On 2015 May 04, David Mage commented:

This 1945 paper identified the prone sleeping position as a major risk factor for these infant deaths that were "entirely unexpected," that were first called SIDS by JB Beckwith in 1969. It took some 46 years for the medical profession to rediscover the prone position as a definitive risk factor for SIDS, when SM Beal and CF Finch published "An overview of retrospective case-control studies investigating the relationship between the prone sleeping position and SIDS." J Paediatric Child Health 1991;27:334-339. PMID:1836736

Davison wrote about 318 infants dying in Birmingham, U.K., 1938-1944, as follows: "Quite a number of the children in all groups were found prone or with the face turned into the pillow -- borne out by post-mortem hypostasis -- suggesting death by obstruction to the air passages; and in the absence of other factors one might naturally conclude that death was caused by mechanical means." But that would be wrong because many of these deaths were "found to be respiratory or due to otitis media."

On 2015 May 04, David Mage commented:

This 1945 paper identified the prone sleeping position as a major risk factor for these infant deaths that were "entirely unexpected," that were first called SIDS by JB Beckwith in 1969. It took some 46 years for the medical profession to rediscover the prone position as a definitive risk factor for SIDS, when SM Beal and CF Finch published "An overview of retrospective case-control studies investigating the relationship between the prone sleeping position and SIDS." J Paediatric Child Health 1991;27:334-339. PMID:1836736

Davison wrote about 318 infants dying in Birmingham, U.K., 1938-1944, as follows: "Quite a number of the children in all groups were found prone or with the face turned into the pillow -- borne out by post-mortem hypostasis -- suggesting death by obstruction to the air passages; and in the absence of other factors one might naturally conclude that death was caused by mechanical means." But that would be wrong because many of these deaths were "found to be respiratory or due to otitis media."