23 Matching Annotations
  1. May 2020
    1. True words aren't eloquent; eloquent words aren't true. Wise men don't need to prove their point; men who need to prove their point aren't wise. The Master has no possessions. The more he does for others, the happier he is. The more he gives to others, the wealthier he is. The Tao nourishes by not forcing. By not dominating, the Master leads.

      I think this, as well as the rest of the reading is basically stating that finding a balance in life, the world and in our being is what is most important. To also be able to find the happiness in that balance,

    2. See the world as your self. Have faith in the way things are. Love the world as your self; then you can care for all things

      Treat others and things as you would want to be treated, and also love yourself in that so you can love others and other things.

    3. Fill your bowl to the brim and it will spill. Keep sharpening your knife and it will blunt. Chase after money and security and your heart will never unclench. Care about people's approval and you will be their prisoner.

      This is another perfect example of what humans have evolved into, and clearly this was discouraging it from happenings long ago. Seeking happiness externally, rather than seeing the good within and finding happiness within.

    4. The more you use it, the more it produces; the more you talk of it, the less you understand

      This seems to me to say that a belief, or faith will never have an end and that no one will ever be an "expert" on it.

    5. If you overesteem great men, people become powerless. If you overvalue possessions, people begin to steal.

      I think this is a perfect example that plays out so often in our society. Once some one or something becomes "trendy" then those people or whoever makes those things have the power, and those who don't will be perceived as lower.

    6. The tao that can be told is not the eternal Tao The name that can be named is not the eternal Name.

      Life, stories and even gods are always changing.

    1. Women forthwith from the age of fourteen are called by the men mistresses ([Greek: churiai], dominæ). Therefore, since they see that there is nothing else that they can obtain, but only the power of lying with men, they begin to decorate themselves, and to place all their hopes in this. It is worth our while then to take care that they may know that they are valued (by men) for nothing else than appearing (being) decent and modest and discreet.

      I think this is a recognition that while women do not have any rights, and it is sad to think that at the age of 14, they would be forced to basically be property of men sexually, that they should be cared for and treated as humans.

    2. And then when any advice shall have been given, remember whom you have taken as advisers, and whom you will have neglected, if you do not obey them.

      I think he is encouraging people to remember who they have around them and what has been said to them and if they took the advise or not. Also to understand the intentions of those who may have given advice.

    3. We may learn the wish (will) of nature from the things in which we do not differ from one another: for instance, when your neighbor's slave has broken his cup, or anything else, we are ready to say forthwith, that it is one of the things which happen. You must know then that when your cup also is broken, you ought to think as you did when your neighbor's cup was broken. Transfer this reflection to greater things also. Is another man's child or wife dead? There is no one who would not say, This is an event incident to man. But when a man's own child or wife is dead, forthwith he calls out, Woe to me, how wretched I am! But we ought to remember how we feel when we hear that it has happened to others.

      I think this is his way of saying "those is glass houses shouldn't throw stones". Also to maintain the idea of "karma" or what comes around, goes around.

    4. You can be invincible, if you enter into no contest in which it is not in your power to conquer.

      I think that he is meaning that nothing will bother you if you don't have any specific expectations, and that you find the enjoyment in the process, not the outcome.

    5. When you see a person weeping in sorrow either when a child goes abroad or when he is dead, or when the man has lost his property, take care that the appearance do not hurry you away with it, as if he were suffering in external things. But straightway make a distinction in your own mind, and be in readiness to say, it is not that which has happened that afflicts this man, for it does not afflict another, but it is the opinion about this thing which afflicts the man. So far as words then do not be unwilling to show him sympathy, and even if it happens so, to lament with him. But take care that you do not lament internally also

      Sympathy vs. Empathy.

    6. If you would have your children and your wife and your friends to live for ever, you are silly; for you would have the things which are not in your power to be in your power, and the things which belong to others to be yours. So if you would have your slave to be free from faults, you are a fool; for you would have badness not to be badness, but something else.

      Meaning: Don't take things for granted.

    7. Wish to be considered to know nothing; and if you shall seem to some to be a person of importance, distrust yourself. For you should know that it is not easy both to keep your will in a condition conformable to nature and (to secure) external things: but if a man is careful about the one, it is an absolute necessity that he will neglect the othe

      I think he is basically saying her that people should not get too caught up in what they have, or how they appear as not only will they appear differently to different people, but they will also neglect natural happiness to find happiness in "things".

    8. When you are going to take in hand any act remind yourself what kind of an act it is. If you are going to bathe, place before yourself what happens in the bath; some splashing the water, others pushing against one another, others abusing one another, and some stealing; and thus with more safety you will undertake the matter, if you say to yourself, I now intend to bathe, and to maintain my will in a manner conformable to nature.

      It seems like he is encouraging people to be able to think critically about how they act and the decisions they make.

    9. whether it relates to the things which are in our power or to things which are not in our power; and if it relates to anything which is not in our power, be ready to say that it does not concern you

      Accepting what you can control and what you can't control

    10. Remember then, that if you think the things which are by nature slavish to be free, and the things which are in the power of others to be your own, you will be hindered, you will lament, you will be disturbed, you will blame both gods and men; but if you think that only which is your own to be your own, and if you think that what is another's, as it really is, belongs to another, no man will ever compel you, no man will hinder you, you will never blame any man, you will accuse no man, you will do nothing involuntarily (against your will), no man will harm you, you will have no enemy, for you will not suffer any harm.

      The beginning of the many sayings that have come since then that imply that people only have control over themselves, and they cannot change other, or have the ability to control others and they should find acceptance of this.

    11. He must also think and reflect, or he will miss the meaning.

      Or the philosopher wrote or spoke in a way knowing that each person would find what was most important to them in what he said.

    12. This supposition is the only one which can explain to us how a wretched child, born as poor as Irus, had received a good education, and how a rigid Stoic was the slave of Epaphroditus, one of the officers of the imperial guard.

      I don't think there is a lack of explanation for wealthier or more powerful people enslaving the poor, especially since pedophelia was not uncommon or viewed as negatively in that society.

    1. all that is natural is easy to be obtained

      This is very true, yet humans strive for more than what is natural and/or find themselves unhappy with what comes natural-I like that he is encouraging to find the happiness in the small things, not in luxury or riches.

    2. Yet by a scale of comparison and by the con-sideration of advantages and disadvantages we must form our judgment on all these matters. For the good on certain occasions we treat as bad, and conversely the bad as good

      This statement seems to imply that each situation can be good or bad, it is up to the person who perceives it as such. I like this because he is basically saying that we have the choice to see the good or the bad in each situation.

    3. Let no one when young delay to study philosophy, norwhen he is old grow weary of his study.

      This is interesting as it is speaking to the concept of life-long learning, encouraging life-long learning and the importance of it.

    4. death not because it will be painful when it comes, but because it is painful in anticipation.

      I agree with this perspective as it is hard to know what death will be like, but the anticipation of death is what people so adamantly distance themselves from.

    5. For a man who lives among immortal blessings is not like to a mortal being

      I think he s concluding his letter with a statement of again encouraging of finding happiness and thought in the simple things of life, and not relying on "things" to create happiness. Basically stating that those who are happy with what they are naturally given is not afraid of mortality.