as he says "I will preserve myself."

    8. She that's a maid now, and laughs at my departure,Shall not be a maid long, unless things be cut shorter.

      It's kind of hard to understand the Fool's hidden lessons, but it is very foreshadowing of the terror and devastation that will happen later in the play. For this part, it seems he is hinting at people dying in the future, but there might be something that speeds up the inevitable.

    9. they'll have me whipped for speaking true, thou'lthave me whipped for lying; and sometimes I amwhipped for holding my peace.

      The daughters as well are following Lear's footsteps in aggressiveness if the Fool is including the daughters in the punishment he has received.

    10. 'My lady's father'! my lord's knave: yourwhoreson dog! you slave! you cur!

      Lear is showing his dominance like an alpha male here and right now, he is behaving the most aggressive compared to the other men in power (Henry and Othello) in the previous plays.

    11. thedragon's tail

      I looked up this phrase and what I found that fits the theme of this speech is "the descending node of the moon or a planet". Edmund suggests that he is a dark and mysterious figure because of all the connections with the stars/moon/planets/night.

    12. an admirable evasionof whoremaster man

      People see men who sleep around as someone bad and unjust! This is new because so far, we have only seen females been called whores due to rumors.

    13. O villain, villain! His very opinion in theletter! Abhorred villain! Unnatural, detested,brutish villain! worse than brutish! Go, sirrah,seek him; I'll apprehend him: abominable villain!Where is he?

      Gloucester sees Edmund's brother's actions to be cruel because of the values Edmund remembers about his brother, but I don't see how what was said is so bad.

    14. he always loved our sister most; andwith what poor judgment he hath now cast her offappears too grossly.

      Cordelia's sisters see that their father's choices are very surprising since Cordelia is the favorite and would have her way in what she wants.

    15. But yet, alas, stood I within his grace,I would prefer him to a better place.

      It seems Cordelia is wishing for her new husband to be dead? I know for sure she dislikes the idea of being given away, but she knows what her role is.

    16. Commit a thing so monstrous, to dismantle

      To everyone surrounding this town or the people who have a significant amount of power in the royal setting see Cordelia's actions as monstrous and devastating to their regions.

    17. Thy banish'd trunk be found in our dominions,The moment is thy death.

      I am guessing Kent is now banished from the town and is Lear sees anything belonging to Kent then he shall be killed. Although, I am a bit confused on how this argument went down because I thought Lear was marrying his youngest daughter to Kent as a away to "mature" her for leadership.

    18. Be as well neighbour'd, pitied, and relieved,

      This reminds me of the passage in the bible that talks about the way you should behave to your `neighbor'.

    19. Now, our joy,Although the last, not least; to whose young love

      Ah yes, daddy's little girl narrative. Usually, the narrative goes where the youngest is portrayed more like the brat, but she still gets what she desires -hopefully.

    20. love you more than words can wield the matter;

      Why exactly are all the daughters proclaiming their daughterly love to their father? What good does having a daughter who loves you the most need to do with ruling a part of a land?

    21. I haveso often blushed to acknowledge him, that now I ambrazed to it.

      I am assuming the subject of this conversation is a bastard or is being insulted as one and that Gloucester becomes angry or even embarrassed for him?

  2. Sep 2020
    1. Damn'd as thou art, thou hast enchanted her;

      In this line, Brabantio is accusing Othello of bewitching his daughter, but earlier he was mad that his daughter just up in left and suggested that he cannot trust her anymore.

    2. Tying her duty, beauty, wit and fortunesIn an extravagant and wheeling strangerOf here and every where.

      This is probably my first time seeing a male character in plays actually genuinely care for a female for their actual personality instead of their beauty.

    3. Because we come todo you service and you think we are ruffians,

      This is very manipulative of Iago because he s trying to guilt Brabantio with accusing Iago and Roderigo as 'ruffians'

    4. I follow him to serve my turn upon him:We cannot all be masters, nor all mastersCannot be truly follow'd.

      I think Iago is kind of, dumb? He complains about being under Cassio and how Cassio has no knowledge of being a leader, but when Roderigo tries to give him simple solutions of leaving, he's kind of lie "ohhh I just can't leave, but I don't need to follow his orders." He's very all bark no bite.

    5. That never set a squadron in the field,Nor the division of a battle knowsMore than a spinster;

      This is another example of Iago ruining someone's (Cassio's) reputation. I think for right now, Iago has internal rage that comes out frequently.

    6. But he; as loving his own pride and purposes,Evades them, with a bombast circumstanceHorribly stuff'd with epithets of war;

      I believe this is where Iago starts his statements of disliking Othello and he uses negative connotated words to continuously bash at Othello.

    1. impious war,

      This goes with my last comment of Henry trying to excuse his actions by being a soldier and also the war which is where men are acting aggressive toward each other.

    2. Defy us to our worst: for, as I am a soldier,

      Being a 'soldier' is an excuse Henry uses to show why he is acting so crass and disturbing. He threatens the women in the city and all the townspeople living there because he is a soldier and he is in battle.

    3. Like the brass cannon; let the brow o'erwhelm it

      Henry is using similes to try and compare his men to frightening things because he is trying to rile his mean to be fearful as what he compares them to, in this care it would be the cannons firing away in the battlefield.

    4. Self-love, my liege, is not so vile a sinAs self-neglecting.

      Dauphin seems to be calling being a coward a 'self-neglecting' act which is a larger sin at heart. He sees being brave as something that is good for the mentality since their current world is no easy place to be a coward; acting like a coward will kill someone easily.

    5. And he is bred out of that bloody strainThat haunted us in our familiar paths:

      The king of France is bringing up the historic battles between France and King Henry's father. The king of France is comparing Henry with his father and stating the 'bloody stain' of battles will continue because Henry was born and essentially raised in a country always fighting.

    6. For, my good liege, she is so idly king'd,Her sceptre so fantastically borneBy a vain, giddy, shallow, humorous youth,That fear attends her not.

      I think around this era, people of power and I also assume the townspeople in the country would acknowledge their country - in this example it would be France - as a female. This goes in hand with the king needing to be the hero who saves the damsel in distress.

    7. Either our history shall with full mouthSpeak freely of our acts, or else our grave,

      I have noticed a lot of historical written works that are created after the event that occured show a little bit of foreshadowing by saying something like, "we will either be remembered as heros or as cowards" or in another similar way.

    8. for so work the honey-bees,

      this metaphor goes in hand with the complement of words like honey earlier in this scene I believe. Shakespeare is starting to bring in his usual theme of comparing what he writes to the seasons and those seasons' traits.

    9. When the man dies, let the inheritanceDescend unto the daughter.

      This is slightly confusing about the mentioning of females in general because the known saying of women in Salique have no rights to basically a will, but now form the 'book of Numbers', female receives an inheritance.

    10. To steal his sweet and honey'd sentences;

      Canterbury is bringing up how Henry was great at speeches because of his metaphor about his sentences being easy on the ears like honey is easy on the throat.

    11. The king is full of grace and fair regard. ELY And a true lover of the holy church.

      Are Ely and Canterbury being sarcastic about the KIng or is this genuine talk.

    12. You are their heir; you sit upon their throne;

      Are Ely and Canterbury trying to pump Henry into being a noble ruler like his heirs mentioned by Ely? The diction is hard to understand without knowing the emotions of the speakers because earlier it seemed like King Henry was giving a speech to his peers, but now it seems he is being criticized.

    13. How you awake our sleeping sword of war

      Henry seems cautious to be entering this war as a newly crowned king, which is surprising because his father started the endless battles that soon intoxicates Henry as a leader.

    14. Not yet, my cousin:

      At this line and also when Henry says "good uncle", he has a familiar bond with these men and from the family chart, I do not see their names. Are these men related to Henry in the way Henry terms them or is it a way of showing intimacy with his close allies?

    15. which, no doubt,Grew like the summer grass, fastest by night,

      Ely must be talking about Henry V's eager involvement with his freedom as a prince. Henry will have no responsibilities or land to oversee and he takes advantage by growing his reputation like a frat boy.

    16. Hear him debate of commonwealth affairs,You would say it hath been all in all his study:

      I think Ely and Canterbury are talking about Henry V's older brother who was supposed to be th enew ruler. They seem to be talking about him with high standards and believe he will lead the people in a way the people want to hear.

    17. Consideration, like an angel, cameAnd whipp'd the offending Adam out of him,

      I don't know who Ely and Canterbury are talking about, but this is personification: consideration, the inanimate object, has compelled the subject to hault his actions of original sin. Adam, in a religious sense, was the first male on Earth who acquired original sin after Eve ate the apple in the Garden of Eden.

    18. On your imaginary forces work.

      It seems people during the Reinassance, such as Shakespeare, saw Henry V's battle tendencies useless and not helpful with the situation his village/town was in. Henry kept continuing the wars instead of simmering down to start the peacful periods earlier.

    19. Then should the warlike Harry, like himself,Assume the port of Mars;

      This line portrays Henry as war-loving person just like the god of war from Roman beliefs if I am correct

    1.      So shall thou feed on Death, that feeds on men,     And Death once dead, there's no more dying then.

      i think someone must have died this time that has shakespeare heartbroken, but shakespeare's argumet seems that he has given up and believes there is a cycle that comes to a harsh end.

    2. Shall worms, inheritors of this excess,Eat up thy charge? Is this thy body's end?

      another sonnet about grief, maybe actual death this time as he mentions death at the couplet.

    3. Why dost thou pine within and suffer dearth,

      to me, it seems shakespeare is talking about his heart which he refers in the first line as his sinful earth

    4. Doth follow night, who like a fiend

      he sees "i hate" as something evil which i assume comes from the bad experiences from his past lover, the dak mistress

    5. But when she saw my woeful state,Straight in her heart did mercy come,

      shakespeare never really wrote about his expressions that are more negative to him like a shameful emotion. his lover saw he had fear in his eyes

    6.      'I hate', from hate away she threw,     And sav'd my life, saying 'not you'.

      the argument for this sonnet is that shakespeare wants acceptance from his lover and throughout this sonnet he sounds so sweet

    7. For nothing hold me, so it please thee holdThat nothing me, a something sweet to thee:

      he wants his lover to see him as he usually sees his lovers - someone who can be loeved and as he said, sweet

    8. In things of great receipt with ease we proveAmong a number one is reckon'd none:

      is this line a compliment to himself about being the "umber one best poet"

    9. 'Will', will fulfil the treasure of thy love,

      it seems this relationship he is wanting goes more sexual and he doesn't hide it as much as he did in his beginning sonnets.

    10. More than enough am I that vex'd thee still,To thy sweet will making addition thus.

      shakespeare is still in love with his ex-mistress even though she has moved on from his love.

    11. And sue a friend came debtor for my sake;So him I lose through my unkind abuse.

      could this sonnet be arguing that shakespeare and his friend are no longer friends, but although they are not friends, shakespeare is still looking after his friend after everything that happened?

    12. Myself I'll forfeit, so that other mineThou wilt restore to be my comfort still:

      this could be Shakespeare again helping his friend in this sonnet or he could really be talking about leaving his broken self behind to build himself as he was before the pain.

    13. Whoe'er keeps me, let my heart be his guard;Thou canst not then use rigour in my jail:

      this sonnet seems more for shakespeare's heartbroken friend than his ex-lover. he wants to protect his friend's heart than his own saying he will wilt in the jail of pain while he helps his friend to move on.

    14. But slave to slavery my sweet'st friend must be?

      i see where he joined the affair, but it still seems she had moved on from Shakespeare to his friend.

    15. For that deep wound it gives my friend and me!

      why is his friend hurting? i see a lot of other students commenting that he was apart of the relationship, but I did not find any suggestion of that.

    16.   Then will I swear beauty herself is black,     And all they foul that thy complexion lack.

      these two lines are arguing that after Shakespeare reflected his previous opinions about his mistress, he had a change of heart in which he now thinks people who are black having nothing wrong with them besides a skin tone that differs from most of england

    17. Looking with pretty ruth upon my pain.And truly not the morning sun of heaven

      whatever pain shakespeare is feeling right now, he describes it as the opposite of the morning sun which he before used this concept to describe someone beautiful

    18. Thine eyes I love, and they, as pitying me,Knowing thy heart torment me with disdain,

      he begins this sonnet in a worried tone because his lover is pitying him for what his heart is truly saying.

    19. Thy black is fairest in my judgment's place.

      His argument in this sonnet goes along with his black mistress is beautiful to him. he shares love for her that society would never think twice about just because hse is a black woman. Shakespeare on the other hand now sees that her skin is like the fair skin society finds beautiful.

    20. Thy face hath not the power to make love groan;

      Shakespeare sharing that many others believe someone like his lover is not worthy of love is very hurful and he also adds that he would not proudly share his different opinions, but would only tell himself.

    21. For well thou know'st to my dear doting heartThou art the fairest and most precious jewel.

      this sonnet begins more loving than his other ones where he describes his lover: they are so delicate and gorgeous, so fine and precious.

    22.      And yet by heaven, I think my love as rare,     As any she belied with false compare.

      I believe his argument for this sonnet is that his mistress is someone who is disliked and taunted by society to which he agrees with, but there is something about her that catches his 'rare love' - as he says.

    23. And in some perfumes is there more delightThan in the breath that from my mistress reeks.

      this is straight up mean, but so far in this sonnet I see no argument. SHakespeare has given a lot of imagery in what his mistress looks like

    24. My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun;

      wowww, Shakespeare is VERY blunt with his female mistress and he is not afraid to write these mean comparisons about her appearances

    25. Therefore my mistress' eyes are raven black,Her eyes so suited, and they mourners seemAt such who, not born fair, no beauty lack,

      think the argument here is that although Shakespeares new mistress is black or not 'fair-toned', he is still in love with her. as we discussed in class, there was very much racism so Shakespeare would mostly likely have been looked down upon because of his relationship which he understands, but he is still connected with his new lover

    26. For since each hand hath put on Nature's power,Fairing the foul with Art's false borrowed face,

      this line sounds very offensive in which Shakespeare is saying having black skin is not nature's real art, meaning his 'mistress' is beautiful, but she is not a true beauty.

  3. Aug 2020
    1. Their images I lov'd, I view in thee,     And thou--all they--hast all the all of me.

      Even though there is no relationsip anymore, he still loved the experience and everything he put into the relationship.

    2. Thou art the grave where buried love doth live,Hung with the trophies of my lovers gone,

      This sonnet sounds more like he is experiencing a break up. All the love and memories are gone just like his lover.

    3.   But if the while I think on thee, dear friend,     All losses are restor'd and sorrows end.

      The ending is again more reflective by thinking of what he has now which is better than everthing he has lost in the past.

    4. Then can I grieve at grievances foregone,

      I think this sonnet is more sad because this line is saying how he is stuck on greiving the things he grieved on in the past, but it also fits with just reflecting on his past problems.

    5. And with old woes new wail my dear time's waste:Then can I drown an eye, unused to flow,

      The sonnets are not starting to get kind of sad or maybe more calm?

    6. Haply I think on thee,-- and then my state,Like to the lark at break of day arising

      Paraphrased: After thinking about my troubles and my dreams, I think about you and it's like the light in my dark life.

    7. And trouble deaf heaven with my bootless cries,And look upon myself, and curse my fate,

      This is very much like the formal Romance/Love because f his "cursed fate".

    8. But I forbid thee one most heinous crime:O! carve not with thy hours my love's fair brow,

      This goes with my previous comment in which Shakespeare does not want this person to be taken from him - or maybe even their beauty.

    9. And make the earth devour her own sweet brood;

      This line along with "and burn the long-liv'd phoenix, n her blood" gives off the subject is dying or going back into the earth.

    10. But thy eternal summer shall not fade,

      I am assuming Shakespeare connects summer as the positive characteristics while the cold winter is more negative.

    11. Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?Thou art more lovely and more temperate:

      I have read this sonnet before and from what I remember, it is similar to sonnet 17 in which there are a lot of lines mentioning the subjects beauty.

    12. You should live twice,--in it, and in my rhyme.

      This whole sonnet was cheesy for romance and it correlates to modern cheesy romances as I suggested before.

    13. If I could write the beauty of your eyes,And in fresh numbers number all your graces,The age to come would say 'This poet lies;

      very cheesy, it's basically the same as modern wording of "your eyes are the windows to your soul".

    14. And constant stars in them I read such artAs 'Truth and beauty shall together thrive,

      Since Shakespeare talks a lot about beauty, would this line suggest someone's appearance tells a lot about the person's life?

    15. Find no determination; then you wereYourself again, after yourself's decease,

      Letting your old self go (deceased self) to rebirth yourself (then you were yourself again)

    16. Since sweets and beauties do themselves forsakeAnd die as fast as they see others grow;

      During the 1500s, did people's appearance age quickly? This line, to me, is comnig across that when people are in their prime (maybe late teens/early adult), those are the years they have no imperfections and are considered beautiful. Or is this line not figurative at all?

    17. And see thy blood warm when thou feel'st it cold.

      I don't really understand this line, but I am interpreting it as if the warm blood would be a blush on the skin.

    18. Thy youth's proud livery so gazed on now,Will be a tatter'd weed of small worth held:

      This ties in with the discussion from class about Shakespeare's preferred theme when writing. I belive this line is talking about how after many years have passed, the beauty in his subject would be as worthy as nothing just like a weed.