- Sep 2024
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Case: Patient #8, Female, Spanish
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: Family history of disease
CasePresentingHPOs: Hyperammonemia (HP:0001987), Hyperglutaminemia (HP:0003217), Low plasma citrulline (HP:0003572), Oroticaciduria (HP:0003218), Childhood onset (HP:0011463)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting: Patients referred for mutational study because of enzymatically proven and/or laboratory proven OTC deficiency; genomic DNA extracted using commercial kit; amplified through PCR; SSCP analysis; sequenced using ABI Prism 3100 automated sequencer
SupplementalData: Table 1
Variant: NM_000531.6: c.391_397dup (p.Ser133Ilefs*3)
ClinVarID: 597358
CAID: CA913190354
gnomAD:
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- Aug 2024
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Case: Patient Proband SS, Female, Caucasian
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: De novo inheritance, no family history of disease
CasePresentingHPOs: Hyperammonemia (HP:0001987), oroticaciduria (HP:0003218), Childhood onset (HP:0011463)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs: Positive allopurinol test
CaseNOTHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting: Genomic DNA isolated from peripheral blood leukocytes or cultured skin fibroblasts. Amplification by PCR used. SSCP analysis performed. Sequencing of both free and immobilized single strands carried out by dideoxy chain termination method.
SupplementalData: Table 1: Mutations in the Ornithine Transcarbamylase Gene of 17 Females
Variant: NM_000531.6:c.77+1G>A
ClinVarID: 97313
CAID: CA224773
gnomAD:
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Case: Female Patient #1, Female, Japanese
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Childhood onset (HP:0011463)
CaseHPOFreeText: Onset at 2 years
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText: 16% OTC activity
CasePreviousTesting:
Variant: NM_000531.5:c.67C>T (p.Arg23*)
ClinVarID: 97292
CAID: CA224742
gnomAD:
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Case: Patient #38, Female, Chinese
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: No family history of disease, mutation is inherited
CasePresentingHPOs: Hyperammonemia (HP:0001987), oroticaciduria (HP:0003218), vomiting (HP:0002013), coma (HP:0001259), lethargy (HP:0001254), seizures (HP:0001250), childhood onset (HP:0011463)
CaseHPOFreeText: Elevated plasma ammonia at 190 umol/L (Normal: 9-30 umol/L), Elevated urinary orotate at 202 mmol/mmol creatinine (Normal: 0-1.5 mmol/mmol creatinine)
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText: Normal plasma glutamine at 13.5 umol/L (Normal: 6-30 umol/L), Normal plasma citrulline at 15.75 umol/L (Normal: 7-35 umol/L)
CasePreviousTesting: gDNA extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes. PCR all coding exons and exon–intron boundaries of the OTC gene using 9 pairs of synthetic oligonucleotide primers, and the primer sequences and annealing temperature. PCR products were then purified and bidirectionally sequenced. The library was sequenced using Illumina HiSeq4000 and generated 150 bp paired-end reads. Data analysis was performed as previously described [Sun Y, Hu G, Liu H, Zhang X, Huang Z, Yan H, et al. Further delineation of the phenotype of truncating KMT2A mutations: the extended Wiedemann–Steiner syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2017;173:510–4.]. Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification analysis was performed for samples in which Sanger sequencing or WES failed to detect any disease-causing mutation.
Variant: NM_000531.6:c.67C>T (p.Arg23*)
ClinVarID: 97292
CAID: CA224742
gnomAD:
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Case: Patient #4, Female, Caucasian
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Hyperammonemia (HP:0001987),
CaseHPOFreeText: Elevated plasma ammonia concentration at 123 uM/L
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText: Anxiety, plasma citrulline at 2 uM/L
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Variant: NM_000531.5:c.67C>T (p.Arg23*)
ClinVarID: 97292
CAID: CA224742
gnomAD:
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Case: Patient #16, Male
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Neonatal onset (HP:0003623), Hyperammonemia (HP:0001987)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Variant: NM_000531.6: c.77+2dupT
ClinVarID: 567293
CAID: CA891844248
gnomAD:
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Case: Patient #50, Male
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Neonatal onset (HP:0003623), Hyperammonemia (HP:0001987)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Variant: NM_000531.6: c.174G>A (p.Trp58*)
ClinVarID: 97127
CAID: CA224490
gnomAD:
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Case: Patient #85, Male
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs: Late Onset
CaseNOTHPOFreeText: Milder phenotype
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Variant: NM_000531.6: c.298+1G>T
ClinVarID: 97160
CAID: CA224544
gnomAD:
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Case: Patient #32, Female
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Variant: NM_000531.6: c.140dup (p.(Asn47LysfsTer8))
ClinVarID:
CAID:
gnomAD:
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Case: Patient #7, Female
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Variant: NM_000531.6: c.29_32del (p.Asn10fs)
ClinVarID: 97157
CAID: CA224540
gnomAD:
Gene Name: OTC (ornithine transcarbamylase)
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Case: Patient #15, Female
DiseaseAssertion: UCD/OTCD
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNOTHPOs:
CaseNOTHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting:
Variant: NM_000531.6: c.77+1G>A
ClinVarID: 97313
CAID: CA224773
gnomAD:
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