12 Matching Annotations
  1. May 2018
    1. Provide constructive feedback to students on their remix and invite them to revise their tutorials.Once the revisions are complete, invite students to engage in the reciprocal teaching experience. After reciprocal teaching, invite the students to make a final round of revisions based on their partner’s experience with the materials.After your review, publicly congratulate the students whose tutorials will be integrated into the official course materials for next semester.

      This will be very easy to achieve if you have face to face students with small numbers. What if your students are fully online and spread across the globe?

    2. In addition to a clear description of the assignment, you should also provide a detailed description of how the assignment will be graded and / or examples of high quality student work.

      I use rubrics. This is release together with the assignment so that students are clear and respect the transparent form of marking.

    1. Similarly OER should be stored and distributed using open standards and formats which are easily editable. In this way we can ensure that: All users will have unrestricted access to the tools required to revise and remix OER content. All users should be free to use the software of their choice, and should not be required to sacrifice their freedoms or be forced to purchase software licenses in order to participate freely in the 4Rs. Therefore, digital content which necessitates the user to acquire a software license in order to modify or adapt the source materials imposes restrictions in the 4R activities. So for example, video files should avoid using closed file formats like Windows Media Video (WMV) or Flash Video Format (FLV) which may force some users to sacrifice their freedoms by requiring the installation of patented or encumbered codecs for editing these files. Educators and OER developers should be encouraged to respect the freedoms of future users by providing open file formats of their creative works. All users have the capacity to edit an OER to suit their local needs. For example, while the Portable Document Format (PDF) is an open standard for document exchange it is not easy to edit other than minor changes. OER offered in this format only cannot be revised easily for suitable local use.

      Totally agree with these points. We should be able to use the OER free of any such restrictions that requires use of proprietary software for editing content.

    2. However, notwithstanding the impressive progress with open access, many publishers require that the original authors sign-off ownership of their work to the journal which restricts the original authors from reusing and adapting their own work. Conversely, learners who wish to share the outputs of their creative efforts using open licenses, for example, reflections posted in discussion forums in the university the learning management system, may lose access to their learning artefacts when the course is completed

      This is so true, one way to avoid this is to publish in Research Gate but then will your University accept this as part of your publication?

    1. I skimmed through this article and find that it is too old. Most initiatives it talks about are already in its prime stages especially with regards to OERs and OCW. However, I see problems with Coursera and EDx which tend to profiteer than what its initial intention was. Every course on coursera and edx now offer credentials based on payment. Once again learners are hit with this payment wall. It sort of defeats the purpose of open education when you keep restricting full content with payment walls.

    1. Companies, even those the size of Intel, could one day be blocked from marketing a particular product whose design is made up of hundreds of thousands of patents just because an opportunist has claimed ownership of a single patent, said Adam Jaffe, dean of arts and sciences at Brandeis University in Massachusetts and a patent expert.

      With time and advances in production of new ideas and technology, why are laws remain stagnant, shouldn't we also modify such laws prohibiting free flow of ideas.

    2. Today, the process for capitalizing - either financially or socially - on innovation and creativity is staggering under the strain of a digital revolution of a speed and scale never seen before. At a time when many of their most valuable assets can be shared and exchanged easily, businesses and governments scrambling to redefine who owns what.

      I can imagine where Pacific Islands countries fall in this. Will we ever win such race?

    1. Profit margins well in excess of 30% earned by the likes of Elsevier and Springer Nature stick in the craw, particularly since they depend to a large extent on labour that these large publishing companies don’t pay for.

      I'm interested in knowing the sources of the information presented here. In particular the profit margins and revenue values. Why are governments silent regarding government funded research and I think its about time HEIs come together to either reduce the cost of published articles or publish it for free.