47 Matching Annotations
  1. Apr 2016
    1. When people work together for a common cause one man does not deprive the other of space; rather he incre;ses it for his colleague by giving him support.

      This phenomena can currently be observed on our very own campus.

    2. but to the Russian peas-ants boundless space used to have the opposite meaning. It connoted despair rather than opportunity; it inhibited rather than encouraged action.

      Probably a contributor to this cultural stigma is the fact that it's much harder to grow something on a field covered in snow. The culture comes from somewhere.

    3. Two ac grs co . ___. are I 1cult to ormu a~--son contrast. For examw That the feeling pf spac1ous~ess/~dt d world com

      This ties into what Tuan said earlier about how tools such as air travel can expand the world and make it feel spacious for some. I imagine it could also make the world feel more crowded for those who can not afford air travel.

    1. Perhaps the enjoy-ment of music is always suffused wirll past e;l(perience; fi:>r me, ar least, this is rn1e.

      Music experienced as a group is different from music experienced alone.

    2. l'm ashamed t0 admit, ho~'evcr, that I did not al-ways rcstritt its use tu die de1nands of pleasure or defe1tSe.

      Similar to "The Enormous Radio," technology changes the way we interact with other people. In this story, however, it appears to be more of an interaction, where as in "The Enormous Radio," things are very one sided.

    3. \Ve were living at the tio1e in a ciny ground-floor .. rear aparrn1enr i11 v,ilich I 'vas trying to \Vrite. Isa}' "trying" ad-visedly.

      What does he mean by "I say I was trying to advisedly?"

  2. Mar 2016
    1. understand and care about the people we are designing for.

      Amen

    2. What will they become in the midst of all this dreadful speed, this organization, this terrible uniformity?

      We mentioned this in class, that although standardized housing allows for equal opportunity, it doesn't allow for expression. It doesn't allow it's inhabitants to have a voice. What's the point of having opportunity if you can no longer take it?

    3. “The Message”

      HOLY HOT DAMN WHAT A SONG

    4. promotional film,

      Almost all the people in that video are white

    5. eliminating the social, economic and political amenities described by LeCorbusier as essential to the inhabitants.

      THEN WHATS THE POINT?

      Also, I feel like this article is formatted a bit like those John Oliver videos online. He starts off with a funny video, then gets down to the nitty gritty of social injustices. This article has a great hook.

    6. while exposing both the conscious and subconscious efforts of our profession to absolve the most powerful shapers of society, architects, from any responsibility.

      This article is making me so angry because this is the shittiest excuse I've ever heard for not liking hip hop. But this point here brings up an interesting point. Part of what drives architects to try and absolve their digressions must be guilt. Even if that is the case, they still need to acknowledge the influence they have, because that's the first step to using that power for good.

    7. Since its’ inception, the hip hop MC, has served as a voice of disenfranchised, underrepresented communities and the often unheard end users of urban renewal initiatives.

      yeah fuck the police! (referring to the nwa song that provides an excellent example of this)

    8. The lyrical dexterity of hip hop MC’s far exceed what’s exhibited in the “I’m An Architect”

      You can stay that again. That song was weak sauce, and you can tell even before he starts rapping.

    9. only through the design process which includes proper programming and communication with end users can we produce holistic solutions which solves problems.

      By getting the input from the inhabitants, I feel that architects would benefit greatly. Something that keeps coming up is the lack of connection that inhabitants have for their home. This could easily change if architects find a way to involve those who are going to potentially live in their designed structures.

    10. I suggest that we  study hip hop and rap lyrics to heighten the social and cultural consciousness of both current and future architectural practitioners.

      By analyzing hip hop and rap, maybe architects can see what they are doing wrong?

    11. it is easy to see how hip hop lyrics serve as a post occupancy report of inner city residents’ inhabitance of modernists’ visions.

      Almost like a society's desire to eliminate the attitudes that are deeply rooted in a certain community. This happens a lot now a days with gentrification.

    12. understand and care about the people we are designing for

      Is this ever going to be possible with public housing and low cost housing in general? Is it really possible to minimize costs without minimizing thought?

    13. helped him to appreciate the character of the African American

      It seems kind of weird to distinguish races as if we innately live differently and have different "character". This mindset doesn't feel like it would help with any kind of racial divide.

    14. would start to repair the professions’ reputation in underrepresented communities and assist professionals in providing holistic solutions to the problems plaguing those communities

      Is this to suggest that part of the reason architecture doesn't benefit minorities is because minorities are not part of the architectural community?

    1. As whites fled cities, public housing units were filled with lower-income African Americans. In 1968, New York City abandoned its middle-class public housing program, accepting federal subsidies for Woodside Houses and several other such projects. Long-term tenants with middle-class incomes who did not leave voluntarily were evicted.

      It's funny to see how much this changed recently, with more middle-class whites beginning to return to areas like Woodside. Gentrification is beginning to occur more often in these areas.

    2. Meanwhile, cities also built projects for low-income African Americans in ghetto neighborhoods, or sometimes in neighborhoods to which planners wanted to relocate a ghetto. Unlike projects for middle-class whites who paid market rents that fully covered construction and operating costs, projects for low-income blacks were heavily subsidized with federal and sometimes state and local funds.

      The government essentially as to become involved in order to provide these lower income families public housing.

    3. It’s a belief deeply rooted in his childhood, as a kid growing up in public housing in Queens…

      I recently read a book that described this phenomenon, which focused a lot on the concept that society pushes the idea of never being able to escape poverty into the minds of young children who are minorities. It's almost like a tactic used to keep minorities below everyone else.

    1. Additionally, public housing residents have the right to organize and elect a resident council to represent their interests.61 Most PHAs are required to set aside funding for resident participation activities, at least some of which is to be provided specifically for resident councils.62 PHAs are required to recognize resident councils, and resident councils may provide input in all areas of PHA operations, including but not limited to occupancy, general management, maintenance, security, resident training, resident employment, social services, and modernization priorities

      Sort of like a modern day housing PTA club. It works to create a community within the public housing residents, and allows for residents to feel like they are being heard when it comes to making changes to the actual home.

    2. Later, criticism grew about the conditions of the housing the program provided. Concern was expressed about the quality of life public housing provided to the families it served, as well as the character of the tenants the program served and the effect public housing was having on the communities in which it was located.

      In this way, public housing is flawed. It fails to create much diversity within its housing areas, and is usually incredibly ordinary, with not much life or greenery.

    3. The low-rent public housing program was the original effort through which the federal government supported this policy goal. While public housing is a federally created and funded program, administered at the federal level by the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), the properties are owned and managed at the local level by quasi-governmental public housing authorities (PHAs) under contract with the federal government.

      This reminds me a lot of Section 8, a form of aid given to low income families as well as elderly and disabled individuals through forms of public housing.

  3. Feb 2016
    1. s^t^ecorationro_ay_^^l^^^byornLirntalbelong.Thelesscannotincludethegreate.TS

      This discussion of style and proportion reminds me a lot of George Orwell's approach to language in his Politics of the English Language, where he emphasizes the need for a simple and structurally sound base before any fancy ornamentation or extreme stylistic twist should be made on any spoken or written word. A sentence that uses large, polysyllabic words is of no use if it does not follow rudimentary grammatical rules that render it useful in communication.

    2. EveryItalianpalacehasitsmezzaninorprivateapartment

      The speaking of the French palace makes me very interested about the general idea of public vs. private. I wonder if it is more common for architecture as a very concrete term to signify what is public or private, or whether this is the job of decoration. Thinking about this has also made me really question whether architecture and decoration can really be separated at all or if they are naturally embedded in each other.

    3. individualtastesandhabitsofthepeoplewhoaretooccupyitmustbetakenintoaccount;iTmiisthenot“alibrary,”or“adrawing-room,”butthelibraryorthedrawingroom^stsuitedtothemasterormistressofthehousewhichisbeingdecoratec^rìndMdùàfity^house-fur-mshingh^seldombeenmoreharpedupon thanatthepresenttime.Tha

      Individuality is such a big thing now a days when creating a room that fits the individual. This might have to do with the fact that you want to feel the most comfortable in your own home, and in order to do so you must feel like your home is a personal space. Personal expression is an important factor to consider when building a home, and works as a foundation for architects to build off of.

    4. ecturalstandardsoftenyearsago,thechangeiscertainlystriking,espec.yinviewofthefactthatourlocalarchitectsanddecorato^withoutthecountos■a.-----„..TT7;;i;7rf5;ST;ireumsandlbrarieswhichare at thecomm^TeirEuropeancÆiSSn

      Most of the architecture that we see here in the United States is based on structures that exist in areas like Europe, and it seems that the architecture found in many European countries focus a lot on the aesthetics. It is, in a way, meant to be art in itself.

    5. FrenchcoUeagues,amongallthemodemvagariesoftaste,haveneverquitelostsightof:firstthatarchitectureanddecoration,havingronderedsm^e^nLbyrinthofdubioT5ecticismT¡ñ^setrightonlybyacl

      It seems like architecture has changed in order to accommodate to people and their lifestyle. Instead of simply adding certain elements to a structure for aesthetics, architects focus on adding elements that will benefit the inhabitant.

    1. For example, the frame of a window is important because it makes a setting for the inside space and brings it toward the viewer on the outside. If the window has no frame, the outside forces its way in. The frame is important, therefore, because it leads the inside out.

      It seems that architects focus a lot of their attention on differentiating the inside from the outside, possibly to emphasize on the home being an inside force, and the rest of the world as being an outside force.

    2. Heidegger suggests that building relates to dwelling, which therefore can be said to involve a sense of continuity, community, and at-homeness

      We have an endless connection to our dwellings since we always go back to our homes

    3. The world in which we find ourselves completes us in what we are

      Surroundings shape the overall character of a person (nature vs. nurture)

    4. wider sense of place.

      The main differences seem to be in whether or not importance is placed on the macrocosm or the microcosm. I think it would be interesting to see if there was a third individual that incorporated both sides of these ideologies because they do seem very compatible.

    5. we manipulate and demand from our world rather than meet it an attitude of sparing and preserving

      Doesn't the root of building/dwelling lie in manipulation of the environment?

    6. the kindly concern for land, things, creatures, and people as they are and as they can become

      I find it interesting that the author of this analysis would lead with this observation, which was not something that really stood out to me when I first read the Heidegger piece.

  4. apartmentstories2016.files.wordpress.com apartmentstories2016.files.wordpress.com
    1. BuiJding puts up locales that make space and a site for the fourfold. From the simple oneness in which earth and sky, divinities and mortals belong together, building receives the directive for its erect-ing of locales.

      Building informs our sense of being through confirming our connection to the fourfold.

    2. E':'en where the bridge covers the stream, it holds its flow up to the sky by taking it for a moment under the vaulted gateway and then setting it free once more.

      I don't get this

    3. Mortals dwell in that they save the earth-taking the word in the old sense still known to Lessing. Saving does not only snatch some-~hin~ from a danger. To save properly means to set something free mto its own essence. To save the earth is more than to exploit it or even wear it out. Saving the earth does not master the earth and does not subjugate it, which is merely one step from boundless spoliation.

      This may be over optimistic. Man hasn't been doing such a great job of saving the earth as of late.

    4. Real sparing is something positive and takes place when we leave something beforehand in its own essence, when we return it specifically to its essential being, when we "free" it in the proper sense of the word into a preserve of peace. To dwell, to be set at peace, means to remain at peace within the free, the preserve, the free sphere that safeguards each thing in its essence.

      Interesting. Freedom as a requirement for dwelling. This makes a lot of sense in a historical context. Over the years, many peoples and cultured have been exiled and forced to emigrate to a new land. The Irish, for example (I use this example because it is the only one I know a lot about, not because it is the most prevalent today.) Many of the Irish emigrated to America, but some of them still felt the call of the motherland. Because they did not move there freely, it did not feel like a home. Is this what Heidegger is talking about?

    5. the relation of "building" to "dwelling" and the 1kind of "thinking" that results from attention to that relation.

      this reminds me of Yi-Fu Tuan's idea that building a living space and living in it require people to constantly think and be aware of what is going on

    6. What is the state of dwelling in our precarious age? On all sides we hear talk about the housing shortage, and with good reason. Nor is there just talk; there is action too. We try to fill the need by providing houses, by promoting the building of houses, planning the whole architectural enterprise.

      How has the time in which housing was in short supply and high demand informed he current status of housing and dwelling that we exist in today?

    7. Rather, ·dwelling itself is always a staying with things. Dwelling, as preserving, keeps the fourfold in that with which mortals stay: in things.

      All of this talk of the "fourfold" seems very reminiscent of the Platonic four elements, which, interestingly, exist in a sort of opposition to the Cartesian "I think, therefore I am" stated earlier in the piece. There is certainly a mix of philosophical approaches taken in this piece, and I wonder how well they exist in harmony.

    8. We do not dwell because we have built, but we build and have built because we dwell, that is, because we are dwellers.

      This very affirmative statement situates very nicely historically, but I wonder when it became so clear and ineffable that "we are dwellers". Should a statement like this acknowledge historical turning points like the neolithic revolution, is that the point at which it became possible to say so confidently "we are dwellers"?

    9. Bridges and hangars, stadiums and power stations are buildings but not dwellings;· railway stations and high-. ways, dams and market halls are built, but they are not dwelling places

      This comment seems to presuppose that dwelling is a purely anthropocentric idea—I suppose, then, that Heidegger would say that an animal taking refuge does not dwell. I would be curious to know how the role of a domestic animal might be considered, or if dwelling is, in fact, exclusive to humankind.

    10. cogito sum, I think, I am,

      This is very similar to the Cartesian "cogito ergo sum", "I think, therefore I am". To place this sort of phrase at the beginning of the analysis seems to place the same importance on it that Descartes did, in that existence and the self lie at the center of all thought, and, by extension, at the center of each building and dwelling, too.