PatientID: None (daughter)

KindredID: 1

Case: F, 5Y0M, ethnicity unknown

DiseaseAssertion: asymptomatic

FamilyInfo: The patient's family members (grandparents, mother (33Y0M; Case 1) and sister (10Y0M) underwent genetic testing. Sister and grandparents were not positive, however mother was found positive with the same mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: None

CaseHPOFreeText: Full evaluation did not reveal any tumor localization.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.D92G (c.275A>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351750765 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.275A%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transition

CivicName: D92G (c.275A>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

KindredID: 103

GroupID: 14

GroupSize: Unknown

GroupNumberMales: Unknown

GroupNumberFemales: Unknown

GroupEthnicity: Unknown

GroupAgeRange: Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupInfo: Kindred no.103 describes a family where at least one member (unspecified how many) had this mutation in the VHL gene. Family history indicates that pheochromocytoma is not present in this kindred.

GroupPresentingHPOs: N/A

GroupHPOFreeText: No other phenotypic information is listed for this kindred.

GroupNotHPOs: N/A

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.S80R (c.240T>G)

LegacyVariant: p.S151R (c.453T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351750515

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: S80R (c.240T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: N/A (younger son of index case)

KindredID: 1

Case: M, 13Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: The patient's mother was the index case in this VHL family, as she was diagnosed with bilateral pheochromocytoma at age 23 and underwent bilateral adrenalectomy. Genetic screening of the mother revealed the VHL variant, which prompted screening of family members. DNA sequencing from blood of consenting family members confirmed the presence of the VHL variant in seven family members (three generations from the maternal side) (see figure 1 for familial pedigree). This included the mother (index case), the patient, his brother, maternal grandmother, uncle and two cousins. The brother, who was 3 years older, was asymptomatic until age 7, where an abdominal ultrasound revealed a left adrenal mass. A total adrenalectomy was performed and at age 1 another mouse was found in the right adrenal gland, which was also removed. 6 years later he was asymptomatic. The uncle developed hemangioblastoma, multiple bilateral renal cell carcinomas, bilateral pheochromocytomas, and succumbed to his disease at age 45. The uncle's two daughters both had the mutation. One of which was found to have pheochromocytoma at age 15 due to routine screening. The other 8 year old daughter has not had any manifestations. No phenotype was noted for the grandmother.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006748 (adrenal pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Patient presented with an adrenal mass at 11Y0M, which required total adrenalectomy and remains well 2.5 years later.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; tranversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 17

KindredID: S4

Case: F, 20Y0M, Indian

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711; HP:0002666 (Retinal capillary hemangioma, Pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Retinal angioma and pheochromocytoma.

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0030393; HP:0010797; HP:0001737; HP:0005584 (Endolymphatic sac tumor, Hemangioblastoma, Pancreatic cysts, Renal cell carcinoma)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V155G (c.464T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA16621938, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.464T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: splice_site_variant; missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V155G (c.464T>G) and c.463+43A>G

MultipleGeneVariants: Germline, VHL, c.463+43A>G

PatientID: None

KindredID: 1

Case: M, Age Unknown, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: The patient’s aunt died of a cerebellar tumor of unknown pathology at 30Y. The patient’s father presented with giant pheochromocytoma at age 46, meningothelial meningioma and capillary hemangioblastoma at age 66, and died from cerebral infarctions and RCC at age 69.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006880 (Cerebellar hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L158V(c.472C>G)

LegacyVariant: p.L158V(c.685C>G)

ClinVarID: 567944, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/567944/

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L158V(c.472C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: None

KindredID: 1

Case: M, 66Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: The patient’s elder sister died of a cerebellar tumor of unknown pathology at 30Y. As well, the patient’s son presented with cerebellar hemangioblastoma and was diagnosed with VHL disease.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002666; HP:0006880; HP:0100009; HP:0005584 (Pheochromocytoma, cerebellar hemangioblastoma, intracranial meningioma, renal cell carcinoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: The 66Y male patient presented with mild dementia, and was found to have multiple tumours in the cerebellum; the tumours were resected, and histological examination determined that the tumours included meningothelial meningioma and a capillary hemangioblastoma. The patient was also found to have renal cell carcinoma, and underwent nephrectomy. The patient had also previously undergone resection for a giant pheochromocytoma associated with malignant hypertension 20 years prior at 46Y. The patient died of multiple cerebral infarctions and RCC three years after the surgery to remove the cerebellar tumours.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L158V(c.472C>G)

LegacyVariant: p.L158V(c.685C>G)

ClinVarID: 567944, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/567944/

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L158V(c.472C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: None (20)

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: 2

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: N/A

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: This family group of 2 individuals have clinically confirmed VHL disease. These individuals were found to harbor a c.463+3A>G splice variant (noted in the paper as c.676+3A>G due to Latif reference transcript being used).

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0009711 (Retinal capillary hemangioma)

GroupHPOFreeText: Patients within this family were found to have a clinical diagnosis of VHL disease. No VHL clinical phenotypes were explicitly stated other than retinal angiomatosis in at least one patient.

GroupNotHPOs: N/A

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: c.463+3A>G

LegacyVariant: c.676+3A>G

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: 428796, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/428796/

CAID: N/A

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transition; splice_site_variant

CivicName: c.463+3A>G

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 2

KindredID: 1

Case: M, 30Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: assumed VHL

FamilyInfo: 4 patients from the same family (2 male 2 female; age range 27-35Y) carry this mutation (c.509T>G).

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711; HP:0002666; HP:0002668 (retinal capillary hemangioma, pheochromocytoma, paraganglioma)

CaseHPOFreeText: scans showed he was affected by retinal angiomas, bilateral adrenal pheochromocytoma, 2 intra-foraminal masses at the S1 level (suggestive of sacral paragangliomas), and a solid hypervascular lesion in the right carotid region (indicative of intercarotid paraganglioma).

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: 8

Case: Sex unknown, Age unknown, French

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: Unknown. 1 registrant was found with this variant; no family info was mentioned

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030393 (Endolymphatic sac tumor)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.D92G (c.275A>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351750765 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.275A%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transition

CivicName: D92G (c.275A>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 56

KindredID: None

Case: Age and Sex unknown, Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: None

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797; HP:0001737; HP:0000107; HP:0009711; HP:0005584 (hemangioblastoma, pancreatic cysts, renal cyst, retinal capillary hemangioma, renal cell carcinoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002666; HP:0030405; HP:0030393 (Pheochromocytoma, Pancreatic endocrine tumour, Endolymphatic sac tumour)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Yes; See Suppl 1 (Supporting table)

Variant: p.N131K (c.393C>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753948 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.393C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: N131K (c.393C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 2

KindredID: 2

Case: Sex Unknown, 43Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: Parents, siblings and nephew were negative for the mutation confirming that this variant was de novo in the proband. No phenotype details are noted for these family members.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002666; HP:0009711 (Pheochromocytoma, Retinal capillary hemangioma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000107; HP:0006770; HP:0010797; HP:0001732 (Renal cyst, Clear cell renal cell carcinoma, Hemangioblastoma, Abnormality of the pancreas)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Table S1, S2 and S3

Variant: p.V155G (c.464T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA16621938, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.464T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V155G (c.464T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: 39

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: 3

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: French

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: 4 patients are listed with this mutation; any relation is unknown.

GroupPresentingHPOs: N/A

GroupHPOFreeText: Manifestations are not clearly stated.

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0009711 (retinal capillary hemangioma)

GroupNotHPOFreeText: all 3 members are said to not have retinal HBs

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: Possibly published in PMID:15300849

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.Y156* (c.468T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N.A

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756053 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.468T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: stop_gained

CivicName: Y156* (c.468T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 9

KindredID: 9

Case: Sex Unknown, 68Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: retinal capillary hemangioma

FamilyInfo: The patient's mother also carried the variant and had her first screening at the age of 70 years old, which diagnosed one pancreatic cyst and multiple vertebral body haemangiomas.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711 (retinal capillary hemangioma)

CaseHPOFreeText: A retinal HB diagnosed first at 36Y was found, with follow up of a 32 year duration.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Yes

Variant: c.340+617C>G

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA915941841 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.340%2B617C>G

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: splice_site_variant; intron_variant

CivicName: Splice Site (c.340+617C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: N/A (index case - father)

KindredID: 1

Case: M, 15Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: Adrenal Pheochromocytoma

FamilyInfo: Patient’s son was molecularly diagnosed with a VHL mutation at 7Y0M, which was followed by annual follow ups. At 13-years-old the patient was rushed to the hospital due to polyuria, headache, flushes, and abnormal perspiration. Abdominal ultrasonography and MRI revealed an adrenal gland tumor. Patient was treated with antihypertensive bitherapy for his high blood pressure. Adrenalectomy was performed, followed by slowly weaning the patient of the medications. At the last follow up 2 years after surgery, there has been no recurrence.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006748 (Adrenal Pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Patient had adrenal pheochromocytoma, which was operated on at 12 years of age. 

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 9

KindredID: 81

Case: Sex unknown, Age unknown, French

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: One other member belonging to family 81 was mentioned (Patient: 1). This patient was found to have a pancreatic endocrine tumour without pheochromocytoma or renal cell carcinoma.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030405; HP:0002666 (pancreatic endocrine tumour, pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005584 (renal cell carcinoma)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence:N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 1

KindredID: 81

Case: Sex unknown, Age unknown, French

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: One other member belonging to family 81 was mentioned (Patient: 9). This patient was found to have a pancreatic endocrine tumour and pheochromocytoma, without renal cell carcinoma.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030405 (pancreatic endocrine tumour)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002666; HP:0005584 (pheochromocytoma, renal cell carcinoma)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence:N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 363

KindredID: 363

Case: Sex Unknown, 44Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797; HP:0006770; HP:0009711 (Hemangioblastoma, Clear cell renal cell carcinoma, Retinal capillary hemangioma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Retinal hemangioblastoma, CNS hemangioblastoma and Clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002666; HP:0000107; HP:0001732 (Pheochromocytoma, Renal cyst, Abnormality of the pancreas)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Table S1, S2 and S3

Variant: p.L184R (c.551T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756355, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.551T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L184R (c.551T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: Case 11

KindredID: 11

Case: Gender Unknown, Age Unknown, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006880 (Cerebellar hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: No individual phenotypic information was given.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.Y98C(c.293A>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: 223176, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/223176

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transition

CivicName: Y98C(c.293A>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: II-4

KindredID: 3

Case: M, Age Unknown (deceased), Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: CNS Hemangioblastoma

FamilyInfo: The transition mutation was found and confirmed in 1 patient (II-3) and 2 carriers (III-7, IV-2). 5 members, including II-4, had hemangioblastomas of the CNS, but had all passed away before genetic testing. Could be assumed and deduced the genetics due to pedigree showing future linear relations of this mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797 (hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G) [assumed]

LegacyVariant: p.L116V (c.559C>G) [assumed]

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: No genetic testing was done prior to death, however family history and presentation leads to this assumption

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: IV-2

KindredID: 3

Case: M, Age Unknown, Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: asymptomatic

FamilyInfo: The transition mutation was found and confirmed in this patient, his great-aunt, and his first-cousin once removed. 5 additional members had hemangioblastomas of the CNS, but had all passed away before genetic testing. Could be assumed and deduced the genetics due to pedigree showing future linear relations of this mutation. His mother, two uncles, and grandfather are all individuals with hemangioblastomas who have passed away.

CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

CaseHPOFreeText: Stated as carrier, however he is young (likely before the age of onset)

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G)

LegacyVariant: p.L116V (c.559C>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID/ KindredID: 4

DiseaseAssertion: assumed VHL

GroupSize: 3

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: Chinese

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: With a family history, 3 family members were recorded in this group with the given mutation.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0010797; HP:0009711; HP:0001732 (hemangioblastoma; retinal capillary hemangioma; pancreatic lesion)

GroupHPOFreeText: 2 members had CNS hemangioblastomas, 1 member had retinal angiomas, and 1 had pancreatic cysts or tumors (an abnormality of the pancreas)

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0005584; HP:0002666 (renal cell carcinoma, pheochromocytoma)

GroupNotHPOFreeText: No family members appeared to have the above manifestation.

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V74G (c.221T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

LegacyVariant: p.V74G (c.434T>G)

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA70042528 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.221T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: V74G (c.221T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: 3

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: 4

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: French

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: 4 members of this family were found to harbor the c.468T>G germline variant of the VHL gene. Member 37 had no renal involvement. Member 38 presented with moderate renal disease (RCC). Members 47 and 3 presented with severe renal disease (RCC). Families were recruited from the French VHL Registry. Enrolment in the study required identification of the germline VHL mutation (currently 85% of the families included in the French VHL Registry) and available data regarding renal phenotype. A total of 126 families fulfilled these criteria.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0005584 (Renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: Moderate renal disease (less than five solid lesions requiring surgical treatment, either unilateral or bilateral). Severe renal disease (any solid lesion before 25 years of age, five or more solid lesions within one or two kidneys, or metastasis of renal cell carcinoma).

GroupNotHPOs: N/A

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: Paper states that this family is previously reported in PMID 12202531 and/or 9829912, where 3 and 1 individuals respectively with this mutation are reported. It is unclear if one or both of these previously reported groups are the same as the current family.

SupplementalData: Phenotype and genotype information can be found in Supplementary Table S1.

Variant: p.Y156* (c.468T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756053, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.468T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion; stop_gained

CivicName: Y156* (c.468T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: 87

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: 3

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: French

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: 3 members of this family were found to harbor the c.466T>G germline variant of the VHL gene. Member 4587 presented with severe renal disease (RCC). Members 4588 and 5177 had unknown renal involvement. Families were recruited from the French VHL Registry. Enrolment in the study required identification of the germline VHL mutation (currently 85% of the families included in the French VHL Registry) and available data regarding renal phenotype. A total of 126 families fulfilled these criteria.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0005584 (Renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: Severe renal disease (any solid lesion before 25 years of age, five or more solid lesions within one or two kidneys, or metastasis of renal cell carcinoma).

GroupNotHPOs: N/A

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: Paper states that this family is previously reported in PMID 12202531 and/or 9829912, where 1 and 1 individuals respectively with this mutation are reported. It is unclear if one or both of these previously reported groups are the same as the current family.

SupplementalData: Phenotype and genotype information can be found in Supplementary Table S1.

Variant: p.Y156D (c.466T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756043, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.466T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: Y156D (c.466T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 1

KindredID: 1

Case: M, 46Y0M, Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: known family history of VHL - His father, who had neoplasm and cyst in both kidneys, died of HB-CNS at 50 years old; and his sister was found to have neoplasm in both her pancreas and kidney. Explicit mutations or testing was not mentioned. In PMID: 24112165, these two members are confirmed with the mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006770; HP:0000107; HP:0001737; HP:0001407 (clear cell carcinoma; kidney cysts; pancreatic cysts; hepatic cysts)

CaseHPOFreeText: discovered to have signal abnormalities in his left kidney, liver and pancreas in a computed tomography (CT) evaluation - 2 tumors, one upper and one middle pole of the left kidney, as well as a cyst was found. At 43Y he was diagnosed with ccRCC in the right kidney via a hematuria and right-side lumbago.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: 24112165

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L101R (c.302T>G)

LegacyVariant: L101R (c.515T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351751004 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.302T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L101R (c.302T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: N/A (brother of index case)

KindredID: 1

Case: M, 45Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: The patient's sister was the index case in this VHL family, as she was diagnosed with bilateral pheochromocytoma at age 23 and underwent bilateral adrenalectomy. Genetic screening revealed the VHL variant, which prompted screening of family members. DNA sequencing from blood of consenting family members confirmed the presence of the VHL variant in seven family members (three generations) (see figure 1 for familial pedigree). This included the sister (index case), two nephews, mother, and two daughters. The patient's two daughters both had the mutation. One of which was found to have pheochromocytoma at age 15 due to routine screening. The other 8 year old daughter has not had any manifestations. The patient’s nephew was asymptomatic until age 7, where an abdominal ultrasound revealed a left adrenal mass. A total adrenalectomy was performed and at age 1 another mouse was found in the right adrenal gland, which was also removed. 6 years later he was asymptomatic. The patient’s other nephew presented with an adrenal mass at 11Y0M, which required total adrenalectomy and remains well 2.5 years later. No phenotype was noted for the patient’s mother.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006748;HP:0010797; HP:0005584 (adrenal pheochromocytoma; Hemangioblastoma; Renal cell carcinoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Patient developed hemangioblastoma, multiple bilateral renal cell carcinomas, bilateral pheochromocytomas, and succumbed to his disease at age 45.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; tranversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: V81

KindredID: V81

Case: Sex Unknown, Age Unknown, French

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

CaseHPOFreeText: Diagnosed with VHL Type 1.

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002666 (Pheochromocytoma)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: Likely 15300849

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: V87

KindredID: V87

Case: Sex Unknown, Age Unknown, Sex Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CohortInfo: 92 unrelated patients with VHL disease.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002666 (pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: This family was classified as VHL type 2B meaning they had a pheochromocytoma and presence of renal and pancreatic manifestations.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.Y156D(c.466T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756043 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.466T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName:Y156D(c.466T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: V95

KindredID: V95

Case: Sex Unknown, Age Unknown, French

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

CaseHPOFreeText: Diagnosed with VHL Type 1.

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002666 (Pheochromocytoma)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.G104= (c.312C>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA432420538, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.312C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion; synonymous_variant

CivicName: G104= (c.312C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: II-1

KindredID: 3

Case: M, Age Unknown (deceased), Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: CNS Hemangioblastoma

FamilyInfo: The transition mutation was found and confirmed in 1 patient (II-3) and 2 carriers (III-7, IV-2). 5 members, including II-1, had hemangioblastomas of the CNS, but had all passed away before genetic testing. Could be assumed and deduced the genetics due to pedigree showing future linear relations of this mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797 (hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G) [assumed]

LegacyVariant: p.L116V (c.559C>G) [assumed]

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: No genetic testing was done prior to death, however family history and presentation leads to this deduction

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: III-2

KindredID: 3

Case: F, Age Unknown (deceased), Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: CNS Hemangioblastoma

FamilyInfo: The transition mutation was found and confirmed in 1 patient (II-3) and 2 carriers (III-7, IV-2). 5 members, including III-2, had hemangioblastomas of the CNS, but had all passed away before genetic testing. Could be assumed and deduced the genetics due to pedigree showing future linear relations of this mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797 (hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G) [assumed]

LegacyVariant: p.L116V (c.559C>G) [assumed]

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: No genetic testing was done prior to death, however family history and presentation leads to this deduction

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: III-3

KindredID: 3

Case: M, Age Unknown (deceased), Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: CNS Hemangioblastoma

FamilyInfo: The transition mutation was found and confirmed in 1 patient (II-3) and 2 carriers (III-7, IV-2). 5 members, including III-3, had hemangioblastomas of the CNS, but had all passed away before genetic testing. Could be assumed and deduced the genetics due to pedigree showing future linear relations of this mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797 (hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G) [assumed]

LegacyVariant: p.L116V (c.559C>G) [assumed]

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: No genetic testing was done prior to death, however family history and presentation leads to this deduction

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: III-1

KindredID: 3

Case: M, Age Unknown (deceased), Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: CNS Hemangioblastoma

FamilyInfo: The transition mutation was found and confirmed in 1 patient (II-3) and 2 carriers (III-7, IV-2). 5 members, including III-1, had hemangioblastomas of the CNS, but had all passed away before genetic testing. Could be assumed and deduced the genetics due to pedigree showing future linear relations of this mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797 (hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G) [assumed]

LegacyVariant: p.L116V (c.559C>G) [assumed]

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: No genetic testing was done prior to death, however family history and presentation leads to this deduction

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: III-7

KindredID: 3

Case: F, Age Unknown, Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: asymptomatic

FamilyInfo: The transition mutation was found and confirmed in this patient’s mother (II-3) and 2 carriers, her, and her first-cousin once removed (III-7, IV-2). 5 additional members had hemangioblastomas of the CNS, but had all passed away before genetic testing. Could be assumed and deduced the genetics due to pedigree showing future linear relations of this mutation.

CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

CaseHPOFreeText: Stated as carrier, however she is young (likely before the age of onset)

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G)

LegacyVariant: p.L116V (c.559C>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 3

KindredID: 1

Case: F, 49Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: pheochromocytoma

FamilyInfo: N/A - Not mentioned

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006748 (adrenal pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Unilateral, benign adrenal pheo (3cm) tumor was analysed. This patient underwent surgical resection.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.214Gext 14 (c.640T>G)

LegacyVariant: p.X>Gly+14AA (c.852T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: Stated in the paper with AF010238.1:p.X>Gly+14AA (c.852T>G); Sanger sequencing (Fig. 1), displays this should be p.X>Gly+14AA (c.853T>G), which translates to p.214Gext14 (c.640T>G).

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756720 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.640T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: LOH was observed

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion; stop_lost

CivicName: *214G (c.640T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: III:2

KindredID: 1

Case: F, 8Y0M, Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: asymptomatic

FamilyInfo: large family history of VHL was tested - 3 members found. The patients mother and uncle had the same mutation and RCC, hemangioblastoma, and renal and pancreatic cysts

CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

CaseHPOFreeText: No clinical manifestations at the time of the publication

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: 22398592

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L101R (c.302T>G)

LegacyVariant: L101R (c.515T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351751004 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.302T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L101R (c.302T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 2 (II:2)

KindredID: 1

Case: F, 40Y0M, Chinese

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: large family history of VHL was tested - 3 members found. The patient's brother and her daughter had the same mutation - Her brother (patient 1) was diagnosed with spinal hemangioblastoma, and at 43Y he was diagnosed with ccRCC in his right kidney

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797; HP:0006770; HP:0000107; HP:0001737 (hemangioblastoma, clear cell renal cell carcinoma; renal cysts; pancreatic cysts)

CaseHPOFreeText: had cerebellum hemangioblastoma at 38Y and a neoplasm of both kidneys at 40Y, as well as ccRCC, renal and pancreatic cysts.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: 22398592

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L101R (c.302T>G)

LegacyVariant: L101R (c.515T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351751004 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.302T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L101R (c.302T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 14

KindredID: 14

Case: M, 26Y0M, Ethnicity unknown

DiseaseAssertion: pancreatic endocrine tumor

FamilyInfo: None

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030405 (pancreatic endocrine tumor)

CaseHPOFreeText: See Table 1 for more information

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: N/A

KindredID: 2

Case: Sex, Age, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: pheochromocytoma

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002666 (pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Nonsyndromic pheochromocytoma.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: RET, SDHB, SDHD

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.S68W (c.203C>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

LegacyVariant: p.S68W (c.416C>G)

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351748895 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.203C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: PMID: 15611064 shows that S68W nearly completely abolishes the HIF1a hydroxylation dependent binding (Figure 6B) which disrupts HIF-2α degredation in 786-O (renal cell carcinoma) cells (Figure 6 D).

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: S68W (c.203C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 5

KindredID: 5

Case: M, 11Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: No details on family information.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002666 (pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Patient had clinical diagnosis of von Hippel Lindau syndrome and presented with pheochromocytoma.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: SBHB, SDHC, SDHD, SDHAF2, VHL, EPAS1 (exons 9 and 12), RET (exons 10–11 and 13–16), TMEM127 and MAX

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_canonicalid?canonicalid=CA351756196

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 16

KindredID: 16

Case: M, 20Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: Adrenal pheochromocytoma

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0006748 (adrenal pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: The patient was found to have multiple benign tumour 1 cm in size in his adrenal gland.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: RET/SDHC/SDHB/SDHD

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.*214G(c.640T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756720 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.640T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: The patient had LOH of VHL, SDHB, SDHC, and SDHD as indicated by Table 1.

MutationType: stop_lost

CivicName: *214G(c.640T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: Somatic, RET, c.2307T>G

PatientID: 22

KindredID: 22

Case: F, 26Y0M, Korean

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: No family history of VHL.

CohortInfo: 26 Korean patients with more than one HAB in the CNS or eye, a single HAB in the CNS or retina plus a visceral manifestation (multiple renal, pancreatic or hepatic cysts, pheochromocytoma and RCC) and positive family history plus any one of the above manifestations.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010797 (Hemangioblastoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: Multiple or bilateral CNS hemangioblastoma. Other phenotypes presented but not specified (one or more of: pancreatic cyst or tumor, renal or hepatic cyst). Diagnosed with VHL Type 1.

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0009711; HP:0005584; HP:0002666 (Retinal capillary hemangioma, Renal cell carcinoma, Pheochromocytoma)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L101R (c.302T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351751004, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_canonicalid?canonicalid=CA351751004

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L101R (c.302T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: 66

DiseaseAssertion: assumed VHL

GroupSize: 3

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: N/A

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: 3 of the 573 patients discussed in this paper were found to have identical variants. This mutation (c.346C>G) was found in 1 VHL family with 3 patients.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0009711 (retinal capillary hemangioma)

GroupHPOFreeText: 3 patients had retinal capillary hemangioma (RH), with a mean age of diagnosis of 43Y (RH).

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0002666; HP:0006880; HP:0005584 (pheochromocytoma; cerebellar hemangioblastoma; renal cell carcinoma)

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Supplementary Table S1.

Variant: p.L116V (c.346C>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753642 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.346C%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L116V (c.346C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID/ KindredID: 23BMS

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: N/A

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: N/A

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: This germline familial VHL mutation was taken from the Bristol Myers Squibb database, with an unknown number of members belonging to Family ID 23BMS. Table 3 lists all ID and mutations associated with individuals possessing renal carcinoma, without pheochromocytoma.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0005548 (renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: Described as a VHL family with RCC, without pheochromocytoma. Other phenotypes are likely, however not detailed in this publication

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0002666 (pheochromocytoma)

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L101R (c.302T>G)

LegacyVariant: p.L101R (c.515T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351751004 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.302T>G

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: frameshift_variant; transversion

CivicName: L101R (c.302T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID/ KindredID: 41F

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: N/A

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: N/A

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: This germline familial VHL mutation was taken from the Neuro Olcologie database in Paris, with an unknown number of members belonging to Family ID 41F. Table 3 lists all ID and mutations associated with individuals possessing renal carcinoma, without pheochromocytoma.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0005548 (renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: Described as a VHL family with RCC, without pheochromocytoma. Other phenotypes are likely, however not detailed in this publication

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0002666 (pheochromocytoma)

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.Y156* (c.468T>G)

LegacyVariant: p.Y156* (c.681T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756053 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.468T>G

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: This paper declares this variant is predicted to compromise the Elongin-binding site by truncating the protein.

MutationType: stop_gained

CivicName: Y156* (c.468T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID/ KindredID: 53CE

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: N/A

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: N/A

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: This germline familial VHL mutation was taken from the Munich, university of Freiburg and Institute of Pathology database, with an unknown number of members belonging to Family ID 53CE. Table 3 lists all ID and mutations associated with individuals possessing renal carcinoma, without phechromocytoma.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0005548 (renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: Described as a VHL family with RCC, without pheochromocytoma. Other phenotypes are likely, however not detailed in this publication

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0002666 (pheochromocytoma)

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.V74G (c.221T>G)

LegacyVariant: p.V74G (c.434T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA70042528 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.221T>G

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: V74G (c.221T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 25

KindredID: N/A

Case: Sex Unknown, Age Unknown, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CohortInfo: The authors evaluated 64 VHL patients (32 women and 32 men) with renal involvement of whom 54/64 had undergone renal surgery or a radiofrequency thermal ablation procedure for RCC. In 10/64 VHL patients, at least one or more RCC were diagnosed, however at the time of diagnosis an indication for treatment was not yet present. For all patients several CT/MRI scans existed for retrospective description of tumour growth kinetics.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0005584 (Renal cell carcinoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: This is a tumor resolution study (VHL patients were investigated based on the presence of renal tumors.) No other phenotypic information is available.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Supplementary Table S1 describes 19 patients with missense mutations, including this patient.

Variant: p.V74G(c.221T>G)

LegacyVariant: c.434T>G

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA70042528

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V74G (c.221T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

KindredID: 7

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: Unknown

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: N/A

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: This is a family belonging to prefigure No. 7. They are described as ‘VHL-affected’.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0005584 (renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: RCC-affected; other manifestations are possible but not clear.

GroupNotHPOs: N/A

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L198R (c.593T>G)

LegacyVariant: p.L269R (c.806T>G)

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756545 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.593T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: L198R (c.593T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: None

KindredID:9

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: 3

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: American Admixed/Latino

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: Three members of a South American family expressed this c.344delA mutation.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0010797, HP:0009711, HP:0005584 (hemangioblastoma, retinal capillary hemangioma, renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0002894, HP:0002666 (neoplasm of the pancreas, pheochromocytoma )

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.H115Pfs*44 (c.344delA)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID:N/A

CAID: CA70049370 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.344delA

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: minus_1_frameshift_variant

CivicName: H115Pfs*44(c.344delA) and P61=(c.183C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: Germline, VHL,c.c.183C>G (p.Pro61Pro)

GroupID: None

KindredID: 17

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: 10

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: American Admixed /Latino

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: 10 members of a South American family expressed this mutation.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0010797, HP:0009711, HP:0005584 (hemangioblastoma, retinal capillary hemangioma, renal cell carcinoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: All 10 family members had a central nervous system hemangioblastoma. One also had a retinal angioma. Five had renal carcinoma. One patient per family with renal tumour <3 cm under follow up detected by imaging.

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0002894, HP:0002666 (neoplasm of the pancreas, pheochromocytoma )

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: Partial Deletion

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: N/A

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: Deletion

CivicName: Partial Deletion and P61=( c.183C>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: Germline, VHL, c.183C>G (Pro61Pro)

GroupID: 5

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

GroupSize: 2

GroupNumberMales: N/A

GroupNumberFemales: N/A

GroupEthnicity: N/A

GroupAgeRange: N/A

GroupInfo: Family of 2 VHL Type 1 affected individuals.

GroupPresentingHPOs: HP:0010797 (Hemangioblastoma)

GroupHPOFreeText: CNS hemangioblastoma (2/2 affected members).

GroupNotHPOs: HP:0002894; HP:0009711; HP:0002666; HP:0005584; HP:0009726 (Neoplasm of the pancreas, Retinal capillary hemangioma, Pheochromocytoma, Renal cell carcinoma, Renal neoplasm)

GroupNotHPOFreeText: N/A

GroupPreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L101R (c.302T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351751004, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.302T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: L101R (c.302T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID: 8

Case: Sex Unknown, Age Unknown, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

CohortInfo: a retrospective cohort study from an eye centre in Germany involved 148 VHL patients and their genetic data involved in retinal capillary hemangiomas.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711 (retinal capillary hemangioma)

CaseHPOFreeText: This individual patient was the only one discussed with a splice c.464-2A>G mutation. Other VHL manifestations were discussed but not per- variant.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Yes - Supplementary Table S1

Variant: c.464-2A>G

LegacyVariant: N/A

GroupProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: 223222 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/223222/

CAID: N/A

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: splice_site_variant

CivicName: spice site (c.464-2A>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: None

KindredID: 1

Case: F, 20Y0M, Caucasian

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: The patient’s mother had died of pulmonary edema during pregnancy at the age of 40.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711 (Retinal capillary hemangioma)

CaseHPOFreeText: The patient presented with decreased vision in the right eye with a 4-month evolution. The patient’s vital signs were within normal limits, and no abnormalities were noticed upon physical and neurological examination. Similarly, her past medical history was unremarkable. Upon ophthalmoscopic examination, a red-colored globular lesion of 3 disk diameters with prominent feeder vessels was noticed in the superior temporal region of the retina. A structural OCT B-scan showed a diffuse cystoid macular edema, which involved the posterior pole and expanded outside the vascular arcades. The other eye was normal.

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0012443; HP:0011732 (Abnormality of brain morphology, abnormality of renal morphology)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: Results of renal ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain were both negative for visceral lesions.

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.Y112C (c.335A>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: 223189, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/223189/

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transition

CivicName: Y112C(c.335A>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

GroupID/ KindredID: F41

Case: Sex unknown, 22Y0M, Spanish

DiseaseAssertion: assumed VHL

FamilyInfo: familial antecedents found; unknown of any additional features to index case relatives

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711; HP:0006770; HP:0006880; HP:0000107; HP:0001737 (retinal capillary hemangioma, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, cerebellar hemangioblastoma, renal cysts, pancreatic cysts)

CaseHPOFreeText: Multiple lesions were found with the patient’s cerebellar hemangioma. Unilateral ccRCC. Age of onset is 22Y0M.

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002666 (pheochromocytoma)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.L128R (c.383T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351753891 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.383T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant; transversion

CivicName: L128R (c.383T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 4

KindredID: 4

Case: F, 16Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: retinal capillary hemangioma

FamilyInfo: N/A - family history was unremarkable. The paper states however that this patient inherited the duplication from a nonsymptomatic parent.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711 (retinal capillary hemangioma)

CaseHPOFreeText: a 16- year-old girl referred to this center for VHL testing due to an isolated retinal angioma

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: c.*1149A>G

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA2573130264 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA2573130264

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: Quantitative Southern blot/real-time quantitative PCR analyses was normal in this patient. Known polymorphic variant on the 3’UTR of the VHL gene, as well as the 5’UTR. PCR–RFLP assay approach showed that both alleles were expressed in apparently equimolar amounts (Fig. 2d) suggesting that the 11 bp duplication has no effect on expression of the affected allele.

MutationType: 3_prime_UTR_variant

CivicName: c.–65_–55dup11 AND 3' UTR alteration (c.*1149A>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: Germline, VHL, c.–65_–55dup11

PatientID: None

KindredID: 4

Case: F, 32Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: Assumed VHL

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002666; HP:0001737 (Pheochromocytoma, pancreatic cyst)

CaseHPOFreeText: The patient presented with pheochromocytoma and pancreatic cysts. The age of diagnosis was not specified.

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: N/A

Variant: p.*214Trpt*14(c.642A>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

ClinVarID: 625269, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/625269

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: stop_loss

CivicName: *214Trpt*14(c.642A>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

PatientID: 53

KindredID: 53

Case: Sex Unknown, 37Y0M, Ethnicity Unknown

DiseaseAssertion: VHL

FamilyInfo: Family history noted but details not specified.

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009711; HP:0002666 (Retinal capillary hemangioma, Pheochromocytoma)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: HP:0006770; HP:0001732; HP:0010797; HP:0000107 (Clear cell renal cell carcinoma, Abnormality of the pancreas, Hemangioblastoma, Renal cyst)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CasePreviousTesting: N/A

PreviouslyPublished: N/A

SupplementalData: Table S1, S2 and S3

Variant: p.V170G (c.509T>G)

LegacyVariant: N/A

CaseProblemVariantFreeText: N/A

ClinVarID: N/A

CAID: CA351756196, https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000551.3%3Ac.509T%3EG

gnomAD: N/A

VariantEvidence: N/A

MutationType: missense_variant;transversion

CivicName: V170G (c.509T>G)

MultipleGeneVariants: N/A

Euthyphro<br /> Stephanus numbers 2a–16a<br /> G. M. A. Grube translation

in <br /> Plato. 1997. Plato: Complete Works. eds. John M. Cooper and D. S. Hutchinson. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, Inc.

https://direct.mit.edu/books/oa-monograph/2908/Engineering-a-Safer-WorldSystems-Thinking-Applied

https://www.amazon.com/Engineering-Safer-World-Systems-Thinking/dp/0262533693

https://direct.mit.edu/books/oa-monograph/2908/Engineering-a-Safer-WorldSystems-Thinking-Applied

Great resources here

Gene Name: DICER1 PMCID: PMC5443331 PMID: 28323992 HGNCID: not found Inheritance Pattern: autosomal dominant Disease Entity: thyroid cancer and familial multinodular doiter Mutation: germline loss-of-function mutation Zygosity: not provided Variant: c.1870C>T; p.Arg624a, c.1870C>T; p.Arg624a, c.1870C>T; p.Arg624a, c.1870C>T; p.Arg624a, c.3726C>A; p.Tyr1242a, c.3675C>G; p.Tyr1225a, c.3675C>G; p.Tyr1225a Family Information: 145 individuals with a DICER1 germline mutation and 135 controls from 48 families Case: family members used; both males and females used and no significant differences seen among sex; ages range from 20-40 with carriers being significantly younger than controls; no significant differences seen among ethnicity but participants located from the US, UK, and Great Britain CasePresentingHPOs: thyroid cancer or MNG diagnosis common to those with a DICER! mutation but with no chemotherapy or radiation treatment yet CasePreviousTesting: tested levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyroxine, thyroxine-binding globulin, and serum albumin; thyroid palpation; thyroid ultrasound; Sanger or next-generation sequencing assays gnomAD: n/a Mutation Type: missense

HGNCID:

GeneName: DICER1 PMID: 28323992 PMCID: PMC5443331 *No HGNCID found Inheritance pattern: autosomal-dominant Disease Entity: multinodular goiter and thyroid cancer Mutation: Germline Zygosity: not listed Variant: c.3726C>A; p.Tyr1242a, c.3675C>G; p.Tyr1225a Family Information: 145 individuals with DICER1 germline mutations from 48 family controls (135 individuals) that lacked the DICER1 mutation Case: male and female carriers as well as family members were studied. Ages: 20, 30, and 40 for both populations (DICER1 carriers were significantly younger than controls}. Population from Great Britain, UK, and USA (no significant difference between race, ethnicity, or sex found). CasePresentingHPOs: no previous therapeutic radiation or chemotherapy. Thyroid cancer or MNG diagnoses were likely reported with the DICER1 mutation CasePreviousTesting: Sequencing performed with Sanger or next-generation sequencing assays. DICER1 carriers underwent testing to obtain thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyroxine, thyroxine-binding globulin, and serum albumin levels as well as medical history and physical examinations (+thyroid palpation). Participants were also given thyroid US examinations. gnomAD: n/a Mutation Type: missense

L'association de deux sujets qui n'ont pas de corrélation vérifiéé, revient dans la conclusion en contradiction avec la conclusion de l'étude de Ramdoss, S et al.

En contradiction avec l'hypothèse :

Results suggest that CBI should not yet be considered a researched-based approach to teaching communication skills to individuals with ASD. However, CBI does seem a promising practice that warrants future research. Les résultats suggèrent que le CBI ne devrait pas encore être considéré comme un approche fondée sur la recherche pour enseigner les compétences en communication aux personnes ayant Troubles du Spectre Autistique. Cependant, le CBI semble être une pratique prometteuse qui justifie des recherches futures.

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