994 Matching Annotations
  1. Last 7 days
    1. 5

      Case5: Female, 43 years report, Italy

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002355, HP:0003551, HP:0002098 (Difficulty walking, Difficulty climbing stairs, Respiratory distress)

      HPOsFreeText: Height is 1.68 m, Weight is 80 kg, BMI is 28.3 kg/cm2, 7 years on ERT, Forced Vital Capacity at 64%, Nocturnal non-invasive ventilation

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del)

      Case37

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del) (exon 18 del)

      ClinVar: 4031 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1210G>A (p.Asp404Asn)

      CAID: CA8815234 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1210G%3EA

      gnomAD: African 6.318e-5, Overall 3.223e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082511-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    2. c.1827delC(p.Tyr609*)

      Case66

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1827delC (p.Tyr609*)

      ClinVar: 188936 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188936/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 7.181e-5, Overall 3.260e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086448-AC-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease

    3. c.1209delC(p.Asp531Glyfs*37)

      Case3

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.1209delC (p.Asp531Glyfs*37)

      CAID: CA658795247 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1209delC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for this variant

    4. c.546+2_5deltggg

      Case7

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.546+2_5delTGGG

      CAID: CA502402612 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.546%2B2_546%2B5delTGGG

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 9.395e-6, Overall 4.224e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078930-CGGTG-C


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2501_2502delCA (p.Thr834Argfs*49)

      ClinVar: 286229 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/286229/

      gnomAD: Latino 5.794e-5, Overall 7.994e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092008-CCA-C


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    5. c.1880C > T(p.Ser627Phe)

      Case68

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1880C>T (p.Ser627Phe)

      CAID: CA294896504 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1880C%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease

    6. c.2815_2816delGT(p.Val939fs*78)

      Case43

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2815_2816delGT (p.Val939fs*78)

      ClinVar: 371481 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371481/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.631e-4, Overall 1.194e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78093082-CTG-C


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      CAID: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    7. c.2560C > T(p.Arg854*)

      Case13

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2560C>T (p.Arg854*)

      ClinVar: 4034 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/

      gnomAD: African 1.891e-3, Overall 2.090e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1292_1295dupTGCA (p.Gln433Alafs*74)

      ClinVar: 552165 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/552165/

      gnomAD: African 6.992e-5, Overall 4.293e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082592-C-CTGCA


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    8. c.1437+2T > C

      Case54

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1437+2T>C

      CAID: CA401366685 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1437%2B2T%3EC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Juvenile Late Onset Pompe Disease

    9. c.1143delC(p.Ala382Leufs*10)

      Case92

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1143delC (p.Ala382Leufs*10)

      ClinVar: 370263 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370263/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 8.946e-6, Overall 4.031e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082353-AC-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease, 1 other patient has the same genotype

    10. c.722_723delTT(p.Phe241Cysfs*88)

      Case25

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.722_723delTT (p.Phe241Cysfs*88)

      CAID: CA658795235 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.722_723delTT

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1687C>T (p.Gln563*)

      ClinVar: 370357 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370357/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    11. c.525delT(p.Glu176Argfs*45)

      Case79

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs*45)

      ClinVar: 4033 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.880e-4, Overall 9.959e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease, 3 other patients have the same genotype

    12. c.2560C > T(p.Arg854*)

      Case23

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2560C>T (p.Arg854*)

      ClinVar: 4034 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/

      gnomAD: African 1.891e-3, Overall 2.090e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2236T>C (p.Trp746Arg)

      ClinVar: 499293 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/499293/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    13. c.2242dupG (p.Glu748Glyfs*48)

      Case71

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2242dupG (p.Glu748Glyfs*48)

      ClinVar: 370651 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370651/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.767e-5, Overall 7.975e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090813-T-TG


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease

    14. c.525delT(p.Glu176Argfs*45)

      Case44

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs*45)

      ClinVar: 4033 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.880e-4, Overall 9.959e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1799G>T (p.Arg600Leu)

      CAID: CA401369428 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1799G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    15. c.655G > A(p.Gly219Arg)

      Case48

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.655G>A (p.Gly219Arg) (p.Glu176Argfs*45)

      ClinVar: 189065 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189065/

      gnomAD: African 4.024e-5, Overall 1.809e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079656-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for this variant

    16. c.1099T > C(p.Trp367Arg)

      Case28

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1099T>C (p.Trp367Arg)

      ClinVar: 555820 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/555820/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1802C>T (p.Ser601Leu)

      ClinVar: 194154 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/194154/

      gnomAD: East Asian 6.418e-4, Overall 3.187e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086424-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    17. [del Exons 15–20]U

      Case26

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant code not given

      Variant1: NM_000152.4: [del Exons 15–20]

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2012T>G (p.Met671Arg)

      ClinVar: 92469 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92469/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    18. c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del)

      Case41

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del) (exon 18 del)

      ClinVar: 4031 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for this variant

    1. 3/F

      Patient3: female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001270, HP:0001371

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, partial heart normalization

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0025156

      NotHPOsFreeText: infusion associate reaction

      CaseAddInfo: symptom onset at 1yo, diagnosis and ERT at 5yo. Died due to failure to respond to ERT.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant 1-3 in cis

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1833_1839del

      CAID: CA913184757, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/gene_indel

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1846G>T

      CAID: CA401369607, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401369607

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant3: NM_000152.3:c.1847_1848insT

      CAID: CA913184758, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184758

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant4: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1124G>T (p.Arg375Leu)

      ClinVar: 283230, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/283230/

      gnomAD: 8.561e-06, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082336-G-T

    2. 9/M

      Patient9: male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001270

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM negative, Anti-rh GGA antibodies maximum titer = 1:102.400, able to sit independently, partial heart normalization

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0025156, HP:0001371

      NotHPOsFreeText: infusion associated reaction

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous variants in trans, symptom onset at birth, diagnosis at 5 days, ERT at 1 year. Died due to cardiorespiratory failure.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1497G>A

      CAID: CA401367008, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401367008

      gnomAD: n/a

    3. 11/M

      Patient11: male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002546, HP:0001371

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, heart normalization, moderate periventricular white matter abnormalities (hypomyelination)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0025156, HP:0002355, HP:0000365

      CaseAddInfo: variants in trans, symptom onset at birth, diagnosis at 12 days. Died at 78mo due to cardiorespiratory failure.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1942G>A (p.Gly648Ser)

      ClinVar: 188902, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188902/

      gnomAD: 0.0001018, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086728-G-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2646+2T>A

      ClinVar: 188924, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188924/

      gnomAD: n/a

    4. 10/M

      Patient10: male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0011471, HP:0001270, HP:0004887, HP:0002546, HP:0001371

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM negative, Anti-rh GGA antibodies maximum titer = 1:25.600, immunomodulation = 14m, infusion associated reaction, tracheostomy, partial heart normalization

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseAddInfo: variants 1-3 in cis, but homozygous in trans, symptom onset at 2yo, diagnosis and ERT at 7yo. Died at 60mo due to cardiorespiratory failure.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1833_1839del

      CAID: CA913184757, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/gene_indel

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1846G>T

      CAID: CA401369607, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401369607

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant3: NM_000152.3:c.1847_1848insT

      CAID: CA913184758, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184758

      gnomAD: n/a

    5. 20/F

      Patient20: Female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0011471, HP:0001270, HP:0002546, HP:0000365

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, Anti-rh GGA antibodies maximum titer = 1:1.600, tracheostomy, partial heart normalization, moderate periventricular white matter abnormalities (hypomyelination)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002421, HP:0001371

      NotHPOsFreeText: infusion associated reaction

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous variant in trans, symtom onset and diagnosis at 4yo, ERT at 5yo

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1564C>G (p.Pro522Ala)

      ClinVar: 371277, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371277/

      gnomAD: n/a

    6. 6/F

      Patient6: female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001270

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, partial heat normalization

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0025156, HP:0001371

      NotHPOsFreeText: infusion associated reaction

      CaseAddInfo: variants in trans, symptom onset at 4yo, diagnosis at 6yo, ERT at 10yo. Died due to infusion reaction with ERT.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3(GAA):c.742delC

      CAID: CA658795236, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.742delC

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.896T>C (p.Leu299Pro)

      ClinVar: 180144, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/180144/

      gnomAD: n/a

    7. 26/F

      Patient26: Female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0001270, HP:0001371

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, Anti-rh GGA antibodies maximum titer = ≤ 1:400, heart normalization

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0025156, HP:0002546, HP:0000365

      NotHPOsFreeText: infusion associated reaction

      CaseAddInfo: variants in trans, symptom onset at 3yo, diagnosis at 5yo, ERT at 8yo

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1064T>C (p.Leu355Pro)

      ClinVar: 284093, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/284093/

      gnomAD: 0.000007972, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082197-T-C

    8. 14/M

      Patient14: male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0040288, HP:0002546, HP:0000365

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM negative, Anti-rh GGA antibodies maximum titer = 1:204.800, immunomodulation, infusion associated reaction, able to sit independently, partial heart normalization

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001371

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous variants in trans. Symptom onset, diagnosis and ERT at 4yo.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.236_246delCCACACAGTGC (p.Pro79Argfs)

      ClinVar: 371302, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371302/

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 10 mg/kg (N = 3)

      Case6HPOsFreeText: 10 mg/kg GAA treatment, GAA activity at 1 pmol/punch/hr, GAA activity at 10% lower limit of normal

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease


      CaseGenotypingMethod: Method not described, only that the diagnosis was "confirmed … based on 2 GAA gene mutations"


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2242dupG (p.Glu748Glyfs)

      ClinVar: 370651 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370651/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.767e-5, Overall 7.975e-6 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090813-T-TG


      CaseAddInfo:

    2. 20 mg/kg (N = 16)

      Case19HPOsFreeText: 20 mg/kg GAA treatment, GAA activity at 8 pmol/spot/hr, GAA activity at 33% lower limit of normal

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease


      CaseGenotypingMethod: Method not described, only that the diagnosis was "confirmed … based on 2 GAA gene mutations"


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.880e-4, Overall 9.959e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C


      CaseAddInfo:

    3. 10 mg/kg (N = 3)

      Case5HPOsFreeText: 10 mg/kg GAA treatment, GAA activity at 0.6 pmol/punch/hr, GAA activity at 6% lower limit of normal

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease


      CaseGenotypingMethod: Method not described, only that the diagnosis was "confirmed … based on 2 GAA gene mutations"


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Unknown variant, likely a typo

      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.193G>T

      ClinVar:

      gnomAD:


      CaseAddInfo:

    4. 20 mg/kg (N = 16)

      Case9HPOsFreeText: 20 mg/kg GAA treatment, GAA activity at 0.6 pmol/punch/hr, GAA activity at 5.5% lower limit of normal

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease


      CaseGenotypingMethod: Method not described, only that the diagnosis was "confirmed … based on 2 GAA gene mutations"


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Patient is homozygous for this variant

    1. all 74 patients with finally confirmed Pompe

      GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0003701, HP:0003327, HP:0003325, HP:0003236

      HPOsFreeText: average GAA activity with inhibitor of 0.18 nmol/punch × 21 hours

      GroupNotHPOs: n/a

      NotHPOsFreeText: n/a

      NumberMales: 32 (44%)

      NumberFemales: 42 (56%)

      CountryOrigin: n/a

      Ethnicity: n/a

      Race: n/a

      AgeRange: 18-81 years, median = 48 years

      TotalNumber: 74

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      NoFamily: n/a

      GroupPreviousTesting: DBS collected from peripheral vein analyzed with fluorometric assay

      GroupGenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing of coding and exon flanking region of GAA gene

      Variant Count: 74

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    1. CaseOPOPD-53: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.23 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification

      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1843G>A (p.Gly615Arg)

      ClinVar: 188786 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188786/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.223e-4, Overall 1.640e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086465-G-A

      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele, 1 other patient has the same genotype

    2. CaseIP2-9: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.09 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 483 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.2274dup (p.Gly759Argfs*?)

      CAID: CA658795280 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.2273_2274insC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates that Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    3. CaseIP-4: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: 4MU enzyme activity at 0.45, MS/MS ennzyme activity at 0.09

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      Variant in literature as c.2274insC, however investigation revealed it was primarily a duplication.

      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.2274dup (p.Gly759Argfs*?)

      CAID: CA658795280 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.2273dupC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    4. CaseOPOPD-1: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.41 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.424_440del (p.Ser142Leufs*29)

      CAID: CA658795228 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.424_440del

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation and One Pseudodeficency Mutation, 2 others have the same genotype

    5. CaseOPOPD-6: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.75 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.569G>A (p.Arg190His)

      ClinVar: 188809 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188809/

      gnomAD: African 6.166e-5, Overall 1.602e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079570-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation and One Pseudodeficency Mutation, 2 others have the same genotype

    6. CaseOPOPD-44: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.51 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1222A>G (p.Met408Val)

      ClinVar: 371235 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371235/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.790e-5, Overall 8.058e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082523-A-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele

    7. CaseLP2-1: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.54 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 72 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.424_440del17 (p.Ser142Leufs*29)

      CAID: CA658795228 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.424_440del17

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1840A>G (p.Thr614Ala)

      CAID: CA401369588 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1840A%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.2647-23delT

      ClinVar: 557403 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/557403/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.005e-3, Overall 1.432e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092425-CT-C


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates that Variant 2 and 3 are in cis

    8. CaseIP2-3: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.04 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 809 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1082C>T (p.Pro361Leu)

      ClinVar: 403712 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/403712/

      gnomAD: Latino 5.798e-5, Overall 1.203e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082294-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates Variant 2 and 3 are in trans

    9. CaseOPOPD-39: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.56 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.841C>T (p.Arg281Trp)

      ClinVar: 283894 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/283894/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 4.051e-4, Overall 2.051e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081504-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele

    10. CaseOPOPD-65: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.77 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2185delC (p.Leu729Trpfs)

      ClinVar: 370552 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370552/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele, 1 other patient has this genotype

    11. CaseIP2-5: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.13 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 443 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1396G>T (p.Val466Phe)

      CAID: CA401366509 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1396G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    12. CaseOPOPD-51: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.03 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1822C>T (p.Arg608Ter)

      CAID: CA8815488 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1822C%3ET

      gnomAD: East Asian 5.103e-5, Overall 1.806e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086444-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele

    13. CaseOPTPD-4: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.72 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.752C>T (p.Ser251Leu)

      ClinVar: 325781 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325781/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.760e-3, Overall 3.540e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081415-C-T


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.761C>T (p.Ser254Leu)

      ClinVar: 325782 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325782/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.759e-3, Overall 1.947e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081424-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and Two Pseudodeficency Mutation alleles, Nomenclature indicates patient is homozygous for Variant 1 and Variants 2 and 3 are in cis with each other and only one copy of 1

    14. CaseIP-3: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: 4MU enzyme activity at 0.42, MS/MS ennzyme activity at 0.10

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates Variant 1 and 2 are in cis and that the patient is homozygous for this allele

    15. CaseOPOPD-48: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.02 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1508_1510del (p.Val503del)

      CAID: CA627699576 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1508_1510del

      gnomAD: East Asian 5.438e-5, Overall 3.980e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084592-ATGG-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele, 1 other has the same genotype

    16. CaseOPOPD-53: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.80 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele, 3 other people have this genotype

    1. 87

      Case#: 87, Gender N/A, 6 months old when diagnosed, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion:Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText:N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: The patient did not present any symptoms, diagnosed was made based on the predicted impact of the variant by PolyPhen-2

      CasePreviousTesting: The GAA gene was sequenced using NGS and resequenced for confirmation using Sanger.

      Dried Blood spot test found an GAA activity of 4.6 pmol/h/disk with a reference value of 6.5 pmol/h/disk

      enzyme activity in fibroblast was recorded to be 5.4 nmol/h/mg protein.

      Variants: Variant1: (Two mutated alleles with heterozygous mutations)

      Variant1.1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.752C>T (p.Ser251Leu)

      ClinVar: 346310

      CAID: CA8815007

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF = 0.002234 (East Asian)

      Variant1.2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.761C>T (p.Ser254Leu)

      ClinVar: 330447

      CAID: CA8815009

      gnomAD: Highest popu;ation MAF= 0.002235 (East Asians)

      Variant2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2003A>G (p.Tyr668Cys)

      ClinVar: 546808

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype:N/A

      PreviouslyPublished:N/A

    1. 17

      Case#: Patient 17, female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236

      CaseAddInfo: 38yo at onset, 39yo at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      VariantAllele2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2237G>A (p.Trp746Ter)

      ClinVar: 280063, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/280063/

      gnomAD: 8.301e-06, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090814-G-A

    2. 7

      Case#: Patient 7, female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0003325

      CaseAddInfo: 53yo at onset, 55yo at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      VariantAllele2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1927G>A (p.Gly643Arg)

      ClinVar: 4023, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4023/

      gnomAD: 5.884e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086713-G-A

    3. 13

      Case#: Patient 13, female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0003325

      CaseAddInfo: 28yo at onset, 48yo at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      VariantAllele2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2189+1G>T

      ClinVar: 558223, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/558223/

      gnomAD: n/a

    4. 15

      Case#: Patient 15, female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0003325

      CaseAddInfo: 42yo at onset, 52yo at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      VariantAllele2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1927G>A (p.Gly643Arg)

      ClinVar: 4023, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4023/

      gnomAD: 5.884e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086713-G-A

    5. 5

      Case#: Patient 5, female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0003325

      CaseAddInfo: 64yo at onset, 67yo at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2Allele: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: 7.041e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C

    1. Case31: Female, 45 years report

      HPOsFreeText: ERT not started, 6 Minute Walking Test at 457 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 99%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1636+1G>C

      CAID: CA401367398 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1636%2B1G%3EC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    2. Case1: Male, 69 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 8 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 467 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 61%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.3G>A

      CAID: CA401359809 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.3G%3EA

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 8.945e-6, Overall 4.041e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078388-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    3. Case17: Female, 49 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 2 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 314 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 54%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1548G>A (p.Trp516Ter)

      ClinVar: 189025 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189025/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.552e-5, Overall 7.079e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084636-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    4. Case13: Female, 30 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 7 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 520 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 50%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs*42)

      ClinVar: 4033 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.880e-4, Overall 9.959e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    5. Case36: Female, 69 years report

      HPOsFreeText: ERT not started, 6 Minute Walking Test at 252 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 87%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.854C>G (p.Pro285Arg)

      ClinVar: 225114 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/225114/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.148e-5, Overall 5.109e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081517-C-G


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    6. Case26: Female, 65 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 5 years of ERT completed, Forced Vital Capacity at 57%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1548G>A (p.Trp516Ter)

      ClinVar: 189025 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189025/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.552e-5, Overall 7.079e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084636-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    7. Case4: Male, 50 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 9 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 140 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 34%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Variant is homozygous for this patient

    8. Case28: Female, 49 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 6 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 251 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 109%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.799_803delinsA (p.Leu267Serfs)

      CAID: CA891862613 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.799_803delinsA

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    9. Case24: Female, 48 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 9 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 180 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 67%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del) (exon 18 del)

      ClinVar: 4031 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    10. Case2: Female, 68 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 5 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 275 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 116%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1629C>G (p.Tyr543Ter)

      CAID: CA401367368 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1629C%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    11. Case38: Male, 75 years report

      HPOsFreeText: ERT not started, 6 Minute Walking Test at 246 meters

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1560C>G (p.Asn520Lys)

      CAID: CA401367200 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1560C%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    12. Case27: Male, 71 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 0.3 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 348 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 53%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2608C>T (p.Arg870Ter)

      ClinVar: 189009 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189009/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 4.888e-5, Overall 2.662e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092118-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    13. Case34: Male, 46 years report

      HPOsFreeText: ERT not started, 6 Minute Walking Test at 383 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 73%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1888+1G>A

      CAID: CA8815511 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1888%2B1G%3EA

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 9.843e-6, Overall 4.375e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086511-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    14. Case8: Male, 54 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 8 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 300 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 33%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1888+1G>A

      CAID: CA8815511 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1888%2B1G%3EA

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 9.843e-6, Overall 4.375e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086511-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    15. Case14: Female, 69 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 9 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 200 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 51%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.118C>T (p.Arg40Ter)

      ClinVar: 426593 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/426593/

      gnomAD: South Asian 6.561e-5, Overall 1.428e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078503-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    16. Case3: Female, 72 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 4 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 264 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 56%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del) (exon 18 del)

      ClinVar: 4031 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    17. Case5: Male, 57 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 2 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 461 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 49%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.546+1G>T

      CAID: CA401361913 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.546%2B1G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    18. Case15: Female, 54 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 8 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 229 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 39%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1717A>C (p.Asn573His)

      CAID: CA401369056 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1717A%3EC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. PD08

      Patient8: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1411_1414delGAGA (p.Glu471Profs)

      ClinVar: 188874, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188874/

      gnomAD: 1.688e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78083827-CGAGA-C

    2. PD19

      Patient19: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2815_2816delGT (p.Val939Leufs)

      ClinVar: 371481, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371481/

      gnomAD: 1.653e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78093082-CTG-C

    1. 29

      Patient29: Female, 30 years onset

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324, HP:0001288 (Muscle weakness, Gait disturbance)

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 4% from leukocyte

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002098, HP:0002240, HP:0001640 (Respiratory distress, Hepatomegaly, Cardiomegaly)

      NotHPOsFreeText: No wheelchair needed, Respiratory Assistance not needed

      CaseAddInfo: LOPD

    2. 38

      Patient38: Male, 20 years report, 2 year onset

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324, HP:0002098, HP:0002527 (Muscle weakness, Respiratory distress, Falls)

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 2.7% from leukocyte, Wheelchair needed, Respiratory Assistance needed

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001640, HP:0002240 (Cardiomegaly, Hepatomegaly)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: LOPD

    1. A male infant, with a gestational age of 37 weeks and 4 days and a birth weight of 3.640 kg, was transferred to our hospital with a diagnosis of HCM at 48 hours of life

      Case: male, gestational age of 37 weeks and 4 days, birth weight = 3.640kg

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0030148, HP:0200128, HP:0001640, HP:0003236, HP:0002910, HP:0002788, HP:0001522, HP:0009051

      HPOsFreeText: ventricular septal thickness = 11mm, left ventricular posterior wall thickness = 8-9mm (higher at apical level), CK = 4168 UI/L, glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase = 250 UI/L, normal brain and abdominal ultrasounds, GAA activity = 0.9 μmol/L/h, CRIM positive, treated with ERT and beta-blockers, subsarcolemmal vacuolization of the cardiac muscle, moderate vacuoles in skeletal and smooth muscle, neurons, and glial cells due to glycogen accumulation

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0006673, HP:0001941, HP:0001943

      CaseAddInfo: diagnosis of HCM at 48hrs of life, non consanguineous Nigerian parents, no family history of heart disease, admitted to hospital at 2 months due to upper respiratory infection, death due to ventricular fibrillation during central line placement procedure

      CasePreviousTesting: (2D) echocardiogram, EKG, laboratory tests, brain and abdominal ultrasounds, DBS

      CaseGenotypingMethod: n/a

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/

      gnomAD: 0.0002146, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T

    2. 3.1 Description of the study population

      Patient10: IOPD Group, 46days old

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LDH = 425 U/L, CK = 221 U/L, ALT = 41 U/L, AST = 61 U/L, Mann-Whitney Test = 2

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001240, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

    3. 3.1 Description of the study population

      Patient7: IOPD Group, 10days old

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LDH = 431 U/L, CK = 237 U/L, ALT = 23 U/L, AST = 58 U/L, Mann-Whitney Test = 2

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001240, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

    1. 10a

      Patient10: Male, 45yo at diagnosis, 58yo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: anti rh-GAA antibodies titre = 1:3200, enzyme (μmol/g/h) = 0.39 (3-20), mobility aid required before and after ERT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: NIV not required

      CaseAddInfo: 27yr disease duration, patient discontinued ERT, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.258dupC (p.Asn87Glnfs)

      ClinVar: 282842, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/282842/

      gnomAD: 2.653e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078636-T-TC

    2. 20

      Patient20: Female, 46yo at diagnosis and ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: anti rh-GAA antibodies titre = 1:12,800, enzyme (μmol/g/h) = 0.64 (3-20), NIV required before and after ERT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: mobility aid not required

      CaseAddInfo: 26yr disease progression, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2242dupG (p.Glu748Glyfs)

      ClinVar: 370651, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370651/

      gnomAD: 1.66e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090813-T-TG

    3. 19

      Patient19: Male, 54yo at diagnosis and ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: anti rh-GAA antibodies titre = 1:6400, enzyme (μmol/g/h) = 0.41 (3-20), NIV and mobility aid required before and after ERT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 35yr disease duration, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2242dupG (p.Glu748Glyfs)

      ClinVar: 370651, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370651/

      gnomAD: 1.66e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090813-T-TG

    1. later

      CaseB: Female, 2 months onset, 6 months diagnosis

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001270, HP:0003324, HP:0002540, HP:0006532, HP:0003202, HP:0004887, HP:0001638 (Motor delay, Generalized weakness, Inability to walk, Pulmonary infection, Muscle atrophy, Respiratory failure requiring assisted ventilation, Cardiomyopathy)

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, Has a tracheostoma, Needs ventilatory support for almost 24 h/day

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0100543 (Cognitive impairment)

      CaseAddInfo: Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease

    2. girl

      CaseD: Female, 9 months onset, 12 months diagnosis

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001270, HP:0003324 (Motor delay, Generalized weakness)

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, Requires non-invasive ventilation during nighttime

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0100543, HP:0002540, HP:0001638 (Cognitive impairment, Inability to walk, Cardiomyopathy)

      CaseAddInfo: Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease

    1. P16a

      Patient16: Female, 49yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003077

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 23yr disease duration, ERT lasted 119mo, 5yr follow-up MRI

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.307T>G (p.Cys103Gly)

      ClinVar: 92483, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92483/

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. P13

      Patient13: Male, 61yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003077, HP:0000822

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous, 13yr disease duration, ERT lasted 29mo

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    3. P14

      Patient14: Female, 54yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003077, HP:0000822

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 18yr disease duration, ERT lasted 44mo

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NC_000017.11:g.(?80118193)(80118357_?)del (c.2481 + 102_2646 + 31del)

      ClinVar: 456368, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/456368/

      gnomAD: n/a

    4. P19

      Patient19: Female, 61yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000822

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 2yr disease duration, ERT lasted 9mo

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.925G>A (p.Gly309Arg)

      ClinVar: 188797, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188797/

      gnomAD: 0.00002860, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081665-G-A

    1. 12

      Case#: Subject number 12, male, 63 years (report), 35 years (onset), 55 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009830 (peripheral neuropathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText: ambulatory, assistive device (cane, wheelchair)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000360, HP:0002650, HP:0000939, HP:0000821, HP:0000365, HP:0002617, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0001638 (tinnitus, scoliosis, osteoporosis, hypothyroidism, hearing loss, aneurysm, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no infusion reaction, no tracheostomy, not on BiPAP

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1951_1952delGGinsT (p.Gly651SerfsTer?)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 633225

      Variant 2 CAid: CA913191010

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. LOPD-4

      CaseLOPD-4: 28 years diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 3.4 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 4.7%

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Increased serum CK)

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for the above variant

    2. PD/VOUS-6

      CasePD/VOUS-6: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 8.26 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 11.6%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.2302C>T (p.Pro768Ser)

      CAID: CA401324897 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3:c.2302C%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one allele of uncertain significance, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    3. PD/VOUS-4

      CasePD/VOUS-4: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 5.3 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 7.5%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.664G>A (p.Val222Met)

      ClinVar: 290223 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/290223/

      gnomAD: South Asian 5.393e-3, Overall 6.931e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079665-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one allele of uncertain significance, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    4. PD/Pathogenic-7

      CasePD/Pathogenic-7: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 3.0 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 4.2%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.2167G>A (p.Val723Met)

      CAID: CA8815635 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3:c.2167G%3EA

      gnomAD: East Asian 6.213e-5, Overall 9.462e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087143-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one pathogenic allele, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    5. PD/Pathogenic-4

      CasePD/Pathogenic-4: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 5.0 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 7.0%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.752C>T (p.Ser251Leu)

      ClinVar: 325781 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325781/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.760e-3, Overall 3.540e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081415-C-T


      Variant4: NM_000152.4:c.761C>T (p.Ser254Leu)

      ClinVar: 325782 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325782/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.759e-3, Overall 1.947e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081424-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one pathogenic allele, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis, Nomenclature claims Variant 3 and 4 are in cis

    6. PD/VOUS-1

      CasePD/VOUS-1: 3 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 3.6 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 5.0%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.664G>A (p.Val222Met)

      ClinVar: 290223 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/290223/

      gnomAD: South Asian 5.393e-3, Overall 6.931e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079665-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one allele of uncertain significance, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    7. PD/Pathogenic-3

      CasePD/Pathogenic-3: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 4.9 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 6.9%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.752C>T (p.Ser251Leu)

      ClinVar: 325781 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325781/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.760e-3, Overall 3.540e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081415-C-T


      Variant4: NM_000152.4:c.761C>T (p.Ser254Leu)

      ClinVar: 325782 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325782/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.759e-3, Overall 1.947e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081424-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one pathogenic allele, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis, Nomenclature claims Variant 3 and 4 are in cis

    8. PD/Pathogenic-8

      CasePD/Pathogenic-8: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 5.0 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 7.0%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.692+5G>T

      ClinVar: 526532 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/526532/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 9.003e-6, Overall 4.181e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079698-G-T


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one pathogenic allele, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    1. Because of their greater efficiency in rescuing exon 2 splicing, we decided to test the effect of AMOs 1, 2, and 3 on cultured fibroblasts obtained from a patient carrying the c.-32-13T > G mutation in heterozygosis with an unknown mutation that abrogated the expression of the other allele.

      Patient1: the efficacy of AMOs 1, 2, and 3 were tested in cultured fibroblasts from this patient

      Under basal conditions, the fibroblasts retained 20% enzymatic activity compared to WT cells; treatment with combination of the AMOs showed rescue of normally spliced GAA mRNA, this was confirmed with real-time qPCR

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: n/a

      CaseGenotypingMethod: n/a

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: unknown

    1. 16

      Case#: P 16, Female, 3.4 months old when started ERT (Died at 27.0 months), German

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: P:0001639 , HP:0001252 , HP:0003701, HP:0002090

      (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Muscular hypotonia, Proximal muscle weakness, Pneumonia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Pneumonia, deterioration and AR III were complications during ERT)

      Ventilation and tube feeding were necessary

      Best motor status was sitting

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CRIM status was positive

      Antibody titer 1:5,600

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1548G>A (p.Trp516Ter)

      ClinVar:<br /> 189025

      CAID: CA274281

      gnomAD: MAF=0.00001552 in European non-Finnish

      Variant: c.IVS14 + 20A>G (old nomenclature)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: The maternal allele carried the c.IVS14 + 20A>G variant

      The paternal allele carried the c.1548G>A Variant

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 6

      Case#: P 6, Male, 2.8 months when started ERT (Died at 18.2 months old), ethnicity unknown

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 , HP:0001252 , HP:0003701, HP:0002090

      (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Muscular hypotonia, Proximal muscle weakness, Pneumonia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Pneumonia with deterioration was a complication during ERT. Also patient suffered progressive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

      AR IV

      Required ventilation

      Best motor status was being able to sit

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Patient did not required tube feeding

      CasePreviousTesting: CRIM status was unknown

      Antibody titer was 1:84,000

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.915G>A (p.Gly305=)

      ClinVar: 188478

      CAID: CA198779

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Bothe the maternal an paternal allele of the GAA gene carried the variant c.915G>A (p.Gly305=)

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 2

      Case#: Patient 2, Male, 2.5 months old at diagnosis, African Canadian

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0032988

      (Cardiomyopathy, Persistent head lag)

      CaseHPOFreeText: antigravity movements arms>legs

      Previous to ERT NG tube feeding was necessary due to aspiration, after ERT patient uses a GJ tube.

      Patient requires oxygen and BiPAP at night.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Patient can bear its weight independently.

      CasePreviousTesting: No GAA measurement

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.546+2T>C

      ClinVar: N/A Double check

      CAID: CA401361919

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype:N/A

      PreviouslyPublished:N/A

    2. 7

      Case#: Patient 7, Female, diagnosed at 3 months old (died at 15 months old), African American

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638 (Cardiomyopathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Previous to ERT patient did not required oxygen support. Patient needed Invasive ventilation at week 38 ERT until death 2 months later.

      Previous to ERT and during it patient was unable to independently hold head or sit unsupported.

      Previous to ERT NG tube feeds at age 3 months due to aspiration. During ERT patient used a GJ tube

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034

      CAID: CA340130

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.001891 (African)

      ParentalGenotype:N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 5

      Case#: Patient 5, Female, 3.0 months old at diagnosis, African American

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0032988, HP:0001638

      (Persistent head lag, Cardiomyopathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      Previous to ERT patient was invasively ventilated, patient was unable to sit or roll over. NJ feeds started at age 3 months

      Currently patient requires Oxygen and BiPAP at night. Stands with support and uses G tube for feeding.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: No GAA measurement

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034

      CAID: CA340130

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.001891 (African)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 2

      Patient2: Italian

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: non-classic IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      CaseGenotypingMethod: method not described

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar: 278911, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/279811/

      gnomAD: 0.00003188, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085800-T-C

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.-35C>A

      CAID: CA913184857, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184857

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. 4

      Patient4:

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: Childhood onset Pompe

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      CaseGenotypingMethod: method not described

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1645G>C

      CAID: CA401368767, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401368767

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.692+1G>C

      CAID: CA8814965, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA8814965

      gnomAD: 0.000004171, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079694-G-C

    3. 7

      Patient7:

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      CaseGenotypingMethod: method not described

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1124G>T (p.Arg375Leu)

      ClinVar: 283230, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/283230/

      gnomAD: 0.000008050, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082336-G-T

    1. Patient 3

      Case3: Female, Caucasian, United States, 8 days diagnosis, 2 weeks onset, 1.2 years report

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0002194, HP:0003749, HP:0003093, HP:0003273, HP:0003184, HP:0008796, HP:0006380, HP:0001435, HP:0003484, HP:0006589, HP:0003725, HP:0008981, HP:0001270, HP:0001290, HP:0002376 (Increased serum CK, Delayed gross motor development, Pelvic girdle muscle weakness, Limited hip extension, Hip flexion contractures, Decreased hip abduction, Externally rotated hips, Knee flexion contracture, Abnormality of the shoulder girdle musculature, Upper limb muscle weakness, Flaring of lower rib cage, Firm muscles, Calf muscle hypertrophy, Motor delay, Generalized hypotonia, Developmental regression)

      HPOsFreeText: Had hyperCKemia since the second week of life (605 IU/L, day 8 of life; 513 IU/L, age 3 months), At 5 months she was unable to hold head up to 90 degrees in prone, unable to sit with slight support but unable to prop-sit, and unable to bear weight on hands in prone with AIMS score at the 10th percentile, PT evaluation at age 6 months revealed progression of delay in gross motor milestones, with AIMS score at the 3rd percentile, Unable to sit upright or unsupported and unable to push up on arms in prone, scored only 20% on Dimension B (Sitting) of the GMFM, Imbalanced weakness was evident in trunk and pelvic musculature with predominant active use of, and positioning in, hip flexion/abduction/external rotation in supine, prone and sitting, decreased use of hip extensors and abdominals, and limitation in the use of abdominal obliques for active trunk rotation, Adduction, Tightness in hip flexors, IT bands, and plantar flexors present, Weakness in abdominals, and in hip extension, ankle dorsiflexion, and ankle eversion persisted at 16 months after walking began, ALT 198 U/L (Normal 5–40 U/L), AST 139 U/L (Normal 15–41 U/L), ALP 248 U/L (Normal 24–170 U/L), Urinary Glc4 7.3 mmol/mol creatinine (Normal ≤8.3 mmol/mol creatinine)

    1. Supplement Table 1)

      Patient6: 7yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638

      HPOsFreeText: rhGAA = 20 EOW, independent walker

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 3mo at ERT start

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1411_1414delGAGA (p.Glu471Profs)

      ClinVar: 188874, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188874/

      gnomAD: 1.688e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78083827-CGAGA-C

    2. Supplement Table 1)

      Patient2: 8yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638

      HPOsFreeText: rhGAA dosage = 20QW, independent walker

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 29days old at ERT start

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.2842_2843insT

      CAID: CA913184740, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184740

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 4

      Case4: Female, 40 years onset, 51 years diagnosis, Italy

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes, ERT started at 51, GAA Activity at ~7.5 pmol/min/mg before ERT and ~11 after

      GroupGenotypingMethod: PCR Amplification and GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs*45)

      ClinVar: 4033 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.880e-4, Overall 9.959e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    2. 6

      Case6: Male, 25 years onset, 56 years diagnosis, Italy

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes, ERT started at 57, GAA Activity at ~10.5 pmol/min/mg before ERT and ~11 after

      GroupGenotypingMethod: PCR Amplification and GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar: 279811 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/279811/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 7.053e-5, Overall 3.188e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085800-T-C


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    3. 16

      Case16: Female, 37 years onset, 49 years diagnosis, Italy

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes, ERT started at 50, GAA Activity at ~4 pmol/min/mg before ERT and ~11 after

      GroupGenotypingMethod: PCR Amplification and GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1465G>A (p.Asp489Asn)

      ClinVar: 92465 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92465/

      gnomAD: European (Finnish) 4.621e-5, Overall 1.195e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084553-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. Detailed characteristics of these patients

      Patient9: male, 10yo, juvenile onset

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 14.7 / 15.2 / 15.8, WGMS = 0 / 0 / 0

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002355

      NotHPOsFreeText: did not require respiratory support

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1561G>A (p.Glu521Lys)

      ClinVar: 4022, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4022/

      gnomAD: 0.000003980, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084749-G-A

    2. Detailed characteristics of these patients

      Patient3: female, 62yo, adult onset

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 19.4;19.7, WGMS = 3;3

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002355

      NotHPOsFreeText: did not require respiratory support

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: c.2322_2323ins no ClinVar, no CAID

    3. Detailed characteristics of these patients

      Patient8: female, 51yo, adult onset

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 26.6 / 27.2 / n-a, required use of wheelchair, WGMS = 4 / 4 / n-a

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: did not require respiratory support

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.877G>A (p.Gly293Arg)

      ClinVar: 4036, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4036/

      gnomAD: 0.00001807, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081617-G-A

    1. 6

      Case6: Male, 36 years onset, 45 years diagnosis, 68 years report, France

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002540, HP:0002878, HP:0004887, HP:0002093 (Inability to walk, Respiratory failure, Respiratory failure requiring assisted ventilation, Respiratory insufficiency)

      HPOsFreeText: Lost ambulation at 54 years, Started invasive ventilation at 52 years, Started ERT given every other week at a dose of 20 mg/kg at 63 years for 56 months, Peak Anti-rhGAA antibodies at 1:51,200, FVC at 0.7/18 (L / % expected), MIP at 9 (cm H2O), MEP at 13 (cm H2O), Time off ventilation stayed constant at 240 min, Total Motor Function Measure from 49 to 35, 6MWT from 50 to 10 meters

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0030148 (Heart murmur)

      NotHPOsFreeText: No adverse reaction to ERT was recorded

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Patient died before publication

    2. 1

      Case1: Female, 16 years onset, 18 years diagnosis, 38 years report, France

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002540, HP:0002878, HP:0004887 (Inability to walk, Respiratory failure, Respiratory failure requiring assisted ventilation)

      HPOsFreeText: Lost ambulation at 25 years, Started invasive ventilation at 25 years, Started ERT given every other week at a dose of 20 mg/kg at 29 years for 110 months, Peak Anti-rhGAA antibodies at 1:51,200, FVC at 0.43/11 (L / % expected), MIP at 17 (cm H2O), MEP at 19 (cm H2O), Time off ventilation increased from 10 to 40 (min/24 h), Total Motor Function Measure from 38 to 29

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0030148 (Heart murmur)

      NotHPOsFreeText: No adverse reaction to ERT was recorded

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    3. 8

      Case8: Female, 36 years onset, 43 years diagnosis, 60 years report, France

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002540, HP:0002878, HP:0004887 (Inability to walk, Respiratory failure, Respiratory failure requiring assisted ventilation)

      HPOsFreeText: Lost ambulation at 51 years, Started invasive ventilation at 53 years, Started ERT given every other week at a dose of 20 mg/kg at 55 years for 63 months, Peak Anti-rhGAA antibodies at 1:12,800, Time off ventilation stayed constant at 0 min, Total Motor Function Measure from 45 to 40, 6MWT stayed constant at 0 meters

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0030148 (Heart murmur)

      NotHPOsFreeText: No adverse reaction to ERT was recorded

      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. 32

      Patient32: Male, Caucasian, first investigated at 15yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003677, HP:0002111, HP:0002875, HP:0003458

      HPOsFreeText: CK < 10x increase, CK = 662 U/L. Reduced alpha-glucosidase activity.

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093

      CaseAddInfo: onset in childhood, confirmed Pompe Disease via Sanger Sequencing, 2 siblings also carried same variants and presented with reduced enzyme activity but were asymptomatic at time of study.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group, muscle biopsy, EMG

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: 7.041e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    2. 17

      Patient17: Male, Caucasian

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003678, HP:0002093, HP:0003325, HP:0003701, HP:0003388, HP:0002111, HP:0003458

      HPOsFreeText: normal CK levels, back muscle weakness, variability in muscle fibre diameter and glycogen accumulation. Slightly reduced alpha-glucosidase activity. Treated with ERT.

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236

      CaseAddInfo: onset as a young adult, Pompe confirmed via Sanger Sequencing and DBS results.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group, EMG, muscle biopsy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1192delC

      CAID: CA628018372, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA628018372

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.2716G>A

      CAID: CA401326980, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401326980

      gnomAD: n/a

    3. 3

      Patient3: male, German

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003677, HP:0003236, HP:0003325, HP:0003327

      HPOsFreeText: CK < 10x increase , CK = 1729 U/L, reduced alpha-glucosidase activity, treated with ERT

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002093, HP:0003457

      CaseAddInfo: onset after 30yo, previously diagnosed with Brugada Syndrome, but Pompe was confirmed via Sanger Sequencing. Asymptomatic brother also diagnosed with Pompe.

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group, EMG

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2331+2T>A

      ClinVar: 371281, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371281/

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    1. 2

      Case#: Subject number 2(I), male, 10 days (start of ERT)

      DiseaseAssertion: Infantile Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0200128 (biventricular hypertrophy), HP:0005165 (shortened PR interval), HP:0030234 (Highly elevated creatine kinase), HP:0001270 (motor delay)

      CaseHPOFreeText: severe septal left ventricular hypertrophy and mildly hypertrophied right ventricle. CRIM positive.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 846 U/L (60–305 U/L is normal), AST: 189 U/L (30–100 U/L is normal), ALT: 91 U/L (7-50 U/L is normal), BNP: 1232.5 pg/mL (0.0–100.0 pg/mL), Hex4: 30.2 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤20 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 0.65 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.34 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 0.4 in confirmatory testing (<3.88 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.525delT

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4033

      Variant 1 CAid: CA220406

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1694_1697delTCTC

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 2 CAid: CA658795263

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 25

      Case#: Subject number 25(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.95 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2238G>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 265160

      Variant 1 CAid: CA8815665

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2238G>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 265160

      Variant 2 CAid: CA8815665

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 7

      Case#: Subject number 7(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 283 U/L (30-135 U/L is normal), Hex4: 2.6 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤3.0 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 1.05 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.19 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 2.2 in confirmatory testing (>3.88 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.546 G>A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 280955

      Variant 2 CAid: CA8814895

      Zygosity: compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    4. 23

      Case#: Subject number 23(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 48 U/L (60-305 U/L is normal), AST: 73 U/L (22-71 U/L is normal), ALT: 28 U/L (7-50 U/L is normal), BNP 102.3 pg/mL (0.0–100.0 pg/mL is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 1.12 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.62 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 2.5 in confirmatory testing (>3.88 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2238G>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 265160

      Variant 1 CAid: CA8815665

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2238G>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 265160

      Variant 2 CAid: CA8815665

      Variant 3: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2065G>A

      Variant 3 ClinVarID: 4030

      Variant 3 CAid: CA116612

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. P9

      Patient9: Female, 9mo at diagnosis, 10mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, poor response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 3.7, Glycogen = 43.1 Vv(PAS + /mf)%, larger empty vacuoles = 43.2 Vv (LEV/mf)%, Autophagic vacuoles = 0,31 %/mf

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous, biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.2431_2432insC

      CAID: CA658795289, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA658795289

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. P8

      Patient8: Male, 1mo at diagnosis, 4mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, poor response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 3.5, Glycogen = 28.4 Vv(PAS + /mf)%, larger empty vacuoles = 46.8 Vv (LEV/mf)%, Autophagic vacuoles = 0,2 %/mf

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous, biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2662G>T (p.Glu888Ter)

      ClinVar: 578595, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/578595/

      gnomAD: 1.65e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092467-G-T

    3. P3

      Patient3: Female, 2mo at diagnosis, 5mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, moderate response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 1.4(a), 3.4(b), Glycogen = 19.5(a), 48.6(b) Vv(PAS + /mf)%, larger empty vacuoles = 10.2(a), 40.1(b) Vv (LEV/mf)%, Autophagic vacuoles = 0,27; 0 %/mf

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: c.1859 G > A this is the variant listed in the paper, but I believe this is a typo as both Clinvar and the allele registry have this position listed as 'C' rather than 'G'

      NM_000152.3:c.1859C>A

      CAID: CA401369666, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1859C%3EA

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del) (exon 18 del)

      ClinVar: 4031, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: n/a

    4. P4

      Patient4: Male, 2mo at diagnosis, 2.5mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, poor response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 4.1, Glycogen = 40.3 Vv(PAS + /mf)%, larger empty vacuoles = 52.2 Vv (LEV/mf)%, Autophagic vacuoles = 0 %/mf

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2213G>A (p.Trp738Ter)

      ClinVar: 370222, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370222/

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.delExon18

      ClinVar: 4031 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: n/a

    5. P1

      Patient1: Female, 3mo at diagnosis, 4mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, moderate response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 2.2 (a), 3.3(b), Glycogen = 59.4(a), 63.8(b) Vv(PAS + /mf)%, larger empty vacuoles = 6.2(a), 18.3(b) Vv (LEV/mf)%, autophagic vacuoles = 0,25; 0 %/mf

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.104T>C

      CAID: CA401360259, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401360259

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: c.266 C > A This is the variant listed in the paper, but I believe this is a typo as both Clinvar and the allele registry have this position listed as 'G' rather than 'C'

      NM_000152.4(GAA):c.266G>A (p.Arg89His)

      ClinVar: 283219, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/283219/#summary-evidence

      gnomAD: 7.795e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078651-G-A

    1. 2/b

      Case#: 2/b, age 11, age 5 (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: Family 2, no further information

      CasePresenting HPOs:HP:0002878, HP:0012378, HP:0003546, HP:0001324 (Respiratory failure, fatigue, exercise intolerance, muscle weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText: valvular myopathy, biopsy with vacuolar myopathy with PAS +

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: single gene sequencing/analysis, 105.01 NaG/AaGIA, 90.98% inhibition of GAA; NaG/AaGIA above 40 and %INH above 87 are in the affected range

      Variants:

      Variant 1:NM_000152.5(GAA):c.377G>A (p.Trp126Ter)

      ClinVar: 932904

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar: 279811

      ParentalGenotypes: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 6/b

      Case#: 6/b, age 40, age 36 (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: gray zone (Pompe Disease)

      FamilyInfo: Family 6, no further information

      CasePresenting HPOs: HP:0001288 (Impaired gait)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Progressive worsening muscle weakness, vacuolar myopathy biopsy PAS +

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: single gene sequencing/analysis, the results of (NaG/AaGIA > 40 and %INH < 87) or (NaG/AaGIA < 40 and %INH > 87) are considered to be within a gray zone.

      Variants:

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1941C>G (p.Cys647Trp)

      ClinVar: 550327

      Variant 2:NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027

      ParentalGenotypes: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 5/a

      Case#: 5/a, age 6, age 1 (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: Family 5, no further information

      CasePresenting HPOs: HP:0001290, HP:0001639 (hypotonia, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: single gene sequencing/analysis, 94.50 NaG/AaGIA, 94.31% inhibition of GAA; NaG/AaGIA above 40 and %INH above 87 are in the affected range

      Variants:

      Variant 1:NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1832G>A (p.Gly611Asp)

      ClinVar: 371226

      Variant 2:NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1832G>A (p.Gly611Asp)

      ClinVar: 371226

      ParentalGenotypes: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 13

      Case#: Subject number 13, male, 43 years (diagnosis), 47 years (baseline visit), 45 years (ERT), 44 (ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 21

      Case#: Subject number 21, female, 20 years (diagnosis), 52 years (baseline visit), 45 years (ERT), 39 (age at ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 8

      Case#: Subject number 8, female, 49 years (diagnosis), 59 years (baseline visit), 52 years (ERT)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    4. 1

      Case#: Subject number 1, female, 38 years (diagnosis), 50 years (baseline visit), 47 years (ERT)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    5. 31

      Case#: Subject number 31, male, 49 years (diagnosis), 51 years (baseline visit)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    6. 10

      Case#: Subject number 10, male, 13 years (diagnosis), 42 years (baseline visit), 39 years (ERT), 38 (ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    7. 19

      Case#: Subject number 19, female, 24 years (diagnosis), 35 years (baseline visit), 29 years (ERT)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    8. 34

      Case#: Subject number 34, female, 28 years (diagnosis), 39 years (baseline visit)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    9. 17

      Case#: Subject number 17, male, 14 years (baseline visit)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. There is a description of 22 Dutch families carrying the c.-32-13T>G mutation, where the course and severity of the disease varied substantially among most of the siblings despite having identical genotypes. This suggests that other components, such as lifestyle, nutrition, environmental influences and other genetic or epigenetic factors, may contribute to explain such clinical inter and intra-familiar variability

      NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

    2. III-9

      Subject III-9: Female

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: DBS neutral/acid = 36.0

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: asymptomatic, asserted carrier status

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: DBS

      CaseGenotypingMethod: GAA Genotyping

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/

      gnomAD: 0.0002090, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T

    1. 1

      Patient1: 40yo

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: HyperCKemia, GAA = 4%, BMI = 25.8, normal CTA, temporo-insular lacunes

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: no cardiovascular risk factor

      CaseAddInfo: 6yr disease duration

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    2. 14

      Patient14: 48yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093, HP:0004944

      HPOsFreeText: GAA = 6.5%, BMI = 20.3, MCA M1 tract aneurysm (2mm), normal CT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: No cardiovascular risk

      CaseAddInfo: 28yr disease duration, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NC_000017.11:g.(?80118193)(80118357_?)del

      ClinVar: 456368, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/456368/

      gnomAD: n/a

    3. 12

      Patient12: 53yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093, HP:0002315

      HPOsFreeText: morning headache, GAA = 5%, BMI = 27.4, left ventricular artery dominant, subcortical white matter lacunes

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: No cardiovascular risk

      CaseAddInfo: 11yr disease duration, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.670C>T (p.Arg224Trp)

      ClinVar: 189188, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189188/

      gnomAD: 2.53e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079671-C-T

    4. 15

      Patient15: 53yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002315, HP:0004887, HP:0000822, HP:0003141, HP:0002870, HP:0020038

      HPOsFreeText: hyperCKema, morning headaches, GAA = 13%, BMI = 29.6, right ventricular artery dominant, Normal CT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 5yr disease duration, homozygous variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    1. #3

      Case#: Subject number 3, female, 9 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: Family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: Asymptomatic

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea), HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.15 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1396_1397insG (p.Val466GlyfsTer?)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: ?

      Variant 2 CAid: CA627699396

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. #16

      Case#: Subject number 16, male, 59 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: No known family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy, not asymptomatic

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.17 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 2 CAid: CA116606

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 10

      Case#: Patient 10, male, diagnosed 1995 (not given age of diagnosis), age 22 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: None given

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:2228A>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 561162

      Variant 2 CAid: CA401324753

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    2. 8

      Case#: Patient 8, male, diagnosed 2014 (not given age of diagnosis), age 19 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: None given

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>G (unclear variant nomenclature)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.1548G>A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 189025

      Variant 2 CAid: CA274281

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    3. 6

      Case#: Patient 6, female, diagnosed 2016 (not given age of diagnosis), age 30 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: Requires wheelchair for long distance movement

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>G (unclear variant nomenclature)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.525del (unclear variant nomenclature)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4033

      Variant 2 CAid: CA220406

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    4. 1

      Case#: Patient 1, male, diagnosed 2000 (not given age), age 62 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: Requires B-pap at night

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>A

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 1 CAid: CA913184742

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.1003G>A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 972790

      Variant 2 CAid: CA501005

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    5. 2

      Case#: Patient 2, female, diagnosed 2010 (not given age), age 43 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: None given

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>A

      Variant 1 ClinVarID:

      Variant 1 CAid: CA913184742

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.307T>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 92483

      Variant 2 CAid: CA220404

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    1. 1

      Patient1: Male, 0.1mo at ERT start, 33mo at study end

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: treated with 20mg/kg/2wk, patient had 18 infusion associated reactions

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1460T>C

      CAID: CA401366851, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401366851

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. 3

      Patient3: Male, 1.2mo at ERT start, 5.5yo at study end

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: treated with 20mg/kg/2wks, patient had 27 infusion associated reactions

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1933G>T (p.Asp645Tyr)

      ClinVar: 556386, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/556386/

      gnomAD: 0.000008250, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086719-G-T

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: 0.00009959, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C

    1. Ten patients received concomitant immunomodulation (detailed in Supplementary Table S4); six were genotype-predicted as CRIM-negative, three were CRIM-positive, and one lacked genotype data.

      Patient 1

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1654del

      CAID: CA658795262, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA658795262

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/#clinical-assertions

      gnomAD: 0.0002090, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T

    2. Ten patients received concomitant immunomodulation (detailed in Supplementary Table S4); six were genotype-predicted as CRIM-negative, three were CRIM-positive, and one lacked genotype data.

      Patient 2 - homozygous

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/#clinical-assertions

      gnomAD: 0.0002090, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T

    3. (Supplementary Table S3 shows details, IgG trajectories, and outcomes).

      Patient 11 - LOPD

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.670C>T (p.Arg224Trp)

      ClinVar: 189188, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189188/

      gnomAD: 0.00002184, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079671-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2331+2T>A

      ClinVar: 371281, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371281/

      gnomAD: 0.000004033, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090910-T-A

    1. PD13

      Patient13: Female, Northern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1802C>T (p.Ser601Leu)

      ClinVar: 194154, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/194154/

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.2411G>A

      CAID: CA401325125, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401325125

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. In the present study, we describe the clinical course and provide a molecular analysis of another 25 mainland Chinese patients with IOPD, and we identified c.2662G > T (p.Glu888X) as the most common mutation in northern Chinese patients. These data collectively lay a foundation for understanding the clinical and genetic features of mainland Chinese patients with IOPD.

      GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0001324, HP:0001270, HP:0002205, HP:0002098, HP:0001635, HP:0001640, HP:0011968

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD, reduced GAA activity, paucity of movements

      GroupNotHPOs:

      NumberMales: 14

      NumberFemales: 11

      CountryOrigin: mainland China; 12 patients from southern China, 13 from northern China

      Ethnicity: Chinese

      Race: Chinese

      AgeRange: median age at symptom onset = 3.4mo, median age at diagnosis = 4.9mo

      *TotalNumber: 25

      FamilyInfo: Parents of those individuals with mutations were sequenced

      NoFamily: n/a

      GroupAddInfo: all patients diagnosed with IOPD between 2013 and 2016 at Shanghai Children's Medical Center. Of the 24 untreated patients, non survived beyond 1.5yrs, only surviving (Patient 25) was 7mo at last follow-up.

      GroupPreviousTesting: IOPD diagnosed via reduced GAA enzyme activity in leukocytes or DBS (PMID: 16702880)

      GroupGenotypingMethod: DNA isolated from blood samples, coding exons (2-20) and intron/exon boundaries of GAA gene amplified via PCR (primers: PMID: 10338092), resulting DNA was sequenced with ABI3730XL sequencer then was analyzed with Mutation Survey or DNA Variant Analysis software, novel mutations were screened in 60 normal individuals (120 alleles) via direct sequencing and no novel variants were found among these suggesting those found in study patients are uncommon polymorphisms.

      fragments containing a mutation in the patients were amplified and sequenced for the corresponding parents

      Phylogenetic conservation of missense mutations analyzed with ClustalX program, and pathogenicity of novel variants predicited with MutationTaster, sorting intolerant from tolerant (SIFT), and PolyPhen-2

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2662G>T (p.Glu888Ter)

      this was identified (by present study) as the most common variant in northern Chinese patients, heterozygous for 5 patients, homozygous for one patient

      ClinVar: 578595, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/578595/

      gnomAD: 1.65e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092467-G-T

    3. PD23

      Patient23: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1411_1414delGAGA (p.Glu471Profs)

      ClinVar: 188874, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188874/

      gnomAD: 1.688e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78083827-CGAGA-C

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2024_2026delACA (p.Asn675del)

      ClinVar: 189006, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189006/

      gnomAD: 2.105e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086806-CACA-C

    4. PD08

      Patient8: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1411_1414delGAGA (p.Glu471Profs)

      ClinVar: 188874, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188874/

      gnomAD: 1.688e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78083827-CGAGA-C

    5. PD05

      Patient5: Male, northern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2662G>T (p.Glu888Ter)

      ClinVar: 578595, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/578595/

      gnomAD: 1.65e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092467-G-T

    1. 3

      Patient3: Female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002194, HP:0001522

      HPOsFreeText: ERT dosage = 20 mg/kg/2 w, CRIM negative

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: Symptom onset at 3d, diagnosis at 1mo, ERT at 2mo, ERT lasted for 1mo, died at 3mo.

      CasePMIDs: 22252923, 27629047

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1657C>T

      CAID: CA401368835, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1657C%3ET

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. 12

      Patient12: Female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002194, HP:0001522

      HPOsFreeText: ERT dosage = 20mg/kg/2w, CRIM negative

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: Symptom onset at 4mo, diagnosis at 6mo, ERT at 8mo, ERT lasted for 0.5mo, died at 8.5mo

      CasePMIDs: 22252923, 27629047

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1657C>T

      CAID: CA401368835, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1657C%3ET

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. Here, we investigated anti-rhGAA antibody formation in a cohort of 73 adult Pompe patients during a period of 3 years of ERT. We measured their neutralizing effect on GAA enzymatic activity and cellular uptake and their impact on clinical outcome.

      GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0005952, HP:0030197

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD confirmed by enzyme analysis in leukocytes or fibroblasts and mutation analysis, median GAA activity in leukocytes = 1.0 nmol glucose/mg hour, median GAA activity in fibroblasts = 12.9 nmol 4MU/mg hour, median MRC sum score = 80.8, 7 patients had total wheelchair dependence, 17 patients had partial wheelchair dependence, median upright FVC = 71.9%, median supine FVC = 54.0%, 4 patients required invasive ventilation, 18 required NIV, 13 patients experienced infusion associated reactions

      GroupNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: no ERT treatments prior to study, no pregnant patients

      NumberMales: 37

      NumberFemales: 36

      CountryOrigin: n/a

      Ethnicity: n/a

      Race: n/a

      AgeRange: at symtom onset = 1.4-62.6yrs, at diagnosis = 1.4-72.7yrs, at ERT start = 26.2-74.0yrs

      TotalNumber: 73

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      NoFamily: n/a

      GroupAddInfo: all patients received ERT of 20mg/kg/2wk alglucosidase alfa intravenoulsy, minimum 5 months of treatment. Median duration of disease = 8.2yrs

      GroupPreviousTesting: anti-rhGAA antibody titers determined in plasma or serum using ELISA, neutralizing effects of antibodies determined by addition of alglucosidase alfa and patient serum to medium of GAA-deficient fibroblasts then by measurement of GAA activity in cells and medium, manual muscle testing to assess skeletal muscle strength, FVC in upright and supine positions, 46 patients developed anti-rhGAA titers about background of 1:250 (16 high, 29 intermediate, 28 low to no)

      GroupGenotypingMethod: mutation analysis (PMID: 18425781)

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G this was carried by all but 1 patient

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      The following are the four most common variants on the second allele

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: 7.041e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C

      Variant3: NC_000017.11:g.(?80118193)(80118357_?)del

      ClinVar: 456368, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/456368/

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant4: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1548G>A (p.Trp516Ter)

      ClinVar: 189025, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189025/

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant5: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.925G>A (p.Gly309Arg)

      ClinVar: 188797, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188797/

      gnomAD: 4.609e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081665-G-A

    1. 8

      Case#: Patient 8, Gender N/A, Onset at 1-2 months. Death at 13 months. Southeast Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002240, HP:0001252, HP:0002789, HP:0001698 (Hepatomegaly, Muscular hypotonia, Tachypnea, Pericardial effusion)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Hepatomegaly is mild, Pericardial effusion is mild, BHV, SDD

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal PR Interval

      CasePreviousTesting: GAA activity in leukocytes was 1.46% of normal control value.

      PCR of all exons was performed and subsequently subjected to capillary Sanger sequencing in both directions

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.877G>A (p.Gly293Arg)

      ClinVar: 4036

      CAID: CA116622

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF = 0.00005704 (Latino)

      ParentalGenotype: Both parents were carriers of the variant c.877G>A (p.Gly293Arg)

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 3

      Case#: Patient 3, Gender N/A, 5-6 months old when diagnosed.13 months when died, Southeast Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo:

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002094 HP:0001639. HP:0005165 (Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Dyspnea, Shortened PR interval)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Generalized Muscle weakness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: GAA enzyme activity in leukocytes was 0% of the normal control value.

      PCR of all exons was performed and subsequently subjected to capillary Sanger sequencing in both directions

      Variant1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1099T>C (p.Trp367Arg)

      ClinVar:<br /> 555820

      CAID: CA401364951

      gnomAD: N/A

      Variant2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1942G>A (p.Gly648Ser)

      ClinVar: 188902

      CAID: CA274102

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF = 0.0003365 (South Asian)

      ParentalGenotype: Father was carrier for Variant1 NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1099T>C (p.Trp367Arg)

      Mother was carrier of Variant 2 NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1942G>A (p.Gly648Ser)

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 1

      Case#: Patient 1

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None

      CaseHPOFreeText: None

      CaseNotHPOs: None

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None

      CasePreviousTesting: Single gene sequencing with Ion Torrent Persional Genome Machine

      Glucosidase activity: 0.0 nmol 5MU/hr/mL

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.2065G>A

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4030

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116612

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.1726G>A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 92467

      Variant 2 CAid: CA145760

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.596A>G

      Variant 3 ClinVarID: 92486

      Variant 3 CAid: CA145785

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.668G>A

      Variant 4 ClinVarID: 92488

      Variant 4 CAid: CA145791

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    1. P6

      Case#: Subject number 6, male, 4 months (onset), 4 months (first admission)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: "no family history of neuromuscular disorders"

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004887 (respiratory failure requiring assisted ventilation), HP:0001639 (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy), HP:0001522 (death in infancy), HP:0002090 (pneumonia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: infantile-onset, dysphagia at baseline

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no tracheostomy, not on BiPAP

      CasePreviousTesting: “GAA activity in peripheral blood leukocytes lower than normal”; on enzyme replacement therapy

    1. 5a

      Family 5 - Patients 5a and 5b

      FamilyPresentingHPOs: HP:0009027, HP:0000467, HP:0003327, HP:0003691, HP:0002650, HP:0040081, HP:0100284

      HPOsFreeText: Myotonic discharges in paraspinal, tibialis anterior, first dorsal interosseous, and biceps muscles, Myopathic muscle unit action potentials, 5b muscular pathology with Severe lysosomal vacuolar myopathy with prominent glycogen excess

      FamilyNotHPOs: HP:0010628, HP:0002015, HP:0003306

      Ethnicity: Iranian

      ProbandLabel: 5a, male, 10yo at onset, 12yo at diagnosis

      FamilyAddInfo: 5b (female) dx at 15 yo, 5a MRC sum score = 94, 5b MRC sum score = 91

      FamilyPreviousTesting: Respiratory Evaluation: 5a FVC = 91%, 5b FVC = 106%, 5a CK = 1,202 U/L, 5b CK = 907 U/L, muscle pathology (examined only in 5b), DBS enzyme activity (with inhibition) for 5a = 0.5 μmol/L/h, for 5b = 0.6 μmol/L/h, NCS, EMG

      FamilyGenotypingMethod: GAA analyzed with Sanger Sequencing for entire coding region and conserved exon-intron splice junctions, PCR performed for deletion screening

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1837T>G

      ClinVar: n/a

      CAID: CA401369569, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401369569

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 4

      Case#: Patient 4, Gender unknown, age unknown, ethnicity unknown

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0003756

      (Cardiomyopathy, Skeletal myopathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Sequence analysis of the GAA gene was performed in a CLIA and CAP certified laboratory. Cross Reactive Immune reaction was indeterminate in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)

      Cross Reactive Immune reaction was not available in Dried blood spots.

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034

      CAID:CA340130

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.001891 (African)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

    1. PATIENT 2

      Case#: Patient 2, Male, 71 year old, ethnicity unknown

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      diagnosed at age 52 with SMA type III following an EMG reporting neurogenic changes and a muscle biopsy from a hamstring muscle that demonstrated denervation atrophy

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003701, HP:0003445

      (Proximal muscle weakness, EMG:neuropathic changes

      CaseHPOFreeText: Normal strength in the upper extremities with moderate weakness of hip flexion at 3/5, hip abduction 3–4/5, hip adduction 3–4/5, and hamstrings 4/5.

      EMG showed myotonic discharges in the anterior tibialis, medial gastrocnemius, iliopsoas, tensor fasciae latae, and biceps brachii muscles.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      Staining for PAS and acid phosphatase was normal.

      Serum CK was 208 U/L (normal range 70–185)

      CasePreviousTesting: GAA activity was 1.3pmol/punch/h (normal 10–49 pmol/punch/h) and he was found to have 2 heterozygous mutations

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027

      CAID: CA116606

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.005541 (Ashkenazi Jewish)

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1841C>A (p.Thr614Lys)

      ClinVar: 167113

      CAID: CA234050

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.00004784 (European nin-Finnish)

      ParentalGenotype:N/A

      PreviouslyPublished:N/A