13 Matching Annotations
  1. Feb 2025
    1. Warm up and stretch for 5–10 minutes before engaging in strength or cardio activities.

      To add on, Warming up not on the main muscle group will be working out, but other muscle groups that are connected can also be beneficial.Ex: working out chest includes shoulders and the triceps, so doing some mobility exercise or warming up with low weight helps with reducing risk of injury.

    2. Reducing stress may help a person build muscleTrusted Source, as the hormones that the body releases during periods of stress have a negative effect on muscle development.

      For me, I think that one of the reasons why I started becoming more active in the gym was because of some negative stressors in my life at the time and now. It helped me not think of them for a while and focus on something else. It helped me recenter my mind, improving my overall focus to come back and tackle those stressors.

    3. According to MOVE!, an exercise initiative from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, people should not carry out strength training on the same muscle group on 2 consecutive days.

      I have personally experienced this when I first started going to the gym and working out, as I did upper body for two days in a row. I noticed significant differences in how many reps (repetitions) i could do in a given set and the amount of weight I could do also decreased by about 5-10lbs.

    4. consistentchallenginglong-term

      How often should people be exercising every week in order to be considered, consistent, challenging, long-term? 3-4 times a week? 2 times?

    5. Mesomorphic: People with this body type tend to be muscular and generally build muscle mass far more quickly than people with other body types.Ectomorphic: This term describes a slim or straight frame. Ectomorphs have a lower chance of building muscle mass but can increase their strength through resistance training.Endomorphic: This body type is more rounded or curvy. People with an endomorphic body can build muscle most effectively through strength training.

      Are these based on certain chemicals in the body or genetics that influence the approaches to muscle building? I would think most people are in the Mesomorphic or Ectomorphic aspect of muscle building, but it can differentiate.

    6. Certain hormones, including testosterone, human growth hormone, and insulin growth factor, also play a role in muscle growth and repair.

      All levels of these hormones change and fluctuate throughout the development of the body.

    1. In a rested state, muscle protein breakdown exceeds protein synthesis. This net balance can be improved with strength training, but still, normally, we’re breaking down more than we’re building up.

      This is a point I myself would like to reiterate. Without the proper rest after workouts, protein synthesis will not occur, leading to further muscle protein breakdown.

    2. Muscle growth — sometimes known as hypertrophy — is the development of mass, density, shape, and function of muscle cells. This adaptation allows the muscle to meet exercise/function-induced stress.

      Muscle growth is based on nutrition, workout regime and genetics. The most important factor that determines the maximum amount of muscle growth are genetics

    3. The type of exercise and hormonal status influence nutrient partitioning — in other words, whether you increase muscle depends on the kind of activity you do and your hormonal environment,

      I think this may be a big reason as to why some bodybuilders resort to taking steroids, believing that their overall hormones may limit their ability to have effective muscle hypertrophy.

    4. Although growth can take place during starvation/restriction, especially for newbies, muscle growth with inadequate calorie consumption is less likely to take place with advanced trainees, as their threshold for growth is elevated.

      Some people may have the misconceptions that muscle growth can only be achieved through having a low calorie diet and working out as often as possible. Though this could be beneficial in losing weight, it isn't optimal enough to growth muscle, which could actually lead to muscle atrophy (muscle loss). having a diet of high protein, moderate carbs and fats can overall boost muscle growth over time.

    5. If you’re more experienced and looking to get big and strong, you’ll probably have to eat more.

      What types of foods can optimize getting "big and strong?