the USA and the UK have also introduced their initiatives, namely Guides for the Use of Environmental Marketing Claims “Green Guides” [51] and “Green claims code” [52], respectively. They all collectively aim to minimalize the advantage that the companies which practice greenwashing
This section identifies severe legal and regulatory risks in advertising. Under frameworks like the US Green Guides and the UK Green Claims Code, brands making unsubstantiated or false ecological statements face strict legal enforcement, consumer fraud lawsuits, and massive financial penalties for deceptive marketing.