They were the parents of a baby girl (V.4) diagnosed at 7 months of life as having isolated severe concentric hypertrophy without outflow obstruction and an ejection fraction of 70%
Case#: V.4, female, age of diagnosis 7 months, Moroccan
DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease
FamilyInfo: Pedigree (figure 2). V.4 parents are cousins (IV.2 and IV.3). V.4 had a cousin (V.3) that died at 8 months of age and was diagnosed with HCM. V.3 parents (IV.1 and IV.4) are cousins. IV.2, IV.3, IV.1 and IV.4 were all heterozygous for the GAA mutation c.236_246del (p.Pro79ArgfsX13). V.4 was homozygous for the mutation.
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0005157, HP:0001290
(Concentric hypertrophy, generalized hypotonia)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: hypotonia without facial dysmorphia or other associated abnormalities.
The heart was structurally normal and no valvular anomalies were observed.
CasePreviousTesting: whole exome sequencing (WES), Sanger sequencing. No metabolic screening was performed.
Molecular analysis of SMN gene excluded Spinal muscular atrophy, one of the major causes of neonatal hypotonia in Morocco.
Variant: NM_000152.5 c.236_246del (p.Pro79ArgfsX13)
ClinVar: 371302
CAID: CA16041880
gnomAD: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Both parents are heterozygous for .236_246del (p.Pro79ArgfsX13)
PreviouslyPublished: N/A