38 Matching Annotations
  1. Dec 2023
    1. If you could magically change anything about how people behave on social media, what would it be?

      If I could change how people behaved on social media I would make people less snow-flakey. Many examples of people being toxic online used in this class I would not necessarily say are that bad. A prime example is the guy that tweeted about people bringing a book to a bar. Negative attention is still attention and calling out every joke you seen and looking for things to get offended about just promotes what people are trying to "cancel". Lots of social media sites nowadays are just cesspools of negativity because of how sensitive everyone is. It really has ruined many platforms and is one of the many reasons why I do not use social media.

    2. How have your views on social media changed (or been reinforced)?

      I came into this class with a mostly negative view on social media. After seeing all the unethical things that go on behind the scenes and actually using sites like Reddit for this class it reinforced that idea.

  2. Nov 2023
    1. What if social media sites were governed by their users instead of by shareholders (e.g., governed by the subjugated instead of the colonialists)?

      If social media sites were run this way they would not be able to function. This is because everyone has different opinions, feelings and backgrounds. Nothing would be agreed on and it would end up becoming a mess. Having a few qualified people create social media sites allows for more structured collaboration and planning.

    1. In what ways do you see capitalism, socialism, and other funding models show up in the country you are from or are living in?

      America is completely based on making money yourself. They offer very little help in terms of education, insecurity in anyway and jobs. Contrary to popular belief it is very hard to be born poor in America and become rich.

    1. On February 6, 2022, Jeremy Schneider became the Twitter “main character of the day” for posting the following Tweet, which was widely condemned as being mean and not understanding other people’s experiences:

      I think this is waste of time and energy to get mad over. We are getting to a point where jokes are seen as socialy unacceptable. It is unfortunate that people actively search for things as simple as this to get mad over.

    1. What do you consider to be the most important factors in making an instance of public shaming bad?

      Most instances of public shaming are over insignificant controversies that will blow over in a week. Lots of people look for things to get annoyed about just to post about it and "cancel" someone. If the person did not commit a crime or discriminate against a person or group of people it is likely not worth the time of making that "cancelation" post.

    1. Do you feel differently about crowd harassment if the target is rich, famous, or powerful (e.g., a politician)? Do you feel differently about crowd harassment depending on what the target has been doing or saying?

      When people make fun of corrupt rich people as opposed to the average person it feels better. This is because the sheer amount of power rich people have protects them from any harassment. They definitely hear about things but it is not the same as "regular harassment".

    1. Do you believe crowd harassment is ever justified?

      I believe that crowd harassment can be justified towards evil people. Nowadays social credit is very important in someones life. If someone commits a terrible act there are both social and real life consequences. These are justified because it prevents similar acts from being preformed. Generally I am against cancel culture but in certain situations I can see its benefit.

    1. In what ways do you think you’ve participated in any crowdsourcing online?

      I have not participated in crowdsourcing as I think it usually does more harm than good. Blindly following peoples call to action or information can be dangerous and discourages individuality.

    2. Do you think there are ways a social media platform can encourage good crowdsourcing and discourage bad crowdsourcing?

      If social media websites see a crowdsourcing event is getting out of hand they could ban the hashtag, community, etc. that is related to it. if they believe a crowdsourcing event could be useful they could promote it or initiate it themselves.

    1. Do you think there are ways to moderate well that involve less traumatizing of moderators or taking advantage of poor people?

      Social media cites should clearly state what a moderater might see on their cite and give them access to resources like therapists. Another way of reducing moderator stress is by utilizing bots. These bots could go through the more inflammatory posts while human moderators could go through the more tame posts.

    1. What is your take on the ethical trade-offs of unpaid Reddit moderators? What do you think Reddit should do?

      I am not sure how much work goes into being a Reddit mod but it does not seem like a full time job. It seems more like something someone does in their spare time. Therefore they likely have enough money and time where they would not benefit much from being paid. If they need money they should probably not be a Reddit mod as they do not get paid and it wastes there time. Reddit does not force to people to be mods so I think it is ok they do not pay them. The people that are mods know this and still continue to do it.

    1. Naturally, they will all have their own interests in mind, so Rawls proposed that they all be hidden behind a “veil of ignorance”, making it so that while they are on the committee, the people have no idea who they are, or what sort of life they will have once the new design is implemented.

      I like the idea of a "veil of ignorance". People are always thinking in their own self interest relative to their postion in life. If once in a while people would consider everyone and see themselves as a neutral observer I believe decisions would be made more fairly. However this concept is unfortunately impossible to achieve but is interesting to conceptualize.

    1. In unmoderated online spaces who has the most power and ability to speak and be heard? Who has the least power and ability to speak and be heard?

      In an unmoderated online space the owners of the site and people with the biggest amount of followers would have the most power. People who are new to the site or disliked by the community for whatever reason would have the least power.

    1. What responsibility do you think social media platforms have for the mental health of their users?

      I think social media platforms should limit hate speech and bullying. What social media apps allow to be posted has a direct affect on peoples mental health. They could put things in their settings like being able to turn on and off mature content, limiting screen time and being able to block certain people/ content. It is on them to make their platforms as safe as possible for everyone that uses them.

    2. n what ways have you found social media bad for your mental health and good for your mental health?

      I have tried to stay away from most social medias. I don't have apps like Instagram or TikTok. I had Instagram for a little but it made me sad. I was comparing myself to other people too much and I also saw how certain people were excluded and seen as weird or different. I do use YouTube which I considered a "lighter" social media. You do not really have to interact with other people and there are some very interesting and creative videos on the platform.as Overall I have had a positive experience with YouTube. I like the longer form videos. My only complaint is that it wastes my time.

    1. When should sources be cited, and how should they be cited?

      I think a source should be cited if you are sharing something to a wide audience. If you have a larger audience stealing work from a small creator has a big impact on them. For the most part I think it is OK for the average person to repost a meme or video without credit. The bigger you get the more complicated things become. A simple way to cite the source is just writing on the post itself or mentioning the original creator.

    1. Would you like something you do or say to go viral?

      I would not want something I create to go viral if that one specific thing is all I'm known for. I would rather be consistent and have a lot of work that people enjoy. I also would not want to go "viral" on something like a TikTok video. I would want it to be something more important, meaningful and creative.

    1. There are concerns that echo chambers increase polarization, where groups lose common ground and ability to communicate with each other. In some ways echo chambers are the opposite of context collapse, where contexts are created and prevented from collapsing

      Echo chambers are interesting as I think they are one of many factors that form someones opinion. I think it is mainly based on the people you grow up around (family, friends, etc..). Now that we are becoming more online echo chambers may become more prevalent in how people think. This is scary due to all the misinformation and untrustworthy people online.

    2. What responsibilities do you think social media platforms should have in regards to larger social trends?

      I think social media platforms should censor violent and discriminatory content/ trends. It is up to the large media companies to prevent the real world consequences that come with online hate. They could change their algorithms in order to prevent this, as right now they are creating the problems.

  3. Oct 2023
    1. Additionally, people with disabilities might change their behavior (whether intentionally or not) to hide the fact that they have a disability, which is called masking and may take a mental or physical toll on the person masking, which others around them won’t realize.

      I also mask my disability. It does not feel good to be seen as different from others.

    1. If an airplane seat was designed with little leg room, assuming people’s legs wouldn’t be too long, then someone who is very tall, or who has difficulty bending their legs would have a disability in that situation.

      I'm not sure I would consider this a disability necessarily. It makes the the term "disabled" seem very loose. It's like anyone could say they have a disability in any moment when they feel uncomfortable. I think being tall has a lot more advantages than disadvantages. This is more of an inconvenience than anything else.

    1. What incentives to social media companies have to violate privacy?

      Usually this would be done for an economic incentive (selling data to other companies, cutting costs on privacy agreements etc..). Data protection can be expensive and complicated to uphold so if social media sites can cut corners they will.

    2. What incentives do social media companies have to protect privacy?

      When personal information gets leaked on social media platforms people become more worried about using that site. It creates a distrust with its users and the platform receives negative attention.

    1. Are you surprised by any of the things that can be done with data mining?

      I am not surprised with anything listed in this book. Today your online footprint is more prevalent than ever. Detecting things based on what you do online is becoming easier and easier.

    2. Do you think there is information that could be discovered through data mining that social media companies should seek out (e.g., they can’t make their platform treat people fairly without knowing this)?

      With data mining in my opion a lot of things are fair game. If you decide to download a social media app that is made to waste your time of course they are going to target content towards your interest. Without data mining social media apps would not be as successful and the user experience would be worse. One way or another your data is out there somewhere whether you like it or not. I think there should be a line of where that date is used. For example someone doxing or impersonating you. Ultimately it is the responsibility of the companies to keep that data safe.

    1. Have you ever tried to change or mask your accent,

      I personally have not changed my accent to fit in, but I know many people who have. I think this comes from a place of insecurity (at least when it comes to white people). People think it is cooler to talk and use different slang around strangers or friends. It seems that they are not happy with the way they behave or are perceived. In turn they cover up their true selves by masking their voice and personality. It can be frustrating to talk to these people as they always seem fake. You never really know if they are being authentic as you know they do not actually talk like that.

    2. do you evaluate this trolling event as having been morally good?

      I'm not going to discuss any moral frameworks but I do believe this form of trolling is morally expectable. For one this does not really harm anyone as all it did was take down an app made by the police department. Also sometimes people need to stand up for wrongs in the world. This could include trolling something or someone in order to stop the injustice said thing is doing. It is also kinda funny and entertaining to see mean people get exposed online. Trolling is really an essential part of internet culture. Sometimes people take it too far but overall I would not say it is inherently a bad thing.

    1. In what ways are you in parasocial relationships?

      I see this happen all the time. As a a fan of someone it is very easy to find out lots of information on a celebrity. This creates a one sided relationship where one person feels like they know everything about someone while the other person has no idea they even exist. I sometimes fall into this trap. I can feel connected by people through certain experiences or opinions they have. I look up to them and find joy in seeing them succeed.

    1. How do you notice yourself changing how you express yourself in different situations,

      I am definitely not as social at school as I am with my friends or family. This is simply because there are certain people in my life who I feel more comfortable opening up than others. I do not really post on social media at all and try to avoid it. People are very inauthentic on social media sites. They tend to be confident in their opinions (positive or negative). Not having to directly talk to someone makes it a lot easier to say whatever you want.

    1. While mainstream social media platforms grew in popularity, there was a parallel growth of social media platforms that were based on having “no rules”, and were sources for many memes and pieces of internet culture, as well as hubs of much anti-social behavior (e.g., trolling, harassment, hate-groups, murders, etc.).

      This "no rules" idea of social media has been around for a long time and is still trying to be created today. Elon Musk vowed that Twitter will become a place where anyone can speak their piece. Yet he is charging people $8 a month for Twitter Blue which promotes tweets. People paying for their views to be seen does not sound like freedom of speech to me. There is a reason why "no rules" social media platforms are unpopular and usually buried deep within the web.

    1. One famous example of reducing friction was the invention of infinite scroll. When trying to view results from a search, or look through social media posts, you could only view a few at a time, and to see more you had to press a button to see the next “page” of results. This is how both Google search and Amazon search work at the time this is written. In 2006, Aza Raskin invented infinite scroll, where you can scroll to the bottom of the current results, and new results will get automatically filled in below. Most social media sites now use this, so you can then scroll forever and never hit an obstacle or friction as you endlessly look at social media posts. Aza Raskin regrets what infinite scroll has done to make it harder for users to break away from looking at social media sites.

      Infinite scrolling has caused childrens attention spans to decrease considerably in the past few years. Kids are getting phones earlier and earlier and seeing much more misinformation. This will likely also cause them to rely too much on the internet for information.

    1. One classic example is the tendency to overlook the interests of children and/or people abroad when we post about travels, especially when fundraising for ‘charity tourism’. One could go abroad, and take a picture of a cute kid running through a field, or a selfie with kids one had traveled to help out. It was easy, in such situations, to decide the likely utility of posting the photo on social media based on the interest it would generate for us, without thinking about the ethics of using photos of minors without their consent.

      I see this all the time where people only do charitable acts to get attention and praise online. Sometimes "influencers" even pretend to help out just to get one photo and then leave. It really ruins the idea of charity as many people only do it for their own self interest.

    2. Now, there are many reasons one might be suspicious about utilitarianism as a cheat code for acting morally, but let’s assume for a moment that utilitarianism is the best way to go.

      I actually really like the idea of utilitarianism. I think of it more as a guiding philosophy than anything else. Simply put for the most part I try to act in way that satisfies the most people. I try to take other peoples opinions into consideration when I make decisions. It's like looking at things in the third person. I believe this text book really discounts this philosophy and says it's too complicated or biased. You do not have to follow it exactly in order to use it.

    1. Why do you think social media platforms allow bots to operate?

      It is much more efficient to have a bot do simple yet annoying tasks like moderation or advertising. This also saves companies lots of money as it's one less employee they have to pay. It can also boost attraction to websites as bots can generate lots of activity in a short period of time.

    2. Does the fact that it is a bot change how you feel about its actions?

      I think a bot doing something as opposed to a human makes a huge difference in my mind. Like the donkey example at the beginning of this page bots do not really have a conscious as to what they are doing so you can not really blame them. When there is a person directly doing the actions it is easy to assume responsibility on them.

  4. Sep 2023
    1. Being and becoming an exemplary person (e.g., benevolent; sincere; honoring and sacrificing to ancestors; respectful to parents, elders and authorities, taking care of children and the young; generous to family and others). These traits are often performed and achieved through ceremonies and rituals (including sacrificing to ancestors, music, and tea drinking), resulting in a harmonious society.

      I believe this is a very outdated philosophy that is still highly prevalent today. Parents expecting respect from their children puts a lot of pressure on kids today. Many of these parents have unrealistic expectations for them to meet. This can cause disruption in families when said exceptions are not met. I believe giving kids the ability to think for themselves and come to opinions on there own is a very important part of parenting. This philosophy severely limits that opportunity.

    2. Act with unforced actions in harmony with the natural cycles of the universe. Trying to force something to happen will likely backfire. Rejects Confucian focus on ceremonies/rituals. Prefers spontaneity and play. Like how water (soft and yielding), can, over time, cut through rock.

      I thought the idea of taoism was quite interesting. As someone who cares deeply about our planet I think this is a good rule of thumb. While this might have some religious undertones I do believe not messing with the flow of nature is a good idea. We are seeing how destructive humans can be to the environment with global warming and endangerment of many animals. If everyone followed this philosophy we would likely have a cleaner planet.