How would you describe the imagery, and what does it contribute to

And swallows circling with their shimmering sound;

What is the single most striking technique used, and what are the effects?

no need to feel that you must try to remember all the technical terms in poetry.

identify why the rhythm is appropriate to the meaning.

mark of what poetry actually is

How is chaos a pinch of joy, a bit of screaming?

a candied apple’s like a heartache

Music’s a bomb of feathers

A star is fire and flower.

Chaos is a pinch of joy, a bit of screaming

meaning and poetry is metaphor

creative writing is the language of image

What types of interpretations does this image invite?

A linear combination that describes an appropriately antisymmetrized multi-electron wavefunction for any desired orbital configuration is easy to construct for a two-electron system. However, interesting chemical systems usually contain more than two electrons. For these multi-electron systems, a relatively simple scheme for constructing an antisymmetric wavefunction from a product of one-electron functions is to write the wavefunction in the form of a determinant. John Slater introduced this idea so the determinant is called a Slater determinant. The Slater determinant for the two-electron wavefunction of helium is (3.9.27)|ψ⁡(r1,r2)⟩=12⁢|ϕ1⁢s⁡(1)⁢α⁡(1)ϕ1⁢s⁡(1)⁢β⁡(1)ϕ1⁢s⁡(2)⁢α⁡(2)ϕ1⁢s⁡(2)⁢β⁡(2)| We can introduce a shorthand notation for the arbitrary spin-orbital (3.9.28)ϕi⁢α⁡(r)=ϕi⁡α or (3.9.29)ϕi⁢β⁡(r)=ϕi⁡β as determined by the ms quantum number. A shorthand notation for the determinant in Equation 3.9.27 is then (3.9.30)|ψ⁡(r1,r2)⟩=2−12⁢D⁢e⁢t|⁢ϕ1⁢s⁢α⁡(r1)⁢ϕ1⁢s⁢β⁡(r2)| The determinant is written so the electron coordinate changes in going from one row to the next, and the spin orbital changes in going from one column to the next. The advantage of having this recipe is clear if you try to construct an antisymmetric wavefunction that describes the orbital configuration for uranium! Note that the normalization constant is (N!)−12 for N electrons. The generalized Slater determinant for a multi-electron atom with N electrons is then

istening also has implications for our personal lives and relationships. We shouldn’t underestimate the power of listening to make someone else feel better and to open our perceptual field to new sources of information. Empathetic listening can help us expand our self and social awareness by learning from other people’s experiences and by helping us take on different perspectives.

For example, you might pose the following paraphrase and question pair: “It seems like you believe you were treated unfairly. Is that right?”

You can also ask clarifying questions to get more information.

We send verbal and nonverbal feedback while another person is talking and after they are done. Back-channel cues are the verbal and nonverbal signals we send while someone is talking and can consist of verbal cues like “uh-huh,” “oh,” and “right,” and/or nonverbal cues like direct eye contact, head nods, and leaning forward. Back-channel cues are generally a form of positive feedback that indicates others are actively listening. People also send cues intentionally and unintentionally that indicate they aren’t listening. If another person is looking away, fidgeting, texting, or turned away, we will likely interpret those responses negatively.

. We forget about half of what we hear immediately after hearing it, recall 35 percent after eight hours, and recall 20 percent after a day

futile

She pushes people until they come up with a solution to a problem and does not take “I don’t know” for an answer.

Bach soon wanted to leave for another offered court musician position, and his request to be released was not received well. This difficulty attests to the work relations of court musicians and their employers. Dukes expected and demanded loyalty from their court musician employees. Because musicians were looked up- on somewhat as court property, the duke of the court often felt betrayed when a court musician wanted to leave. Upon hearing of Bach’s desire to leave and work for another court for the prince of Cöthen, the Duke at Weimer refused to accept Bach’s resignation and threw Bach into jail for almost a month for submitting his dismissal request before relenting and letting Bach go to the Cöthen court.

and we can calculate pOH for a weak acid

So we can define the percent ionization of a weak acid as (16.3.36)%I=[A−][H⁡A]i⁢(100)

We will now look at weak acids and bases, which do not completely dissociate, and use equilibrium constants to calculate equilibrium concentrations.

That is, they are stable in water and do not react with water to form the original acid or base.

Oxidation is the gain of oxygen. Reduction is the loss of oxygen.

As the wavelength increases, the frequency decreases.

1.0°C

notice

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When making the video, place a running stopwatch (another smartphone, or a laptop, if larger numbers are needed) in the frame.

eenhouse gases act to insulate t

personal experience of weather have an effect on how we view climate change?

evident over the last 70 years.

scholars are increasingly pointing to the problems men face in a society that promotes male domination and traditional standards of masculinity such as assertiveness, competitiveness, and toughness (Kimmel & Messner, 2010). Socialization into masculinity is thought to underlie many of the emotional problems men experience, which stem from a combination of their emotional inexpressiveness and reluctance to admit to, and seek help for, various personal problems (Wong & Rochlen, 2005).

Men can usually walk anywhere they want or go into any bar they want without having to worry about being raped or sexually harassed. Susan Griffin was able to write “I have never been free of the fear of rape” because she was a woman; it is no exaggeration to say that few men could write the same thing and mean it. Although some men are sexually harassed, most men can work at any job they want without having to worry about sexual harassment. Men can walk down the street without having strangers make crude remarks about their looks, dress, and sexual behavior. Men can ride the subway system in large cities without having strangers grope them, flash them, or rub their bodies against them. Men can apply for most jobs without worrying about being rejected because of their gender, or, if hired, not being promoted because of their gender. We could go on with many other examples, but the fact remains that in a patriarchal society, men automatically have advantages just because they are men, even if race/ethnicity, social class, and sexual orientation affect the degree to which they are able to enjoy these advantages.

Structural explanations for rape emphasize the power differences between women and men similar to those outlined earlier for sexual harassment. In societies that are male dominated, rape and other violence against women is a likely outcome, as they allow men to demonstrate and maintain their power over women. Supporting this view, studies of preindustrial societies and of the fifty states of the United States find that rape is more common in societies where women have less economic and political power

Sociological explanations of rape fall into cultural and structural categories similar to those presented earlier for sexual harassment. Various “rape myths” in our culture support the absurd notion that women somehow enjoy being raped, want to be raped, or are “asking for it”

rape. According to the NCVS, 188,380 rapes and sexual assaults occurred in 2010 (Truman, 2011). Other research indicates that up to one-third of US women will experience a rape or sexual assault, including attempts, at least once in their lives (Barkan, 2012). A study of a random sample of 420 Toronto women involving intensive interviews yielded an even higher figure: Two-thirds said they had experienced at least one rape or sexual assault, including attempts. The researchers, Melanie Randall and Lori Haskell (1995, p. 22), concluded that “it is more common than not for a woman to have an experience of sexual assault during their lifetime.” Studies of college students also find a high amount of rape and sexual assault. About 20–30 percent of women students in anonymous surveys report being raped or sexually assaulted (including attempts), usually by a male student they knew beforehand (Fisher, Cullen, & Turner, 2000; Gross, Winslett, Roberts, & Gohm, 2006). Thus at a campus of 10,000 students of whom 5,000 are women, about 1,000–1,500 women will be raped or sexually assaulted over a period of four years, or about 10 per week in a four-year academic calendar.

patriarchy (male domination) lies at the root of women’s oppression and that women are oppressed even in noncapitalist societies.

Women and people of color are both said, for biological and/or cultural reasons, to lack certain qualities for success in today’s world.

sexism refers to a belief in traditional gender role stereotypes and in the inherent inequality between men and women.

Feminism refers to the belief that women and men should have equal opportunities in economic, political, and social life,

Socialization is the process whereby individuals learn the culture of their society. Several agents of socialization exist, including the family, peers, schools, the mass media, and religion, and all these institutions help to socialize people into their gender roles and also help them develop their gender identity

Femininity refers to the cultural expectations we have of girls and women, while masculinity refers to the expectations we have of boys and men.

then gender is a social concept. It refers to the social and cultural differences a society assigns to people based on their (biological) sex. A related concept, gender roles, refers to a society’s expectations of people’s behavior and attitudes based on whether they are females or males.

Sex refers to the anatomical and other biological differences between females and males that are determined at the moment of conception and develop in the womb and throughout childhood and adolescence.

When

question literary features

Works Cited

figurative language

____________

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I will earn at least a B on my next English paper.

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controlled capitalist market economies.

antiderivatives

According to studies of children who have not been given warm, nurturing care, they may show developmental delays, failure to thrive, and attachment disorders (Bowlby, 1982

Slavery proved as injurious to her as it did to me

First, we will need to define a problem or a situation that calls for action. Then we need to make an evaluation argument to convince readers that the problem is bad enough to be worth addressing

Change requires nothing but a minimal effort. With open borders, we can help people achieve their dreams.

I was most scared of seeing my children die right in front of me

“My brothers, sisters, uncles, neighbors, streets, the bread ovens, schools, children going to schools ...we miss all of that, everything in Syria is precious to us” she says, with tears hovering in her eyes (Firpo)

Turn to the entire Levine poem "They Feed They Lion" and perform a close reading with your ears. Note places of assonance and rhyme. How do these patterns affect your reading of the poem?

The Last Duchess (1842)

Is the speaker in a poem one and the same as the writer?

word order affects the poem.

concrete

How Much Is This Poem Going to Cost Me?

Girl Friend Poem #3

Pissing Off the Back of the Boat into the Nivernais Canal

Wishes for Sons

Happines

Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening

Choose a poem from the Poetry Foundation’s featured poems and look again at Edward Hirsh’s definition of poem. How does this poem typify his explanation? Are there any ways in which it does not? Write a short response (300 words or less) explaining how you see your selected poem in relation to Hirsch’s definitio

There is always something mysterious and inexplicable in a poem

the arrangement of words

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____________.

____________

____________.

____________

____________

____________

____________

succinct

things

Reading a good book

Sleeping

Online social networking

Cooking

Playing computer or video games

Hanging out with friends

laying sports

Staying current with the news

Having intelligent conversations

Having a nice car

interests

good

income

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a polarity on the bond which can be described in terms of percent ionic character.

One region, the binding region, depicts locations at which the electron exerts a net binding effect on the new nuclei. Outside of this, in the antibinding region, the electron will actually work against binding.

polymeric chains of covalently-bound CuCl2 molecules

The PBS series, Tending The Wild, reveals the environmental knowledge of Native people across California and explores how they have actively shaped and tended the land for millennia, developing a deep understanding of plant and animal life. This documentary series reveals the balance between nature and how traditional practices can inspire a new generation of Californians to live sustainably within their environment.

Indigenous ways of knowing refers to the way of knowing that a band or tribe of people accumulates over generations of living in and experiencing a specific environment, resulting in them making sense of their world. Indigenous ways of knowing inform decision-making about fundamental aspects of day-to-day life.

A place-based learning approach recognizes meanings and stories in the land, and celebrates the connection to Indigenous ways of knowing and being. Environmental history and Indigenous experience are intricately linked and carry a cultural responsibility to the land and the people. Learning about the relationship with place as family, is important and should not be separated

Each nation has their own creation story telling of the way things came to be: plants, animals, water, rivers, lakes, rain, the earth, mountains, valleys, wind, fire, stars and people. Not only do these stories tell us about ourselves and our creation, but they reveal how everything is related, connected, and intertwined. Important information is passed down generation after generation in stories. For example, there is the Karuk story about how fire came to the people; and the Iktomi (the spider) trickster stories among the Lakota that teach us about how Iktomi lives in each of us when we trick others and laugh about it. We also understand that it is not fun being the one who is tricked and through this we learn humility and to laugh at our response to being tricked in the first place. These stories teach us about how things came to be and how they still continue to affect us every day.

Student activism focused attention on the inequity evident in the low enrollment and success rates of Black, Chicano, Asian American and American Indian students on college campuses as well as the lack of coverage of these core groups within the college curriculum.

It is imperative that faculty, staff, administrators and students at your college know whose tribal land you occupy to recognize local tribal sovereign rights to the land in order to begin the work to decolonize your campus and community.

All presidents have lived in the White House. (Major premise) George Washington was president. (Minor premise) George Washington lived in the White House. (Conclusion)

Today, our fellow citizens, our way of life, our very freedom came under attack in a series of deliberate and deadly terrorist acts. The victims were in airplanes or in their offices: secretaries, business men and women, military and federal workers, moms and dads, friends and neighbors. Thousands of lives were suddenly ended by evil, despicable acts of terror. The pictures of airplanes flying into buildings, fires burning, huge—huge structures collapsing have filled us with disbelief, terrible sadness, and a quiet, unyielding anger. These acts of mass murder were intended to frighten our nation into chaos and retreat. But they have failed. Our country is strong. A great people has been moved to defend a great nation. Terrorist attacks can shake the foundations of our biggest buildings, but they cannot touch the foundation of America.

establishing credibility is even more important, as audience members may be quick to discount or discredit someone who doesn’t appear prepared or doesn’t present well-researched and supported information.

Choose a topic that is current. Not current. People should use seat belts. Current. People should not text while driving. Choose a topic that is controversial. Not controversial. People should recycle. Controversial. Recycling should be mandatory by law. Choose a topic that meaningfully impacts society. Not as impactful. Superman is the best superhero. Impactful. Colleges and universities should adopt zero-tolerance bullying policies. Write a thesis statement that is clearly argumentative and states your stance. Unclear thesis. Homeschooling is common in the United States. Clear, argumentative thesis with stance. Homeschooling does not provide the same benefits of traditional education and should be strictly monitored and limited.

warrant

Even if the person arguing is hypocritical, they may still be making a sound argument.

But it's popularity does not prove its validity.

An appeal to a shared identity that is not really shared or an appeal to a shared value that the writer does not really hold is certainly a breach of trust.

Here are three questions to ask about the legitimacy of any appeal to trust: Does the attempt to get the reader to trust suggest an idea that is not logical or not true?

Identifying the use or function of an object, item, or idea is also a short way of defining. We may think we already know the use and function of most of the things we interact with regularly.

Television chefs are excellent examples of speakers who frequently inform through demonstration. While many of them make the process of speaking while cooking look effortless, it took much practice over many years to make viewers think it is effortless.

Avoiding information overload requires a speaker to be a good translator of information. To be a good translator, you can compare an unfamiliar concept with something familiar, give examples from real life, connect your information to current events or popular culture, or supplement supporting material like statistics with related translations of that information.

Aside from finding credible and objective sources, informative speakers also need to take time to find engaging information. This is where sharp research skills are needed to cut through all the typical information that comes up in the research process to find novel information.

Informative speeches about processes provide a step-by-step account of a procedure or natural occurrence. Speakers may walk an audience through, or demonstrate, a series of actions that take place to complete a procedure, such as making homemade cheese. Speakers can also present information about naturally occurring processes like cell division or fermentation.

Q15.1.X

Q15.1.X

ons for nick

Q15.1.X

Zn(OH)2(s) in

Weak ______________; irrelevant comparison

False ________; a fallacy on forced choice between only two options

________

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_____________

And although they are considered "minor", this is not to say that these problems are not potentially very uncomfortable.

A teenage mother is at a greater risk for having pregnancy complications including anemia, and high blood pressure. These risks are even greater for those under age 15

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Critics acknowledge the importance of English but allege that this movement smacks of anti-immigrant prejudice and would help destroy ethnic subcultures. In 2009, voters in Nashville, Tennessee, rejected a proposal that would have made English the city’s official language and required all city workers to speak in English rather than their native language (R. Brown, 2009).Brown, R. (2009, January 24). Nashville voters reject a proposal for English-only. The New York Times, p. A12.

Cow manure is also mixed with water and used as flooring material over dirt floors in Indian households.

“pig love.”

During this time, they often have sex with younger boys, and this homosexuality is approved by their culture.

symbols

Culture was defined earlier as the symbols, language, beliefs, values, and artifacts that are part of any society.

Tennessee

Many norms differ dramatically from one culture to the next. Some of the best evidence for cultural variation in norms comes from the study of sexual behavior (Edgerton, 1976).Edgerton, R. (1976). Deviance: A cross-cultural perspective. Menlo Park, CA: Cummings. Among the Pokot of East Africa, for example, women are expected to enjoy sex, while among the Gusii a few hundred miles away, women who enjoy sex are considered deviant. In Inis Beag, a small island off the coast of Ireland, sex is considered embarrassing and even disgusting; men feel that intercourse drains their strength, while women consider it a burden. Even nudity is considered terrible, and people on Inis Beag keep their clothes on while they bathe. The situation is quite different in Mangaia, a small island in the South Pacific. Here sex is considered very enjoyable, and it is the major subject of songs and stories.

It is not easy to overcome cultural differences and prejudices, and studies also find that interracial college roommates often have to face many difficulties in overcoming the cultural differences and prejudices that existed before they started living together (Shook & Fazio, 2008).Shook, N. J., & Fazio, R. H. (2008). Roommate relationships: A comparison of interracial and same-race living situations. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 11, 425–437. Yet the body of work supporting contact theory suggests that efforts that increase social interaction among people from different cultural and ethnic backgrounds in the long run will reduce racial and ethnic tensions.

ple from many different racial and ethnic backgrounds live in large countries such as the United States. Because of cultural differences and various prejudices, it can be difficult for individuals from one background to interact with individuals from another background

other illustration of the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis is seen in sexist language, in which the use of male nouns and pron

Language, of course, can be spoken or written. One of the most important developments in the evolution of society was the creation of written language. Some of the preindustrial societies that anthropologists have studied have written language, while others do not, and in the remaining societies the “written” language consists mainly of pictures, not words. Figure 1.1.3.3

People from many different racial and ethnic backgrounds live in large countries

In older children’s books, words like fireman and mailman are common, along with pictures of men in these jobs, and critics say they send a message to children that these are male jobs, not female jobs

important part of any culture but also can lead to misunderstandings and even hostility.

which is done in some societies but not in others

The last element of culture is the artifacts, or material objects, that constitute a society’s material culture.

artifacts are much more numerous and complex in industrial societies. Because of technological advances during the past two decades, many such societies today may be said to have a wireless culture, as smartphones, netbooks and laptops, and GPS devices now dominate so much of modern life.

Some of the most interesting norms that differ by culture govern how people stand apart when they talk with each other

Other evidence for cultural variation in norms comes from the study of how men and women are expected to behave in various societies. For example, many traditional societies are simple hunting-and-gathering societies.

Every student should put his books under his desk,” the teacher obviously means students of both sexes but may be

sexist language

kissu

Sapir-Whorf hypothesis

One of the most important developments in the evolution of society was the creation of written language.

subcultures

Humans have a capacity for language that no other animal species possesses. Our capacity for language in turn helps make our complex culture possible. In the United States, some people consider a common language so important that they advocate making English the official language of certain cities or states or even the whole country and banning bilingual education in the public schools (Ray, 2007).Ray, S. (2007). Politics over officia

Perhaps our most important set of symbols is language. In English, the word chair means something we sit on. In Spanish, the word silla means the same thing. As long as we agree how to interpret these words, a shared language and thus society are possible

Here pigs are held in the highest regard

In India, cows also act as an essential source of fertilizer, to the tune of 700 million tons of manure annually, about half of which is used for fertilizer and the other half of which is used as fuel for cooking.

if they work hard enough. The WVS asked whether success results from hard work or from luck and connections. Figure 1.1.3.11

shows that the percentage saying that women should take care of running their homes and leave running the country to men declined from almost 36% in the early 1970s to only about 15% in 1998, again, when the GSS stopped asking the question. These two figures depict declining racial and gender prejudice in the United States during the past quarter-century.

However, the sheer number of unsafe, illegal abortions over the next several decades helped fuel a demand for repeal of abortion laws that in turn helped lead to the Roe v. Wade Supreme Court decision in 1973 that generally legalized abortion during the first two trimesters.

If anything, clothing styles change even more often than hairstyles. Hemlines go up, hemlines go down.

Nacirema

In some cultures, special ceremonies also mark a girl’s first menstrual period.

“natural” experiment

Whorf hypothesis

“Sticks and stones may break my bones, but names will never hurt me.”

erm Alternative Businessman Businessperson, executive Fireman Fire fighter Chairman Chair, chairperson Policeman Police officer Mailman Letter carrier, postal worker Mankind Humankind, people Man-made Artificial, synthetic Waitress Server He (as generic pronoun) He or she; he/she; s/he “A professor should be devoted to his students” “Professors should be devoted to their students”

As Peter L. Berger (1963, pp. 23–24) notes in his classic book Invitation to Sociology, “The first wisdom of sociology is this—things are not what they seem.” Social reality, he says, has “many layers of meaning,” and a goal of sociology is to help us discover these multiple meanings. He continues, “People who like to avoid shocking discoveries, who prefer to believe that society is just what they were taught in Sunday School…should stay away from sociology.”

If that bit of common sense(lessness) were still with us, many of the women reading this book would not be in college.

If you relied on your personal experience to understand the typical American marriage, you would conclude that most marriages were as good as your parents’ marriage, which, unfortunately, also is not true. Many other examples could be cited here, but the basic point should be clear: although personal experience is better than nothing, it often offers only a very limited understanding of social reality other than our own.

The original argument does not mention any of these exceptions.

Often, a particular claim or reason may sound plausible, but we need to slow down and ask if it is true in all cases.

e