3 Matching Annotations
  1. Last 7 days
    1. Case 1 is the elder twin

      Case1: 11 year old female

      DiseaseAssertion: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, restrictive cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: twin sister carrier identical mutation, both sisters expired, no family history of cardiomyopathy

      ParentalTesting: sanger sequencing

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0001629, HP:0001640, HP:0034314,HP:0002098, HP:0001723

      CaseHPOFreeText:bilateral atrial dilation with mid ventricular hypertrophy, accelerated cardiac sound, liver palpable 2cm below costal margin, cold extremities, cardiac condition was New York Heart Association class (NYHA) III.

      CaseNotHPOs: NR

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no gallop rhythm, no murmur, no blood test abnormalities, no metabolic disorders

      CasePreviousTesting: cardiac catheterization, cardiac magnetic resonance, echocardiography, Chest Xray, electrocardiography,

      Genotyping Method: sanger sequencing

      FunctionalAnalysis: NR

      Variant: TNNI3 c.574 C>T p.Arg192Cys

      ClinVar: 165510

      CAID: CA021951

      gnomAD:NR

    2. Case 2 is her identical twin sister

      Case 2: 15 year old female

      DiseaseAssertion: restrictive cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: twin sister carrier identical mutation, both sisters expired, no family history of cardiomyopathy

      ParentalTesting: Sanger Sequencing

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0002875, HP:0001723

      CaseHPOFreeText: Abnormal ECG, LV hypertrophy, enlargement of both atria, high LVEF levels, accelerated cardiac sound, liver was palpable 3 cm, extremities were warm, and cardiac condition was NYHA II.

      CaseNotHPOs:NR

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no gallop rhythm, no murmur, no blood test abnormalities, no metabolic disorders

      CasePreviousTesting: cardiac catheterization, cardiac auscultation, myocardial disarray with myocyte hypertrophy

      Genotyping Method: Sanger sequencing

      FunctionalAnalysis: NR

      Variant: TNNI3 c.574 C>T p.Arg192Cys

      ClinVar: 165510

      CAID: CA021951

      gnomAD:NR

  2. Nov 2026
    1. 2-year-2-month-old boy located in Yunnan Province, China

      Case#: 2 year old, male, from Yunnan Province, China

      DiseaseAssertion: Restrictive cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo:no family history of sudden cardiac death or cardiomyopathy

      ParentalTesting: Sanger Sequencing

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0034031, HP:0001635, HP:0002240,

      CaseHPOFreeText:a little puffiness of the eyelids, jugular veins were full but not inflamed, atypical heart beat, edema of the lower limbs, bi-atrial enlargement, left ventricular ejection fraction of 64.6%, normal septal and ventricular wall thickness, trace pericardial effusion atrial and ventricular septum had uneven signals in the localized areas on perfusion imaging under resting state, and gadolinium-delayed enhancement showed a suspicious stripe enhancement of the septum, (Figures 1-3)

      CaseNotHPOs:OMIM:145500, HP:0000819, HP:0001698,

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no history of connective tissue disease or radiation therapy, no endocardial thickening

      CasePreviousTesting: electrocardiogram, cardiac magnetic resonance,

      Genotyping Method: Whole-exome sequencing, sanger sequencing

      FunctionalAnalysis: NR

      Variant:heterozygous (c.574C > T, p.Arg192Cys) TNNI3

      ClinVar: 165510

      gnomAD: not found