Thirty-eight sporadic cases (60%) were resolved, of which 34 presented mutations in AR inheritance genes, three in AD inheritance genes, and one in XL inheritance. According to the genetic results, five initially AD retinitis pigmentosa (adRP) cases were reclassified to AR retinitis pigmentosa (arRP; fRPN-110) and to XL RP (fRPN-GB, fRPN-45, fRPN-97, fRPN-174), two arRP families to adRP (fRPN-AP, fRPN-168), one autosomal dominant MD family to late-onset retinal degeneration (LORD; fRPN-100), one Best MD case to CRD (fRPN-125), and one STGD case to Best MD (fRPN-39) (Supplemental Table S5).
Case#: Proband RPN-290, Male, 43yo at genetic testing, 27yo at dx, onset in 30s, Spanish
DiseaseAssertion: Nonsyndromic Inherited Retinal Dystrophies. Stargardt
FamilyInfo: Family RPN-133
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText: decreased visual acuity, photophobia, BCVA (logMAR) 28y: 0,0/0,0 35y: 0,4/0,1 43y: 1,0/1,0, central scotoma (56/ 63), yellow-white deposits around the macula, central and peripheral neuroepithelium thinning; 43y: without significant changes, 27y: normal visual evoked potentials, normal : full field electroretinography, abnormal electrooculogram (Arden index); 36y: delayed latency right eye visual evoked potentials, decreased cone and rod ffERG.
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
GenotypingMethod: NGS; MLPA and array CGH
PreviouslyPublished: n/a
Variant: c.4457C>T; p.(Pro1486Leu) homozygous
ClinVar: 99283
CAID: CA227192
SupplementalData: supplemental table S2 has phenotype, S4 and S5 have genotype information