It is not consistent to distinguish different types of annotations (e.g., using "Annotation" as the general term) and at the same time to call a specific type with the same name. It mixes the general with the specific use.

I propose to use the term "Annotation" as the general term for all different kind of annotations. For the digital equivalent of a marginal note I would use "Marginal Note" as another name. (Just "Note" is not enough as it can't be differentiated from "Page Note".)

The link does not work. Did you mean Best Practices for Peer Review?

from ?after_stat

after_stat() replaces the old approaches of using either stat() or surrounding the variable names with ...

so the (new) solution would be:

ggplot(data = diamonds) + geom_bar(mapping = aes(x = cut, y = after_stat(count / max(count)), fill = color))

Das ist für reproduzierbare Forschung sehr wichtig!