- Sep 2023
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franklin.library.upenn.edu franklin.library.upenn.edu
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Periermenias Aristotelis
Notes from event on 2023-09-07
Used as part of the Carolingian educational program (rhetoric)
As of 2023, it's the oldest codex manuscript in Philadelphia
Formerly part of the (Thomas) Phillipps Collection (MSS Phillips appears on p1); see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Phillipps
There is some green highlighting on portions of the text
contains some marginalia and interlineal notations
Periermenias is the Greek title
Underdotting of some of the letters is used to indicate deletion of the text (used like striking out text today)
There are two sets of Carolingian script in the book, likely by different hands/times.
Shows prick marks in parchment for drawing lines to write evenly.
Has a few diagrams: squares of opposites (philosophy); color was added in XI C or possibly later
folio 45 switch to newer MS copy to continue text
Poem in last few lines with another text following it
parchment is smaller in one section at the end.
Another poem and then a letter to an abbott with a few pages in between (likely misbound) - quire of 12
Book starts with grammar, then Boethius translation of Aristotle, and then a letter. This could be an example of the trivium put together purposely for pedagogy sake, though we're missing all of their intended purpose (it wasn't written down).
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