148 Matching Annotations
  1. Last 7 days
    1. CaseIP-2: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: 4MU enzyme activity at 0.43, MS/MS ennzyme activity at 0.13

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant in literature as c.1396C>T, however the reference has G there. Corrected for poossible typo.

      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1396G>T (p.Val466Phe)

      CAID: CA401366509 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1396G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    2. CaseLP2-2: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.08 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 109 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.424_440del17 (p.Ser142Leufs*29)

      CAID: CA658795228 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.424_440del17

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1958C>A (p.Thr653Asn)

      CAID: CA8815557 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1958C%3EA

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.548e-4, Overall 1.825e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086744-C-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    3. CaseIP2-11: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.15 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 662 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.2303C>T (p.Pro768Leu)

      CAID: CA401324900 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.2303C%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates that Variant 1 and 3 are in trans and that 2 is in cis with one of them

    4. CaseOPOPD-47: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.83 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1461C>G (p.Phe487Leu)

      CAID: CA401366857 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1461C%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele

    5. CaseOPOPD-52: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.13 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1850T>G (p.Val617Gly)

      CAID: CA401369628 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1850T%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele

    6. CaseOPM-2: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.34 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.693-5C>T

      CAID: CA8814990 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.693-5C%3ET

      gnomAD: East Asian 3.516e-4, Overall 3.900e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081351-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation, Nomenclature indicates Variants 1 and 2 are in cis and the other allele is Wildtype

    7. CaseOPOPD-10: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 1.34 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.693-5C>T

      ClinVar: CA8814990 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.693-5C%3ET

      gnomAD: East Asian 3.516e-4, Overall 3.900e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081351-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation and One Pseudodeficency Mutation

    8. CaseLP2-7: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.22 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 89 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.752C>T (p.Ser251Leu)

      ClinVar: 325781 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325781/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.760e-3, Overall 3.540e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081415-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.761C>T (p.Ser254Leu)

      ClinVar: 325782 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325782/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.759e-3, Overall 1.947e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081424-C-T


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.1054C>T (p.Gln352Ter)

      CAID: CA294891876 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA294891876

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates Variants 1 and 2 are in cis

    9. CaseOPOPD-67: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.93 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2236T>G (p.Trp746Gly)

      ClinVar: 556431 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/556431/

      gnomAD: East Asian 6.410e-4, Overall 3.186e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090813-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation allele and One Pseudodeficency Mutation allele, 2 other patients have this genotype

    10. CaseOPM-1: Male, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.97 umol/hr/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: One Pompe Mutation, Nomenclature indicates Variants 1 and 2 are in cis and the other allele is Wildtype

    11. CaseIP2-6: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA (MS/MS) enzyme activity at 0.02 umol/hr/L, Serum CK at 709 U/L

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: East Asian 1.729e-3, Overall 1.240e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates that Variant 1 and 2 are in cis and the patient is homozygous for this allele, 2 more patients also have the same genotype

    1. PD22

      Patient22: Female, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1241del

      CAID: CA913184736, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184736

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2662G>T (p.Glu888Ter)

      ClinVar: 578595, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/578595/

      gnomAD: 1.65e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092467-G-T

    2. PD12

      Patient12: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.2585del

      CAID: CA913184734, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184734

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2815_2816delGT (p.Val939Leufs)

      ClinVar: 371481, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371481/

      gnomAD: 1.653e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78093082-CTG-C

    3. PD17

      Patient17: Female, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2815_2816delGT (p.Val939Leufs)

      ClinVar: 371481, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371481/

      gnomAD: 1.653e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78093082-CTG-C

    4. PD03

      Patient3: Male, northern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.2024A>G

      CAID: CA401370120, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401370120

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2132C>G (p.Thr711Arg)

      ClinVar: 381006, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/381006/

      gnomAD: 0.0001488, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087108-C-G

    5. PD19

      Patient19: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2815_2816delGT (p.Val939Leufs)

      ClinVar: 371481, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371481/

      gnomAD: 1.653e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78093082-CTG-C

    6. PD11

      Patient11: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD, survived beyond 2yo, left ventricular mass index and left ventricular posterior wall thickness decreased during ERT. Able to raise head, sit without support, stand, walk alone

      CaseNotHPOs: no significant respiratory problems during ERT

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous, only patient to receive ERT treatment (rhGAA) every 2wks beginning at 5mo of age. ERT lasted for 90wks.

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

    7. PD14

      Patient14: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1411_1414delGAGA (p.Glu471Profs)

      ClinVar: 188874, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188874/

      gnomAD: 1.688e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78083827-CGAGA-C

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.2376_2377insCA

      CAID: CA913184735, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184735

    1. 11

      Case#: Patient 11, Gender N/A, Onset at 3-4 months. Death when 1-2 years old, Southeast Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Parents are

      FamilyInfo: Proband parents are consanguineous family

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001252, HP:0002240 Muscular hypotonia, Hepatomegaly

      CaseHPOFreeText: BVH, SDD

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: GAA enzyme activity is not available.

      PCR of all exons was performed and subsequently subjected to capillary Sanger sequencing in both directions

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1895T>G (p.Leu632Arg)

      ClinVar: 637961

      CAID: CA401369835

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Both parents were carriers of the variant c.1895T>G (p.Leu632Arg)

      PreviouslyPublished:

    1. #2

      Case#: Subject number 2, female, 7 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: Family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: Asymptomatic

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea), HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.12 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1396_1397insG (p.Val466GlyfsTer?)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: ?

      Variant 2 CAid: CA627699396

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. #5

      Case#: Subject number 5, female, 17 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: No known family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Biopsy

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: not asymptomatic

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.37 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1328A>T (p.Asp443Val)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 1 CAid: CA401366199

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1328A>T (p.Asp443Val)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 2 CAid: CA401366199

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. #9

      Case#: Subject number 9, female, 44 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: No known family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy, not asymptomatic

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.34 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2819C>A (p.Ser940Ter)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: ?

      Variant 2 CAid: CA401327757

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    4. #18

      Case#: Subject number 18, female, 79 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: Family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: Asymptomatic

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.65 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.854C>G (p.Pro285Arg)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 225114

      Variant 1 CAid: CA358045

      Variant 2: N/A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 2 CAid: N/A

      Zygosity: Heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    5. #6

      Case#: Subject number 6, male, 19 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: Family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: Asymptomatic

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.37 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.281_282delCT (p.Pro94ArgfsTer?)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 370458

      Variant 2 CAid: CA16041881

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    6. #7

      Case#: Subject number 7, male, 31 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: No known family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0001324 (muscle weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy, not asymptomatic

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.27 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 279811

      Variant 2 CAid: CA8815429

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 16

      Patient16: 16yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0020038

      HPOsFreeText: GAA = 4.5%, BMI = 21.4, fetal origin of right posterior cerebral artery, normal CT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: No cardiovascular risk

      CaseAddInfo: 6yr disease duration, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.2530_2541del

      CAID: CA658795292, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA658795292

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. 17

      Patient17: 65yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093, HP:0002870, HP:0020038, HP:0002637

      HPOsFreeText: GAA = 6.8%, smoker, BMI = 27.1, right ventricular trigone retraction due to ischemia

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 22yr disease duration, variants in cis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1561G>A (p.Glu521Lys)

      ClinVar: 4022, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4022/

      gnomAD: 8.262e-06, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084749-G-A

    3. 20

      Patient20: 60yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093, HP:0000822, HP:0002870, HP:0020038

      HPOsFreeText: GAA = 11%, BMI = 23.2, subcortical white matter lacunes

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 5yr disease duration, variants in cis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1561G>A (p.Glu521Lys)

      ClinVar: 4022, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4022/

      gnomAD: 8.262e-06, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084749-G-A

    4. 11

      Patient11: 62yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093, HP:0004887, HP:0000822

      HPOsFreeText: GAA = 5.7%, smoker, BMI = 22.3, basilar artery fenestration, nucleo-capsular and temporo-insular lacunes

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 24yr disease duration, variants in cis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1551+1G>C

      ClinVar: 554983, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/554983/

      gnomAD: n/a

    5. 3

      Patient3: 53yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002870

      HPOsFreeText: hyperCKemia, GAA = 16%, BMI = 27.7, left vertebral artery dominant, temporo-insular lacunes

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 24yr disease duration

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    1. Detailed characteristics of these patients

      Patient1: female, 29yo, juvenile onset

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 19.6;20.3;21, BiPAP use required at last follow-up, WGMS = 3;3;4

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002355

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2014C>T (p.Arg672Trp)

      ClinVar: 188773, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188773/

      gnomAD: 0.000008290, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086800-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1703A>T

      CAID: CA401369027, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401369027

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. Detailed characteristics of these patients

      Patient5: female, 53yo, adult onset

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 21.1 / 21.1 / 22.5, WGMS = 3 / 3 / 3

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002355

      NotHPOsFreeText: did not require respiratory support

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: 0.00009959, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C

    1. 31

      Case#: Subject number 31(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.94 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2238G>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 265160

      Variant 2 CAid: CA8815665

      Variant 3: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2065G>A

      Variant 3 ClinVarID: 4030

      Variant 3 CAid: CA116612

      Zygosity: compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 10

      Case#: Subject number 10(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 617 U/L (60-305 U/L is normal), Hex4: 6.6 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤20 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 0.84 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.49 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 2.1 in confirmatory testing (>3.88 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1438-1G>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 189184

      Variant 1 CAid: CA274472

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 2 CAid: CA116606

      Zygosity: compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 30

      Case#: Subject number 30(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #2 (NBS) 1.07 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 2 CAid: CA116606

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    4. 12

      Case#: Subject number 12(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 464 U/L (60-305 U/L is normal)

      glucosidase activity: 2.60 in confirmatory testing (>3.88 is normal). AST: 112 (22–71); ALT: 50 (7–50)

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2238G>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 265160

      Variant 2 CAid: CA8815665

      Zygosity: compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    5. 3

      Case#: Subject number 3(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 125 U/L (28-300 U/L is normal), AST: 56 U/L (24-72 U/L is normal), ALT: 49 U/L (17-63 U/L is normal), Hex4: 4.5 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤20 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 1.73 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 1.08 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 3.6 in confirmatory testing (>6.7 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 2 CAid: CA116606

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    6. 16

      Case#: Subject number 16(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 140 U/L (60-305 U/L is normal), AST: 73 U/L (22-71 U/L is normal), ALT: 39 U/L (7-50 U/L is normal), Hex4: 8.5 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤20 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal), BNP 99.8 pg/mL (0.0–100.0 pg/mL is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 1.06 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.26 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 6.4 in confirmatory testing (>3.88 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 2 CAid: CA116606

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    7. 8

      Case#: Subject number 8(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 365 U/L (60-305 U/L is normal), Hex4: 5.23 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤8.9 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 0.83 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.85 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 0.93 in confirmatory testing (>3.88 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1655 T>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 279811

      Variant 2 CAid: CA8815429

      Zygosity: compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    8. 1

      Case#: Subject number 1(L)

      DiseaseAssertion: Late Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 530 U/L (28-300 U/L is normal), AST: 72 U/L (24-72 U/L is normal), ALT: 41 U/L (17-63 U/L is normal), Hex4: 4.9 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤20 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 1.86 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.78 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 3.1 in confirmatory testing (>6.7 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 2 CAid: CA116606

      Zygosity: homozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. Supplement Table 1)

      Patient7: 6yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638

      HPOsFreeText: rhGAA dosage = 20 QW, independent walker

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 12days old at ERT start

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1062C>G

      CAID: CA401364789, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401364789

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant3: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1286A>G (p.Gln429Arg)

      ClinVar: 284497, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/284497/

      gnomAD: 0.0007528, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78082587-A-G

    2. Supplement Table 1)

      Patient11: 4yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638

      HPOsFreeText: rhGAA dosage = 20 EOW, independent walker

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 2mo at ERT start

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same a group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.872T>C

      CAID: CA401363854, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401363854

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1798C>T

      CAID: CA8815481, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA8815481

      gnomAD: 8.669e-06, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086420-C-T

    1. c.1847dup

      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.1847dup (p.Asp616Glufs*20)

      CAID: CA628018362 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1847dup

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 9.142e-6, Overall 4.109e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086468-G-GA

      VariantAddInfo: This variant was declared as novel and found in a patient, but no further information was given.

    1. 17

      Case#: Subject number 17, female, 33 years (report), 14 years (onset), 24 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000360 (tinnitus)

      CaseHPOFreeText: ambulatory

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0009830, HP:0002650, HP:0000939, HP:0000821, HP:0000365, HP:0002617, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0001638 (peripheral neuropathy, scoliosis, osteoporosis, hypothyroidism, hearing loss, aneurysm, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no infusion reaction, no tracheostomy, not on BiPAP

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2104C>T

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 189040

      Variant 2 CAid: CA274304

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

    2. 3

      Case#: Subject number 3, male, 56 years (report), 30s years (onset), 48 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A ** CasePresentingHPOs**: HP:0000365 (hearing loss), HP:0000360 (tinnitus)

      CaseHPOFreeText: ambulatory

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002617, HP:0000939, HP:0009830, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0000821, HP:0002650, HP:0001638 (aneurysm, osteoporosis, peripheral neuropathy, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, hypothyroidism, scoliosis, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No infusion reaction, no tracheostomy, not on BiPAP

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2431delC (p.Leu811TrpfsTer?)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 2 CAid: CA628018649

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 16

      Case#: Subject number 16, male, 64 years (report), 56 years (onset), 60 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: on BiPAP, ambulatory, assistive device (cane)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0009830, HP:0000360, HP:0002650, HP:0000939, HP:0000821, HP:0000365, HP:0002617, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0001638 (peripheral neuropathy, tinnitus, scoliosis, osteoporosis, hypothyroidism, hearing loss, aneurysm, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no infusion reaction, no tracheostomy

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.307T>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 92483

      Variant 2 CAid: CA220404

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

    4. 8

      Case#: Subject number 8, female, 49 years (report), 20s years (onset), 42 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000821 (hypothyroidism)

      CaseHPOFreeText: ambulatory, assistive device (quad cane, wheelchair)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000365, HP:0002650, HP:0000360, HP:0002617, HP:0000939, HP:0009830, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0001638 (hearing loss, scoliosis, tinnitus, aneurysm, osteoporosis, peripheral neuropathy, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No infusion reaction, no tracheostomy, not on BiPAP

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1437+2T>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 849313

      Variant 2 CAid: CA401366685

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    5. 5

      Case#: Subject number 5, male, 59 years (report), 10 years (onset), 33 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000365 (hearing loss), HP:0000360 (tinnitus), HP:0000939 (osteoporosis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Tracheostomy, assistive device (wheelchair)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002650, HP:0002617, HP:0009830, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0000821, HP:0001638 (scoliosis, aneurysm, peripheral neuropathy, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, hypothyroidism, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No infusion reaction, no ambulatory, not on BiPAP

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.925G>A (p.Gly309Arg)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 188797

      Variant 2 CAid: CA273972

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    6. 15

      Case#: Subject number 15, male, 42 years (report), 15 years (onset), 23 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: on BiPAP, ambulatory

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0009830, HP:0000360, HP:0002650, HP:0000939, HP:0000821, HP:0000365, HP:0002617, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0001638 (peripheral neuropathy, tinnitus, scoliosis, osteoporosis, hypothyroidism, hearing loss, aneurysm, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no infusion reaction, no tracheostomy

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1134C>G

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 595469

      Variant 2 CAid: CA401365023

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    7. 9

      Case#: Subject number 9, female, 74 years (report), 30s years (onset), 62 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000365 (hearing loss), HP:0000360 (tinnitus)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Infusion reaction, ambulatory, assistive device (cane for long distance)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000821, HP:0002650, HP:0002617, HP:0000939, HP:0009830, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0001638 (hypothyroidism, scoliosis, aneurysm, osteoporosis, peripheral neuropathy, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no tracheostomy, not on BiPAP

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2655_2656delCG (p.Val886GlufsTer2)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 597005

      Variant 2 CAid: CA913191011

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. These newly diagnosed mutations could be pathogenic. For instance, duplications were reported in exon 14 of the GAA gene c.(2040 + 2dup). The duplication of 1 basepair is located adjacent to the highly conserved donor splice site of intron 14. Software analyses (Alamut, version 2.2) predict that an aberrant effect on splicing is possible, resulting in a skip of exon 14

      NM_000152.3:c.2040+2dup

    1. P2

      Patient2: Female, 1.5mo at diagnosis, 3mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, good response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 2.1(a), 0.5(b), Glycogen = 48.7(a), 2.7(b) Vv(PAS + /mf)%, Larger empty vacuoles = 1.7(a), 5.6(b) Vv (LEV/mf)%, Autophagic vacuoles = 0,15; 0,2 %/mf

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1933G>A (p.Asp645Asn)

      ClinVar: 188728, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188728/

      gnomAD: 2.312e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086719-G-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.794delG

      CAID: CA658795237, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.794delG

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. P5

      Patient5: Female, 4.5mo at diagnosis, 5mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, poor response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 1.7, Glycogen = 26.9 Vv(PAS + /mf)%, larger empty vacuoles = 9.9 Vv (LEV/mf)%, Autophagic vacuoles = 2,91 %/mf

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous variant, biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1456G>C

      CAID: CA401366835, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401366835

      gnomAD: n/a

    3. P10

      Patient10: Female, 1.5mo at diagnosis, 2mo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: classic IOPD, good response to ERT, Pompe muscle pathology score = 0.2, Glycogen = 3.1 Vv(PAS + /mf)%, larger empty vacuoles = 0 Vv (LEV/mf)%,

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous, biopsy taken from  musculus vastus lateralis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1157_1158insA

      CAID: CA658655614, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA658655614

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 1

      Case1: Female, Danish, 38 years report, 25 years onset

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0008956 (Thigh muscle atrophy)

      HPOsFreeText: 6-min walk test achieved 531 m, MRC score is 4/5 (thigh/calf), Forced vital capacity sitting/supine is 2.8/2.2 (L)

      NotHPOsFreetext: Not on ERT

      GroupGenotypingMethod: Mutation Analysis on the GAA Gene


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>A

      CAID: CA913184742 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184742

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.307T>G (p.Cys103Gly)

      ClinVar: 92483 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92483/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 7.874e-6, Overall 3.578e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078692-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    2. 7

      Case7: Male, Danish, 20 years report, 1 year onset

      HPOsFreeText: MRC score is 4/5 (thigh/calf), Forced vital capacity sitting/supine is 5.6/5.3 (L), Has started ERT

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0008956 (Thigh muscle atrophy)

      GroupGenotypingMethod: Mutation Analysis on the GAA Gene


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2228A>G (p.Gln743Arg)

      CAID: CA401324753 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.2228A%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2237G>C (p.Trp746Ser)

      ClinVar: 188484 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188484/

      gnomAD: African 3.210e-4, Overall 7.089e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090814-G-C


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates Variants 1 and 2 are in cis

    3. 4

      Case4: Male, French, 65 years report, 55 years onset

      HPOsFreeText: 6-min walk test achieved 540 m, MRC score is 5/5 (thigh/calf), Forced vital capacity sitting/supine is 2.7/1.8 (L), On the medications Statin and Allopurinol, Has started ERT

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0008956 (Thigh muscle atrophy)

      GroupGenotypingMethod: Mutation Analysis on the GAA Gene


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>A

      CAID: CA913184742 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184742

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.3G>A

      CAID: CA401359809 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.3G%3EA

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 8.945e-6, Overall 4.041e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078388-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. Patient Number 1

      Case1: Male, 31 years report, 12 years onset, Algeria, African

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003749, HP:0002355, HP:0003551, HP:0008997, HP:0003484, HP:0002875, HP:0002315, HP:0002938, HP:0002515, HP:0008994, HP:0009129, HP:0007210, HP:0008981, HP:0006844, HP:0002091, HP:0003236, HP:0003198, HP:0003560 (Pelvic girdle muscle weakness, Difficulty walking, Difficulty climbing stairs, Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs, Upper limb muscle weakness, Exertional dyspnea, Headache, Lumbar hyperlordosis, Waddling gait, Proximal muscle weakness in lower limbs, Upper limb amyotrophy, Lower limb amyotrophy, Calf muscle hypertrophy, Absent patellar reflexes, Restrictive lung disease, Increased serum CK, Myopathic changes, Muscular dystrophy)

      HPOsFreeText: Severe proximal weakness of paraspinal muscles, At grade 3 of Vignos and Walton scales, Serum CK activity was 4 times the normal value and AST and ALT were 3 times the normal value, GAA activity measured in leukocytes was reduced to about 6% of control values, Became wheelchair-dependent at the age of 27 years

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003115, HP:0003116, HP:0001270, HP:0001290, HP:0002240, HP:0001640 (Abnormal ECG, Abnormal echocardiography, Motor delay, Generalized hypotonia, Hepatomegaly, Cardiomegaly)

      CaseAddInfo: Proband had one affected parental cousin, Patient 2, who died from respiratory problems in 2008

    2. Patient Number 5

      Case5: Female, 11 months report and onset, Algeria, African

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002098, HP:0002883, HP:0000961, HP:0030829, HP:0001290, HP:0003236, HP:0003198, HP:0002878 (Respiratory distress, Rapid breathing, Cyanosis, Abnormal breath sound, Generalized Hypotonia, Increased serum CK, Myopathy, Respiratory failure)

      HPOsFreeText: Intercostal and subcostal retraction, Diffuse infiltrative process involving the left lung field, CK rate was 3 times the normal value and AST and ALT were 2 times the normal value, GAA activity was deficient

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0030148, HP:0011675, HP:0001315, HP:0001291, HP:0003115 (Heart murmur, Arrhythmia, Decreased/absent deep tendon reflexes, Cranial nerve abnormality, Abnormal ECG)

      CaseAddInfo: Proband was the second born child of healthy consanguineous parents, Pregnancy was uneventful,

    3. Patient Number 6

      Case6: Male, 5 months report, birth onset, Algeria, African

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001635, HP:0001639, HP:0008872, HP:0002015, HP:0000961, HP:0003324, HP:0008936, HP:0000158, HP:0001315, HP:0001263, HP:0000467, HP:0002240, HP:0001640, HP:0002878, HP:0011950, HP:0001270, HP:0001290 (Heart failure, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Feeding difficulties in infancy, Swallowing difficulties, Cyanosis, Generalized weakness, Axial hypotonia, Macroglossia, Decreased/absent deep tendon reflexes, Global developmental delay, Neck muscle weakness, Hepatomegaly, Cardiomegaly, Respiratory failure, Bronchiolitis, Motor delay, Generalized hypotonia)

      HPOsFreeText: Intercostal and subcostal retraction, cardiothoracic ratio of about 0, 78%, CK, ALT, and AST rates were normal, GAA level is null

      CaseAddInfo: Died at 11 months

    1. c.1075G > T(p.Gly359*)

      Case1

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.1075G>T (p.Gly359Ter)

      ClinVar: 420101 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/420101/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for this variant

    2. c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del)

      Case39

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del) (exon 18 del)

      ClinVar: 4031 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs*45)

      CAID: 4033 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.880e-4, Overall 9.959e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, 1 more patient has the same genotype

    3. c.-32-17_-32-10delins TCCCTGCTGAGCCTCCTACAGGCCTCCCGC

      Case49

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-17_-32-10delins TCCCTGCTGAGCCTCCTACAGGCCTCCCGC

      CAID: CA913184750 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184750

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1447G>A (p.Gly483Arg)

      ClinVar: 285157 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/285157/

      gnomAD: African 6.170e-5, Overall 7.972e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084535-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    4. c.2560C > T(p.Arg854*)

      Case77

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.2560C>T (p.Arg854*)

      ClinVar: 4034 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/

      gnomAD: African 1.891e-3, Overall 2.090e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease

    5. c.1327-2A > C

      Case30

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.1327-2A>C

      CAID: CA401366173 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1327-2A%3EC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for this variant

    6. c.1655T > C(p.Leu552Pro)

      Case53

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar: 279811 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/279811/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 7.053e-5, Overall 3.188e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085800-T-C


      CaseAddInfo: Juvenile Late Onset Pompe Disease

    7. c.148_859-11del(p.Glu50Hisfs*37; exons2–4deletion)

      Case4

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.148_859-11del (p.Glu50Hisfs*37; exons2–4deletion)

      CAID: CA658795223 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.148_859-11del

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.685_686insCGGC (p.Arg229fsProfs*102)

      CAID: CA658795233 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.685_686insCGGC

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease

    8. c.1655T > C(p.Leu552Pro)

      Case64

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar: 279811 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/279811/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 7.053e-5, Overall 3.188e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085800-T-C


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease

    9. c.1445C > G(p.Pro482Arg)

      Case60

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1445C>G (p.Pro482Arg)

      CAID: CA401366794 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1445C%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease, 1 person more with the same genotype

    1. PD16

      Patient16: Male, Northern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2662G>T (p.Glu888Ter)

      ClinVar: 578595, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/578595/

      gnomAD: 1.65e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092467-G-T

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1597T>G

      CAID: CA401367282, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401367282

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. PD03

      Patient3: Male, northern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.2024A>G

      CAID: CA401370120, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401370120

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2132C>G (p.Thr711Arg)

      ClinVar: 381006, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/381006/

      gnomAD: 0.0001488, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087108-C-G

    3. PD22

      Patient22: Female, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.1241del

      CAID: CA913184736, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184736

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2662G>T (p.Glu888Ter)

      ClinVar: 578595, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/578595/

      gnomAD: 1.65e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092467-G-T

    4. PD12

      Patient12: Male, Southern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.2585del

      CAID: CA913184734, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184734

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2815_2816delGT (p.Val939Leufs)

      ClinVar: 371481, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/371481/

      gnomAD: 1.653e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78093082-CTG-C

    5. PD18

      Patient18: Male, Northern China

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)

      ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/

      gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.796C>T (p.Pro266Ser)

      ClinVar: 556117, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/556117/

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 6

      Case#: Patient 6, gender unknown, age unknown, ethnicity unknown

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0003756

      (Cardiomyopathy, Skeletal myopathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText:N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N.A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Sequence analysis of the GAA gene was performed in a CLIA and CAP certified laboratory.

      Cross Reactive Immune reaction was negative in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)

      Cross Reactive Immune reaction was not available in Dried blood spots.

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2297A>C (p.Tyr766Ser)

      ClinVar: 420102

      CAID: CA8815680

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.00005441 (East asian)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished:N/A

    1. P4a

      Patient4: Male, 50yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003077, HP:0005978

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 5yr follow-up MRI, 18yr disease duration, ERT lasted 130mo

      CasePMIDs: PMID: 25614309

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as grou

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1495T>A

      CAID: CA198789, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA198789

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. P3a

      Patient3: Male, 50yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003077, HP:0000822

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 5yr follow-up MRI, 40yr disease duration, ERT lasted for 116mo

      CasePMIDs: PMID: 25614309

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: c.2136-7delGT no ClinVar, no CAID

    3. P18

      Patient18: Male, 49yo

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 13yr disease duration, ERT lasted 84mo

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.794delG

      CAID: CA658795237, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.794delG

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. Subject II-6

      Subject II-6: female, 56yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000822, HP:0003701, HP:0001611, HP:0003691, HP:0003700, HP:0009023, HP:0003307, HP:0002515, HP:0040081, HP:0003458

      HPOsFreeText: altered DBS, treated with beta-blockers, occasional cramping of lower limbs, muscle atrophy of temporal, deltoids, and thigh muscle extensors, muscle strength was 5/5 proximal and distal for upper limbs and distal for lower limbs, and 4/5 on hip extension, diminished biceps, triceps, patellar, and ankle jerk reflexes. Intact pain, temperature, vibration, proprioception, and coordination. CK = 86 IU/L, AST = 33 IU/L, reduced GAA activity, reduced duration and amplitude of motor unit action potentials (mainly on thigh extensors), normal muscle biopsy

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001291, HP:0002015, HP:0001618, HP:0003391, HP:0003487

      NotHPOsFreeText: no Hoffmann sign, paraspinal complex repetitive discharges

      CaseAddInfo: This patient's 5 daughters had DBS and GAA sequencing evaluations, only 2 (III-9 and III-10) had altered DBS and carried GAA variants

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: DBS, EMG, muscle biopsy from thigh extensors

      CaseGenotypingMethod: GAA genotyping

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/

      gnomAD: 0.0002090, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T

    2. II-4

      Subject II-4: female

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: normal GAA enzyme values

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: carrier status, clinically asymptomatic

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: DBS

      CaseGenotypingMethod: GAA genotyping

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2560C>T (p.Arg854Ter)

      ClinVar: 4034, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4034/

      gnomAD: 0.0002090, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78092070-C-T

    3. (III-9 and III-10)

      Variant: only two daughters (III-9 and III-10) of our subject II-6 had marginally altered DBS reports (Neutral/acid: 36.0 and 38.1, reference: <30) and both of them also carried one of the mutations (c.2560C>T (rs121907943, p.Arg854Ter)) already identified on their mother. *Despite both of them having borderline results on one single DBS assessment, we have still considered them to have a carrier status in view of that they have remained asymptomatic until now.

    4. (III-9 and III-10)

      Variant: only two daughters (III-9 and III-10) of our subject II-6 had marginally altered DBS reports (Neutral/acid: 36.0 and 38.1, reference: <30) and both of them also carried one of the mutations (c.2560C>T (rs121907943, p.Arg854Ter)) already identified on their mother. *Despite both of them having borderline results on one single DBS assessment, we have still considered them to have a carrier status in view of that they have remained asymptomatic until now.

    1. PD/Pathogenic-6

      CasePD/Pathogenic-6: 4 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 8.8 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 12.3%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1726G>A (p.Gly576Ser)

      ClinVar: 92467 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92467/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.1427, Overall 0.01700 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085871-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2065G>A (p.Glu689Lys)

      ClinVar: 4030 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4030/

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.2355, Overall 0.05524 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78087041-G-A


      Chromosomal code not provided

      Variant3: NP_000143.2:p.N87Tfs*55

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one pathogenic allele, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    2. PD/Pathogenic-10

      CasePD/Pathogenic-10: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 5.5 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 7.8%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.271G>A (p.Asp91Asn)

      ClinVar: 4020 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4020/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 0.03291, Overall 0.02049 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078656-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2161G>T (p.Glu721Ter)

      CAID: CA401370611 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.2161G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.2237G>T (p.Trp746Leu)

      ClinVar: 284776 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/284776/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.244e-4, Overall 7.798e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090814-G-T


      CaseAddInfo: Patient has one pseudodeficency allele and one pathogenic allele, Nomenclature claims Variant 2 and 3 are in cis

    3. LOPD-15

      CaseLOPD-15: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 3.6 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 5.1%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.271G>A (p.Asp91Asn)

      ClinVar: 4020 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4020

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 0.03291, Overall 0.02049 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078656-G-A


      Chromosomal code not provided

      Variant2: NP_000143.2:p.V740Gfs*55

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A


      Chromosomal code not provided and typo likely

      Variant3: NP_000143.2:p.T234 mol/L

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    4. LOPD-12

      CaseLOPD-12: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 2.0 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 2.8%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Chromosomal code not provided and typo likely

      Variant2: NP_000143.2:p.V350 mol/L

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. 14

      Case#: Patient 14, male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0003325

      CaseAddInfo: 50yo at onset, 66yo at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      VariantAllele2: c.2219-20dTG, p.Val740GfsX55 No ClinVar or CAID

    2. 6

      Case#: Patient 6, female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0003325

      CaseAddInfo: 55yo at onset, 59yo at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      VariantAllele2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1561G>A (p.Glu521Lys)

      ClinVar: 4022, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4022/

      gnomAD: 8.262e-06, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084749-G-A

    3. 1

      Case# Patient 1, male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236

      CaseAddInfo: 14yo at onset, 16 at diagnosis

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      VariantAllele2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro

      ClinVar: 279811; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/279811/

      gnomAD: 1.663e-05; http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085800-T-C

    1. 1

      Case#: Patient 1, female, 2.5 months of age at diagnosis, Hispanic

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0032988, HP:0001252, HP:0001270, HP:0002015, HP:0012378

      (Cardiomyopathy, Persistent head lag, Muscular hypotonia, Motor delay, Dysphagia, Fatigue)

      CaseHPOFreeText: NG tube feeding was left after Enzyme Replacement Therapy (ERT).

      Cardiac status at base line was 160 LVMI g/m^2, after ERT IT WAS 81 LVMI g/m^2

      Patient needed oxygen at baseline, no respiratory support at ERT.

      one episode of Infusion Associated Reactions (IARs) to ERT.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting:

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.2608C>T (p.Arg870Ter)

      ClinVar: 189009

      CAID: CA274250

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.00004888 (European non-Finnish)

      ParentalGenotype:N/A

      PreviouslyPublished:N/A

    1. Ten patients received concomitant immunomodulation (detailed in Supplementary Table S4); six were genotype-predicted as CRIM-negative, three were CRIM-positive, and one lacked genotype data.

      Patient 3

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.2481+102_2646+31del

      CAID: CA658795291, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.2481%2B102_2646%2B31del

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.307T>G (p.Cys103Gly)

      ClinVar: 92483, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92483/

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. PATIENT 1

      Case#: Patient 1, woman, 58 years old, ethnicity unknown

      DiseaseAssertion:Pompe disease

      Was also misdiagnosed with adult-onset spinal muscular atrophy (SMA)

      FamilyInfo: No family history of muscle disease

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003701, HP:0100284

      (Proximal muscle weakness, EMG myotonic discharges)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Denervation atrophy from a muscle biopsy

      Weakness of hip flexion 2–3/5, hip abduction 2/5, and hip adduction 2/5

      Myotonic discharges were in the lumbar paraspinals, vastus medialis, and tensor fasciae latae muscles.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: GAA enzyme activity assay was 1 pmol/punch/h (normal range 10–49 pmol/punch/h)

      Her creatine kinase (CK) level at presentation had been elevated as high as 429 U/L (normal range 45–145)

      Found with two mutations in the GAA gene

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027

      CAID: CA116606

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.005541 (Ashkenazi Jewish)

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.525del (p.Glu176fs) Double check this variant

      ClinVar: 4033

      CAID: CA220406

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype:N/A

      Previously Published: N/A

    1. 24/F

      Patient24: Female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000365

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, heart normalization

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0025156, HP:0002355, HP:0002546, HP:0001371

      NotHPOsFreeText: infusion associated reaction

      CaseAddInfo: variants in trans, symptom onset at 2yo, diagnosis at 3yo, ERT at 4yo

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1933G>A (p.Asp645Asn)

      ClinVar: 188728, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188728/

      gnomAD: 0.000008250, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086719-G-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1822C>T

      CAID: CA8815488, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1822C%3ET

      gnomAD: 0.00001806, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086444-C-T

    2. 27/M

      Patient27: Male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000365

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive, Anti-rh GGA antibodies maximum titer = ≤ 1:400, moderate periventricular white matter abnormalities (hypomyelination), progressive deterioration of MRI parameters

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0025156, HP:0002355, HP:0002546, HP:0001371

      NotHPOsFreeText: infusion associated reaction, heart normalization

      CaseAddInfo: variants in trans, symptom onset at birth, diagnosis at 3yo, ERT at 4yo

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1465G>A (p.Asp489Asn)

      ClinVar: 92465, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92465/

      gnomAD: 0.00001195, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78084553-G-A

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.40_47del

      CAID: CA913184761, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184761

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 4

      Patient4: Female

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0002194, HP:0001522

      HPOsFreeText: ERT dosage = 20 mg/kg/2 w, able to hold objects, CRIM negative

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: no reversal of HCM

      CaseAddInfo: Symptom onset and diagnosis at 2mo, ERT at 3.5mo, ERT lasted for 8mo, ventilation required at 11mo, died at 12mo

      CasePMIDs: 22252923, 27629047

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1657C>T

      CAID: CA401368835, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1657C%3ET

      gnomAD: n/a

    2. 18

      Patient18: Male

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004887, HP:0003819

      HPOsFreeText: ERT dosage = 20mg/kg/2w, able to hold objects, CRIM negative

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: No HCM reversal

      CaseAddInfo: Symptom onset at 6mo, diagnosis and ERT at 12mo, ERT lasted for 9mo, required ventilation at 34mo, died at 42mo

      CasePMIDs: 22252923, 27629047

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1657C>T

      CAID: CA401368835, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1657C%3ET

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 20

      Case#: Subject number 20, female, 29 years (diagnosis), 40 years (baseline visit), 40 years (ERT), 39 (age at ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 26

      Case#: Subject number 26, male, 35 years (diagnosis), 51 years (baseline visit), 51 years (ERT), 49 (age at ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 15

      Case#: Subject number 15, female, 35 years (diagnosis), 51 years (baseline visit), 46 years (ERT), 46 (ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    4. 24

      Case#: Subject number 24, female, 42 years (diagnosis), 57 years (baseline visit), 55 years (ERT), 54 (age at ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    5. 27

      Case#: Subject number 27, male, 35 years (diagnosis), 51 years (baseline visit)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    6. 11

      Case#: Subject number 11, male, 23 years (diagnosis), 31 years (baseline visit), 24 years (ERT), 23 (ventilation)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    7. 12

      Case#: Subject number 12, female, 20 years (diagnosis), 46 years (baseline visit), 39 years (ERT)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    8. 29

      Case#: Subject number 29, female, 40 years (diagnosis), 54 years (baseline visit), 48 (ERT)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 8

      Patient8: Female, 41yo at diagnosis, 48yo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: anti rh-GAA antibodies titre = 1:1600, enzyme (μmol/g/h) = 0.23 (2-10), mobility aid required before and after ERT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: NIV not required

      CaseAddInfo: 7yr disease duration, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.3:c.482_483del

      CAID: CA8814879, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA8814879

      gnomAD: 1.729e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078864-TCC-T

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.692+5G>T

      ClinVar: 562532, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/526532/

      gnomAD: 8.596e-06, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78079698-G-T

    2. 7

      Patient7: Female, 49yo at diagnosis, 50yo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: anti rh-GAA antibodies titre = 1:1600, enzyme (μmol/g/h) = 0.78 (3-20)

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: NIV and mobility aid not required

      CaseAddInfo: 25yr disease duration, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: 7.041e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C

    1. 4

      Case#: Patient 4, male, diagnosed 2015 (not given age of diagnosis), age 42 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: None given

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>A (unclear variant nomenclature)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 1 CAid: CA913184742

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.525del

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 4033

      Variant 2 CAid: CA220406

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    2. 3

      Case#: Patient 3, female, diagnosed 2015 (not given age of diagnosis), age 40 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: None given

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>G (unclear variant nomenclature, homozygous)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    1. 2

      Case#: Patient 2

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None

      CaseHPOFreeText: None

      CaseNotHPOs: None

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None

      CasePreviousTesting: Single gene sequencing with Ion Torrent Persional Genome Machine

      Glucosidase activity: 0.0 nmol 5MU/hr/mL

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.596A>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 92486

      Variant 1 CAid: CA145785

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.668G>A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 92488

      Variant 2 CAid: CA145791

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    2. 3

      Case#: Patient 3

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None

      CaseHPOFreeText: None

      CaseNotHPOs: None

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None

      CasePreviousTesting: Single gene sequencing with Ion Torrent Persional Genome Machine

      Glucosidase activity: 0.0 nmol 5MU/hr/mL

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.596A>G

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 92486

      Variant 1 CAid: CA145785

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.668G>A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 92488

      Variant 2 CAid: CA145791

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    1. 23

      Case#: P 23, Female, 4.7 months old when started ERT (45.8months old when last reported), German

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 , HP:0001252 , HP:0003701, HP:0006532, HP:0002650

      (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Muscular hypotonia, Proximal muscle weakness, Recurrent Pneumonia, Scoliosis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Scoliosis and recurrent pneumonia were complications during ERT

      No motor activity achieved

      Requiered ventilation and tube feeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1456G>C (p.Ala486Pro)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAID: CA401366835

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Both the paternal and maternal allele carried the NM_000152.3:c.1456G>C Variant

      PreviouslyPublished:N/A

    2. 22

      Case#: P 22, Female, 0.2 months old when started ERT (47.0 months old when last reported), German

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 , HP:0001252 , HP:0003701, HP:0001371

      (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Muscular hypotonia, Proximal muscle weakness, Flexion contracture )

      CaseHPOFreeText: Flexion contractures were a complication during ERT

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No tube feeding nor ventilation needed

      CasePreviousTesting: CRIM status is unknown

      Antibody titer is 1:1.800

      Variant 1: NM_000152.3:c.2004C>A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAID: CA401370054

      gnomAD: N/A

      Variant: c.541545delTTAC

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Maternal allele carried the c.2004 C>A Variant

      The paternal allele carried the c.541545delTTAC

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    3. 18

      Case#: P 18, Male, 1.4 months old when started ERT (Died at 36.4 months old)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 , HP:0001252 , HP:0003701, HP:0006532

      (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Muscular hypotonia, Proximal muscle weakness, Recurrent Pneumonia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Recurrent pneumonia was a complication during ERT

      Best motor status was walking

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Did not required ventilation nor tube feeding

      CasePreviousTesting: CRIM status was positive

      Antibody titer was unknown

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.896T>C (p.Leu299Pro)

      ClinVar: 180144

      CAID: CA273686

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Both the paternal and maternal allele carried the variant NM_000152.5(GAA):c.896T>C (p.Leu299Pro)

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. Patient 2 was a 29-year old Caucasian male

      Patient2: female, 29 yo, Caucasian

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003724, HP:0008988, HP:0003691, HP:0003391, HP:0003551, HP:0040081, HP:0002910, HP:0003557, HP:0100295, HP:0100295, HP:0009051, HP:0004356, HP:0002111

      HPOsFreeText: paravertebral muscle atrophy, atrophies with paresis grade of 3-4 MRC, cannot stand from squatting position, impaired overhead work, CK = 1390 U/l, AST = 65 U/l, ALAT = 72 U/L, symmetrical atrophy of thigh muscle, fatty deposits in m. adductor magnus, flause signal elevation in the mm. semimembranosus and mm. biceps femoris bilateral, reticulation in the proximal vastus intermedius and vastus lateralis, vacuolated muscle fibres, PAS-positive glycogen storage with enhanced lysosomal activity in the PAS staining, increased lysosomal activity, GAA activity = 0.22nmol/spot x 21hrs

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001639

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePreviousTesting: MRI of thigh muscle, muscle biopsy of mm. vastus lateralis, hematoxylin and eosin stain, Peri acid-Schiff reaction, Acid phosphatase staining, transthoracic echocardiogram, respiratory function test

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    1. Case32: Female, 45 years report

      HPOsFreeText: ERT not started, 6 Minute Walking Test at 533 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 77%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1888+1G>A

      CAID: CA8815511 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1888%2B1G%3EA

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 9.843e-6, Overall 4.375e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086511-G-A


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    2. Case9: Female, 34 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 6 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 452 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 76%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar: 279811 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/279811/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 7.053e-5, Overall 3.188e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085800-T-C


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1688A>T (p.Gln563Leu)

      CAID: CA401368995 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1688A%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    3. Case19: Male, 57 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 8 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 273 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 77%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1819_1836del (p.Gly607_His612del )

      CAID: CA658795266 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1819_1836del

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. P1

      PatientF1P1: Female, 30 years onset, 40 years diagnosis, Caucasian

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007340, HP:0002172 (Leg weakness, Postural instability)

      HPOsFreeText: History of hyperCKemia greater than 1,000 U/L (control 30–220 U/L), Showed deficient muscle acid GAA activity (0.05 µmol/min/g, control >0.42 µmol/min/g)

      CaseAddInfo: First cousin twice removed of F1P3, Proband

    1. Case 1

      Case#: Case 1, Boy, Death at 6-7 months old, Hispanic

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002240, HP:0001640, 0000961, HP:0002090, HP:0001270, HP:0031664, HP:0200128, HP:0001252

      (Hepatomegaly, Cardiomegaly, Cyanosis, Pneumonia, Motor delay, Systolic heart murmur, Biventricular hypertrophy, Muscular Hypotonia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Heart failure, Systolic murmur grade II-III, Enlarged, EKG showed an inverted T wave from V4-V6 as well as AVF, suggesting left systolic overload.

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: Ejection fraction of 52%

      Serum creatine kinase was 386 IU/L (mildly elevated)

      GAA activity on dried blood spot was decreased (1.08 nmol/L; normal range: 1.5-10 nmol/L)

      Whole exon and exon-intron boundaries direct sequencing revealed a homozygous single base deletion c.1987delC

      Variant: c.1987delC

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 31

      Case31: Male, 41yo (at enrollment and onset)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002094, HP:0003701, HP:0003327, HP:0003236, HP:0002098, HP:0002111, HP:0003458, HP:0100284

      HPOsFreeText: asymmetric weakness of extremities, CK = 573 IU/L, required use of ventilator, FVC = 33.7%, unspecific myopathic changes present in muscle pathology, DBS GAA activity = .05, mixed leukocyte GAA activity = 1.40

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001627

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePreviousTesting: clinical history, laboratory data, DBS and ML assays to measure GAA activity, electromyography, muscle pathology analysis

      CaseGenotypingMethod: full sequencing of GAA gene

      VariantAllele1: NM_000152.3:c.1822C>T

      CAID: CA8815488, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.1822C%3ET

      gnomAD: 0.00001806, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086444-C-T

      VariantAllele2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2238G>C (p.Trp746Cys)

      ClinVar: 265160, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/265160/

      gnomAD: 0.0002987, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090815-G-C

    1. 34-year-old affected daughter

      Patient2: Female, 34 years report, Iranian, Iran

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002098, HP:0003236, HP:0002910 (Respiratory distress, Increased serum CK, Increased transaminases)

      HPOsFreeText: GAA measurement from dried blood specimen at pH 3.8 was 0.13 nmol/spot * 21 h (ref 0.9-7.2) with acarbose and 0.65 nmol/spot * 21 h (ref 1.5-10) without acarbose and 3.84 nmol/spot * 21 h at pH 7.0 (ref 1.8-17.1), AST levels at 165 (ref 0-45), ALT levels at 261 (ref 5-40), CPK levels at 1212 (ref 25-200), FEV1 at 0.83, FEV1/FVC at 90.25

      CaseAddInfo: Sibling of P1

    1. 5/M

      Patient5: Male, Hispanic, 14yo

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD, rhGAA IgG antibody titer = 200, CRIM positive

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: no infusion associated reactions

      CaseAddInfo: homozygous, 6.8mo at diagnosis, 7.3mo at ERT start

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2297A>C (p.Tyr766Ser)

      ClinVar: 420102, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/420102/

      gnomAD: 0.000003998, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78090874-A-C

    2. 3/M

      Patient3: Male, Caucasian, 11yo

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD, negative rhGAA IgG antibody titer, CRIM positive

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: no infusion associated reactions

      CaseAddInfo: diagnosed at birth, 15days old at ERT start

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)

      ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/

      gnomAD: 0.00009959, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C

      Variant2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1642G>T (p.Val548Phe)

      ClinVar: 5973381, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/597381/

      gnomAD: n/a

      Variant3: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1880C>T (p.Ser627Phe)

      ClinVar: 597382, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/597382/

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. The patient

      Patient1: Male, Birth onset

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001644, HP:0012420, HP:0002098, HP:0001640, HP:0002375, HP:0002789, HP:0001649, HP:0030148, HP:0001252, HP:0001712, HP:0025168, HP:0009128, HP:0002878 (Dilated cardiomyopathy, Meconium stained amniotic fluid, Respiratory difficulty, Cardiomegaly, Hypokinesia, Tachypnea, Tachycardia, Heart murmur, Muscle hypotonia, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction, Absent/underdeveloped muscles of extremities, Respiratory failure)

      HPOsFreeText: Apgar scores were 2155, birth weight was 3,764 g, length was 50.5 cm, Mild diffuse pulmonary markings, Had a grade II ejection systolic murmur at the left upper sternal border with intermittent gallop, A cardiac catheterization with myocardial biopsy was performed on day of life 30 which revealed marked vacuolization of cardiac myocytes, Analysis of plasma GAA activity revealed a significant deficiency (4 pmoles/hr/spot, reference range 24–94), Moderately elevated urine glucose tetrasaccharide (Hex4) of 29.6 mmol/mol creatinine (reference range: <19 for age <6 months)

      NotHPOsFreeText: The ECG showed sinus rhythm with a ventricular right axis deviation without pathognomonic changes of Pompe disease, Extremities were freely moveable, Newborn screening was normal

      CaseAddInfo: Non‐consanguineous product of a term pregnancy born to a G3P2 mother, Pregnancy was complicated by limited prenatal care, cannabinoid, and amphetamine use, Family history was negative for neuromuscular diseases but significant for multiple sclerosis and seizure disorders