37 Matching Annotations
  1. Nov 2020
    1. Latinus advanced in front of his lines and invited the leader of the strangers to a conference

      I really like this version of the story. Instead of just going to war, Latinus talks it out and tries to find a peaceful ending.

    2. and encircle seven hills with a single wall

      In reference to the seven hills that are within the walls of Rome. I believe there were seven different settlements located on each hill and the city of Rome came together from the interaction of each settlement.

    3. Zeus came to her bridal chamber in a chariot, with lightnings and thunderings, and launched a thunderbolt. But Semele expired of fright

      I can only imagine how frightening it would be if Zeus showed up unannounced in front of me. I'd probably end up like Semele!

    4. The god told him not to trouble about Europa, but to be guided by a cow, and to found a city wherever she should fall down for weariness

      From our lecture we are told that Boeotia means cow-land because of the special cow that guides Cadmus, and we can see the consistency of the cow in this story as well.

  2. Oct 2020
    1. This liquid holds back the pain of the tortured soul, gives soft sleep to folk and lets them forget their daily suffering.  There’s truly no better medicine for pain or fatigue.

      Is this in reference to the grapes? If so I need to appreciate grapes more and eat more!

    2. Dionysos, the son of Semele, this god, the god who discovered the juice of the grape and which he brought to us mortals.

      Here we see a reference to Dionysos as a god of the grape-harvest rather than the god of fertility that we know.

    1. she longed to bring forth; so she cast her arms about a palm tree and kneeled on the soft meadow while the earth laughed for joy beneath. Then the child leaped forth to the light, and all the goddesses raised a cry

      The imagery of this is very interesting.

    2. Ares showed Zeus the divine ichor flowing from the wound, and spoke in a plaintive voice

      I picture Zeus with a not impressed face looking at Ares saying "really? again?"

    1. goes running around at night in other people’s houses, ruining marriages everywhere, committing such shameful acts with impunity, and doing not an ounce of good.

      When I think of Cupid I typically think of one who makes two people fall in love and helps love bloom. However, in this passage it seems Cupid is a love-breaker and a rascal.

    2. People journeyed from far countries, and sailed the deep sea in swelling throngs, to witness the sight of the age

      What does it mean by to witness the sight of the age?

    1. He [Zeus] assented that your daughter, every time the season comes round, would spend a third portion of the year in the realms of dark mist underneath, (465) and the other two thirds in your company and that of the other immortals.

      I too feel that the winter is in a realms of darkness.

    2. It was so terrible, it makes you think of the Hound of Hādēs

      The anguish that Demeter felt from Hades made Demeter bring a type of evil comparable to Hades to the Earth.

    3. She was given away by Zeus, the loud-thunderer, the one who sees far and wide.

      Interesting that it says that Zeus gave her away when we read later on that Hades abducted her. Maybe this means that he did not try to fight for her?

    1. I know that Zeus is harsh and that Justice is in his hands but I know, too, that one day he will be softer –once he is crushed the way I think he will be and once his anger has subsided. He will be very eager to make friends with me then.

      As Prometheus represents foresight, I wonder what will lead Zeus to be softer. I cannot wait to find out if and how Zeus becomes softer.

    2. Everything is a heavy burden except that of being the ruler of Heaven. No one is free of burdens! No one, except Zeus.

      This really reinforces the idea that Zeus was above all as ruler of the gods. He was so powerful and because of this he had no worries

    1. But the woman took the great lid off the jar 95 and scattered what was inside

      In reference to the woman here, would it be that Pandora opened her own jar? I had thought t hat Epimertheus or the humans had opened the jar as they were curious.

    2. Before this, the various kinds of humanity lived on earth without evils and without harsh labor, 92 without wretched diseases that give disasters to men.

      I connect this to Ovid’s Metamorphoses, where he states that the golden age of humanity was before the gods and goddesses. In this case, once the gods and goddesses arrived it really did bring the world out of the golden age.

    3. the good son of Iapetos [Prometheus]

      I feel like Prometheus is being underrated here, as he cares for the humans and is looking out for them. Quite the contrast compared to Zeus.

    4.  From her is the race of tender women. For from her is a pernicious race.

      This entire passage really reinforces the fact that Ancient Greek men hated women for a whole bunch of reasons. It surprises me how misogynistic their society was.

  3. Sep 2020
    1. But when the gods saw him rushing at heaven, they made for Egypt 

      I believe this is the first we've seen the mention of Egypt. I wonder, why Egypt? And what the significance of Egypt?

    2. From his shoulders grew an hundred heads of a snake, a fearful dragon, with dark, flickering tongues, and from under the brows of his eyes in his marvellous heads flashed fire, and fire burned from his heads as he glared. And there were voices in all his dreadful heads which uttered every kind of sound unspeakable

      I can really picture how strong Typoheus was based off this description here. Typhoeus was always described as big and monstrous, but this really paints a clear picture on how monstrous and scary Typhoeus was.

    3. Zeus craftily deceived her with cunning words and put her in his own belly

      Zeus seemingly learned from his fathers' mistakes. Instead of swallowing the children, he swallowed Metis, thus ending the possibility of her having a child that could overthrow him.

    4. sickle

      Another use of the sickle as a weapon. This is the second time we've seen this. The first being when Cronus used the sickle on Ouranos. I wonder why the sickle was the choice of weapon. Is there a hidden meaning behind the sickle?

    1. This was the Golden Age that, without coercion, without laws, spontaneously nurtured the good and the true. There was no fear or punishment: there were no threatening words to be read, fixed in bronze, no crowd of suppliants fearing the judge’s face: they lived safely without protection.

      Ovid is seemingly saying that the golden age of humanity is when we were without laws; where humans could live freely and without fear. Later on in the piece we see that as law and order is instilled, the world went downhill.

    2. Zeus his thunder, and forged his lightnings

      I had always thought that Zeus was born with the ability to forge thunder and lightning. I find it very interesting that the thing he is most known for was given to him.

    3. This conflict was ended by a god and a greater order of nature, since he split off the earth from the sky, and the sea from the land, and divided the transparent heavens from the dense air.

      This reminds me of the myth of Pan Gu, who had to split the earth and sky apart, and had to push them further apart each day.

    4. badly combined discordant atoms of things, confused in the one place

      This is a common theme among these creation myths, where chaos existed before anything. Ovid's description of chaos is exactly what I imagined it to be, a world full of confusion.

    5. And the Nymphs nurtured the child on a mixture of honey and milk

      Reading this reminds me of how as a kid, I had to drink more milk to be tall and strong and had honey for when I was sick.

    6.   First it was Chaos, and next broad-bosomed Earth, ever secure seat of all the immortals, who inhabit the peaks of snow-capped Olympus, and dark dim Tartaros in a recess of Earth having-

      "First there was darkness, then there was light." is what this reminds me of. It seems a lot of the creation myths like to say that the world was born out of darkness and chaos.