Mutation Analysis of the IDUA Gene in Iranian Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1: Identification of Four Novel Mutations
PMID: 31298590
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Mutation Analysis of the IDUA Gene in Iranian Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type 1: Identification of Four Novel Mutations
PMID: 31298590
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Case#: Patient 9, 4 years old, Iranian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-S (Attenuated)
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.19 µmol/g.h (Normal ranges: 10-50 µmol/g.h)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.903C>G (p.D301E)
Variant1ClinVarID: 1458511
Variant1CAID: CA355962528
Variant2: c.903C>G (p.D301E)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1458511
Variant2CAID: CA355962528
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Molecular Analysis of Vietnamese Patients with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type I
PMID: 34833038
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Pt4
Case#: Pt4, Male, 9 months (diagnosis), 9 months (onset)
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler Syndrome
FamilyInfo: N/A Pedigree (Figure 4Pt4)
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000280, HP:0000365, HP:0100814, (Coarse face, Hearing Loss, Dermal melanocytosis)
CaseHPOFreeText: Spinal Deformation, Inguinal or Umbilical hernia
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0007957, HP:0001387, HP:0001654, HP:0001433, (Cornea clouding, Joint stiffness, Valvular heart disease, Hepatosplenomegaly)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Long bone deformation
CaseEnzymeAssay: α-L-iduronidase 0.01 (leukocytes, normal 15.9–41.8 nmol/mg prot/h)
CaseUrineGAGs: Urine glycosaminoglycans 1106.4 (mg/g creatinine) {10.7-112}
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Not Provided.
Variant1: c.1862G>C
Variant1ClinVarID: 1038439
Variant1CAID: CA355965939
Variant2: c.1862G>C
Variant2ClinVarID: 1038439
Variant2CAID: CA355965939
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Both parents are heterozygous for c.1862G>C variant (figure 4 Pt 4)
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
19/M
Case#: Patient 19, male, Han origin, 5 years old (age at diagnosis)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay (HP:0001263)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.0 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.
CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.296+4G>A, it looks like this is a typo and should be c.299+4G>A
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA2669476183
Variant2: 668insGCG, it looks like this should be c.665_667dup
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA2586965942
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.
PreviouslyPublished N/A
41/M
Case#: Patient 41, male, Han origin, 2 years old (age at diagnosis)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.4 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.
CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.792+1G>C
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA355962280
Variant2: c.1-2C>G
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA2586973510
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.
PreviouslyPublished N/A
39/F
Case#: Patient 39, female, Han origin, 2 years 6 months old (age at diagnosis)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay (HP:0001263)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.5 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.
CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: N/A
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
5/F
Case#: Patient 5, female, Han origin, 11 years old (age at diagnosis)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Airway obstruction (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0006536)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Hernia (HP:0001263, HP:0100790)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.3 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.
CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.536C>G (p.T179R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 556358
Variant1CAID: CA355961718
Variant2: c.1898C>T (p.S633L)
Variant2ClinVarID: 556406
Variant2CAID: CA355966010
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.
PreviouslyPublished N/A
20/M
Case#: Patient 20, male, Han origin, 4 years old (age at diagnosis)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Mongolian macula (HP:0001263, HP:0011369)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.5 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.
CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1877G>A (p.W626X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 928997
Variant1CAID: CA355965968
Variant2: c.236C>T (p.A79V)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1458769
Variant2CAID: CA356987
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.
PreviouslyPublished N/A
32/M
Case#: Patient 32, male, Han origin, 1 year 5 months old (age at diagnosis)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.0 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.
CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1146dupG (Paper refers to the variant as c.1147dupG, there is a typo in the article where all duplication variants are one base pair off)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA2586965958
Variant2: c.46_57del12 (p.Ser16_Ala19del)
Variant2ClinVarID: 92643
Variant2CAID: CA220509
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.
PreviouslyPublished N/A
45/M
Case#: Patient 45, male, Han origin, 8 years old (age at diagnosis)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Joint stiffness (HP:0001387)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.1 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.
CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1037T>G (p.L346R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11927
Variant1CAID: CA256128
Variant2: c.1037T>G (p.L346R)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11927
Variant2CAID: CA256128
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed by parental testing.
PreviouslyPublished N/A
M2)
Case#: Patient M2, Muslim religious group, located in lower Galilee.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: Parents of M2 were found to be heterozygous for this mutation.
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1096A>C (p.T366P)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11916
Variant1CAID: CA:256117
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
c.1225G>C
Case#: Functional assay variant with a clinical significance of clinically benign.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1225G>C (p.G409R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 92627
Variant1CAID: CA248659
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
c.1898C>T
Case#: Functional assay variant with a clinical significance of pathogenic.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1898C>T (p.S633L)
Variant1ClinVarID: 556406
Variant1CAID: CA355966010
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
c.218A>G
Case#: Functional assay variant with a clinical significance of being a VUS.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.218A>G (p.N73S)
Variant1ClinVarID: 2432733
Variant1CAID: CA355946346
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
c.794G>A
Case#: Functional assay variant with a clinical significance of being a VUS.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.794G>A (p.G265D)
Variant1ClinVarID: 2203496
Variant1CAID: CA91168317
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
distinct mutant IDUA alleles
Case#: Patient 73, Spain
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.574delT (p.Ser192ProfsTer2)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA2586973521
Variant2: c.574delT (p.Ser192ProfsTer2)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA2586973521
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
splicing mutations
Case#: Patient 83, Turkey
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.493+1G>A
Variant1ClinVarID: 558143
Variant1CAID: CA355961625
Variant2: c.493+1G>A
Variant2ClinVarID: 558143
Variant2CAID: CA355961625
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
missense mutations
Case#: Patient 69, Spain
DiseaseAssertion: N/A
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1187T>C (p.L396P)
Variant2ClinVarID: 4689688
Variant2CAID: CA355963499
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
distinct mutant IDUA alleles
Case#: Patient 91, Turkey
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1727+6T>A
Variant1ClinVarID: 2203499
Variant1CAID: CA2580070698
Variant2: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11909
Variant2CAID: CA204563
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
distinct mutant IDUA alleles
Case#: Patient 93, Turkey
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.826G>A (p.E276K)
Variant1ClinVarID: 3233261
Variant1CAID: CA355962355
Variant2: c.826G>A (p.E276K)
Variant2ClinVarID: 3233261
Variant2CAID: CA355962355
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
distinct mutant IDUA alleles
Case#: Patient 71, Spain
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.1190-1delG
Variant2ClinVarID: 2734639
Variant2CAID: CA2586965967
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
distinct mutant IDUA alleles
Case#: Patient 99, Turkey
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1650+5G>C
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA913187450
Variant2: c.1893delC
Variant2ClinVarID: 495733
Variant2CAID: CA658683377
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Scheie
Case#: Patient 16 (group 2), Poland, male 32 years old (age at diagnosis), 32 years old (age at baseline), 35 years old (current age)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Limitation of join mobility, joint stiffness (HP:0001376, HP:0001387)
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients in group 2 had normal mental development or only slightly delayed mental development and, therefore, could undergo active physical rehabilitation.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Diagnosis of MPS I was confirmed by the biochemical determination of α-L-iduronidase activity deficiency in leukocytes and by molecular analysis.
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes, weekly infusions for 52-208 weeks (depending on the patient)
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: There are multiple variants listed for this patient (974-975ins12/L118, N181,IVS5(1486)C>T, IVS8(2537)insC,T410, V4541,R489, IVS10(3013)G>T, IVS12(3512)T>G) all of which have old, difficult nomenclature. Therefore, we cannot determine what the current nomenclature is.
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: See above.
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
2
Case#: Patient 2, female
DiseaseAssertion: MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Low IDUA enzyme activity 21.60 (Ref. 4.87 ~ 54.70 μmol/g protein/h)
CaseUrineGAGs: Negative GAG tests
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.76G>A (p.A26T)
Variant1ClinVarID: 712785
Variant1CAID: CA280110
Variant2: c.911delT (p.V304Gfs*13)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1184991
Variant2CAID: CA2573052265
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Status of newborn screening and follow up investigations for Mucopolysaccharidoses I and II in Taiwan
PMID: 29801497
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Intrathecal enzyme replacement for cognitive decline in mucopolysaccharidosis type I, a randomized, open-label, controlled pilot study
PMID:PMC7813548
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Table 2.
Case#:Not assigned
DiseaseAssertion:MPS type I with evidence of cognitive impairment defined as a score of at least 1 SD below mean on IQ testing or in one domain of neuropsychological function; attenuated MPS I
FamilyInfo:No information
CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0100543
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:HP:0032557
CaseNotHPOFreeText:Subjects were excluded if they had undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, were unable to comply with study procedures, had significant lumbar pathology precluding access to the intrathecal space via lumbar puncture, or significantly impaired spinal CSF flow as detected on a nuclear medicine flow study as part of screening.
CaseEnzymeAssay:No information
CaseUrineGAGs:No information
CaseERT:Yes
CaseBMT:No (exclusion criterion)
Variant1:L238Q
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID:
Variant2:W402X
Variant2ClinVarID:
Variant2CAID:
AdditionalVariants:N/A
ParentalGenotype:Not specified
PreviouslyPublished
Table 2.
Case#:Not assigned
DiseaseAssertion:MPS type I with evidence of cognitive impairment defined as a score of at least 1 SD below mean on IQ testing or in one domain of neuropsychological function; attenuated MPS I
FamilyInfo:No information
CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0100543
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:HP:0032557
CaseNotHPOFreeText:Subjects were excluded if they had undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, were unable to comply with study procedures, had significant lumbar pathology precluding access to the intrathecal space via lumbar puncture, or significantly impaired spinal CSF flow as detected on a nuclear medicine flow study as part of screening.
CaseEnzymeAssay:No information
CaseUrineGAGs:No information
CaseERT:Yes
CaseBMT:No (exclusion criterion)
Variant1:int3 425a>g
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID:
Variant2:int5 1487g>a
Variant2ClinVarID:
Variant2CAID:
AdditionalVariants:N/A
ParentalGenotype:Not specified
PreviouslyPublished
Table 2.
Case#:Not assigned
DiseaseAssertion:MPS type I with evidence of cognitive impairment defined as a score of at least 1 SD below mean on IQ testing or in one domain of neuropsychological function; attenuated MPS I
FamilyInfo:No information
CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0100543
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:HP:0032557
CaseNotHPOFreeText:Subjects were excluded if they had undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, were unable to comply with study procedures, had significant lumbar pathology precluding access to the intrathecal space via lumbar puncture, or significantly impaired spinal CSF flow as detected on a nuclear medicine flow study as part of screening.
CaseEnzymeAssay:No information
CaseUrineGAGs:No information
CaseERT:Yes
CaseBMT:No (exclusion criterion)
Variant1:W402X
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID:
Variant2:int11 -7c>t
Variant2ClinVarID:
Variant2CAID:
AdditionalVariants:N/A
ParentalGenotype:Not specified
PreviouslyPublished
group of patients
Case#: Patient A
DiseaseAssertion: N/A
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.1651-1G>T
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA355965149
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Hurler
Case#: 0.6% residual activity at 37 °C
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 1.6 ± 0.2 nmol/mg/h IDUA activity at 37 °C
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.653T>C (p.L238Q)
Variant1ClinVarID: 222995
Variant1CAID: CA356986
Variant2: c.653T>C (p.L238Q)
ClinVarID: 222995
Variant2CAID: CA356986
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Ultrastructural analysis of dermal fibroblasts in mucopolysaccharidosis type I: Effects of enzyme replacement therapy and hematopoietic cell transplantation
PMID: 20455661
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
c.158+1G > A
Case#: No additional case information provided
DiseaseAssertion: MPSI-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.13 umol/g hr, reference range 10–50 umol/g hr.
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.158+1G>A
Variant1ClinVarID: 526835
Variant1CAID: CA355945713
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
c.17_24dupCCCGCGCC
Case#: No additional case information provided
DiseaseAssertion: MPSI-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.4 umol/g hr, reference range 10–50 umol/g hr.
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.17_24dupCCCGCGCC (p.Ala9ProfsTer102)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA645372294
Variant2: c.1871A>T (p.D624V)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA355965955
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
c.36_44delGCTCCTGGC
Case#: No additional case information provided
DiseaseAssertion: MPSI-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.05 umol/g hr, reference range 10–50 umol/g hr.
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.36_44delGCTCCTGGC (p.Leu13_Ala15del)
Variant1ClinVarID: 3720558
Variant1CAID: CA645372295
Variant2: c.1205G>A (W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
3
Case#: Patient 3 (see Table 1), female, 9 months (age at report and onset), height of 51 cm, weight of 19 kg, location at Sfax: Industrial region.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1 - severe
FamilyInfo: Two affected siblings (Patients 1 and Patient 2), three other familial relations (deceased), parents were 3rd cousins (see Table 2) aged 38 yrs (M) and 40 yrs (F).
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001999, HP:0002652 (Abnormal facial shape, skeletal dysplasia)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: (p.F602X)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: (p.F602X)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
6
Case#: Patient 6 (see Table 1), 25 years old - deceased (age at report), 9 months old (age at onset), male, height of 120 cm, weight of 20 kg, location at Djerba: Land
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1 - intermediate
FamilyInfo: One affected siblings (Patient 7), parents were 1st cousins (see Table 2), parents have the same grandfather but with a different wife (see Table 4), aged 40 yrs (M) and 49 yrs (F).
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004322, HP:0007957, HP:0000924, HP:0001387 (Short stature, corneal clouding, moderate skeletal abnormalities, joint stiffness)
CaseHPOFreeText: Valgus deformity
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity: 0.030 μKat/kg
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1598C>G (p.P533R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11910
Variant1CAID: CA:236112
Variant2: c.1598C>G (p.P533R)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11910
Variant2CAID: CA:256112
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
1
Case#: Patient 1 (see Table 1), 5 years and 6 months - deceased (age at report), 2 months (age of onset), male, height of 103 cm, weight of 13 kg, located in the Sfax: Industrial region.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1 - severe
FamilyInfo: Two affected siblings (Patients 2 and Patient 3), three other familial relations (deceased), parents were 3rd cousins (see Table 2) aged 38 yrs (M) and 40 yrs (F).
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000023, HP:0000280, HP:0000365, HP:0000389 (Inguinal hernia, coarse facial feature, hearing impairment, chronic otitis)
CaseHPOFreeText: Pulmonary and cardiac deficiency
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: (p.F602X)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: (p.F602X)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
12
Case#: Patient 12 (see Table 1), 5 years old (age at report), 9 months old (age at onset), female, height of 120 cm, weight of 18 kg, located at Tunis: Industrial region
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1 - severe
FamilyInfo: Parents were 2nd cousins (see Table 2), aged 38 yrs (M) and 46 yrs (F).
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004322, HP:0001999, HP:0001537, HP:0007957, HP:0000924, HP:0010864 (Short stature, facial dysmorphia, umbilical hernia, corneal clouding, skeletal abnormalities, severe intellectual disability)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA Activity - 0
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1743C>G (p.Y581X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 550883
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1743C>G (p.Y581X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 550883
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Hurler disease
Case#: Patient 6, 1 years old (age at report), male, Indian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facial features, hepatosplenomegaly, joint contractures, corneal clouding, recurrent infections, dysostosis multiplex, intellectual disability (HP:0000280, HP:0001433, HP:0002828, HP:0007957, HP:0002719, HP:0000943, HP:0001249)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 2.7% (Range of residual enzyme activity: 0.0%-4.8%)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.362T>C (p.Leu121Pro)
Variant1ClinVarID: 1343382
Variant1CAID: CA355961174
Variant2: c.362T>C (p.Leu121Pro)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1343382
Variant2CAID: CA355961174
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Hurler disease
Case#: Patient 54, 8 years old (age at report), female, Indian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facial features, hepatosplenomegaly, joint contractures, corneal clouding, recurrent infections, intellectual disability (HP:0000280, HP:0001433, HP:0002828, HP:0007957, HP:0002719, HP:0001249)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 2.3% (Range of residual enzyme activity: 0.0%-4.8%)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.568_581del (p.Asn190His)
Variant1ClinVarID: 3639714
Variant1CAID: CA2801994
Variant2: c.1469T>C (p.Leu490Pro)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11919
Variant2CAID: CA220503
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Hurler disease
Case#: Patient 31, 6 years old (age at report), male, Indian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: Sibling of Patient 32
CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facial features, hepatosplenomegaly, joint contractures, corneal clouding, recurrent infections, dysostosis multiplex, hernia (HP:0000280, HP:0001433, HP:0002828, HP:0007957, HP:0002719, HP:0000943, HP:0100790)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 3.0% (Range of residual enzyme activity: 0.0%-4.8%)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1373T>C (p.Leu458Pro)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA355964255
Variant2: c.1373T>C (p.Leu458Pro)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA355964255
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Hurler disease
Case#: Patient 12, 7 years old (age at report), female, Indian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facial features, hepatosplenomegaly, joint contractures, intellectual disability (HP:0000280, HP:0001433, HP:0002828, HP:0001249)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 2.7% (Range of residual enzyme activity: 0.0%-4.8%)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.532G>A (p.Glu178Lys)
Variant1ClinVarID: 2203495
Variant1CAID: CA355961709
Variant2: c.532G>A (p.Glu178Lys)
Variant2ClinVarID: 2203495
Variant2CAID: CA355961709
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Hurler disease
Case#: Patient 23, 9 months old (age at report), female, Indian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Intellectual disability (HP:0001249)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.0% (Range of residual enzyme activity: 0.0%-4.8%)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1029C>A (p.Tyr353Ter)
Variant1ClinVarID: 222997
Variant1CAID: CA356984
Variant2: c.1029C>A (p.Tyr353Ter)
Variant2ClinVarID: 222997
Variant2CAID: CA356984
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Hurler disease
Case#: Patient 14, 5 years old (age at report), male, Indian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facial features, hepatosplenomegaly, corneal clouding, recurrent infections, hernia (HP:0000280, HP:0001433, HP:0007957, HP:0002719, HP:0100790)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 2.8% (Range of residual enzyme activity: 0.0%-4.8%)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.543T>G (p.Asn181Lys)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA355961734
Variant2: c.543T>G (p.Asn181Lys)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA355961734
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
101
Case#: Pt 101 , Age 28 years, Female, DiseaseAssertion: MPS1 Scheie syndrome. FamilyInfo: NA CasePresentingHPOs: NA CaseHPOFreeText: NA CaseNotHPOs: NA CaseNotHPOFreeText: NA
CaseEnzymeAssay: Low leukocyte IDUA enzyme activity CaseUrineGAGs: NA CaseERT: No CaseBMT: No Variant1: p.R89Q Variant1ClinVarID: 11922 Variant1CAID:CA256124 Variant2:p.W402X Variant2ClinVarID:11910 Variant2CAID:CA256112 AdditionalVariants: NA ParentalGenotype: NA PreviouslyPublished:NA
216
Case#: 216 7.8 yrs male, age at initial diagnosis 0.7 yrs DiseaseAssertion: MPS IH FamilyInfo:Nil CasePresentingHPOs: CaseHPOFreeText: CaseNotHPOs: CaseNotHPOFreeText: CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity: low leukocyte IDUA enzyme activity CaseUrineGAGs: CaseERT: 5.6 yrs, then study drug, valanafusp alpha, also called AGT-181 for 12 months
CaseBMT: No PreviouslyPublished Don't know Variant1:p.P533R Variant1ClinVarID: 11910 Variant1CAID: CA256112 Variant2:p.G208D Variant2ClinVarID: 554590 Variant2CAID:
214
Case#: 214 2 yrs male, age at initial diagnosis 1.8 yrs DiseaseAssertion: MPS IH FamilyInfo:Nil CasePresentingHPOs: CaseHPOFreeText: CaseNotHPOs: CaseNotHPOFreeText: CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity: low leukocyte IDUA enzyme activity CaseUrineGAGs: CaseERT: 12 yrs, then study drug, valanafusp alpha, also called AGT-181 for 12 months Variant1: p.W402X Variant1ClinVarID: 11908 Variant1CAID: CA220498 Variant2:p.W402X Variant2ClinVarID: 11908 Variant2CAID: CA220498 AdditionalVariants: NA ParentalGenotype: NA PreviouslyPublished:NA
5
Case#: Patient 5 (see Table 2), female, 17.8 years old (age at report), 0.3 years (duration of treatment), 7 surgeries
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-HS
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000238, HP:0002176, HP:0002360 (Hydrocephalus, spinal cord compression, sleep abnormality)
CaseHPOFreeText: Shunt placement, psychiatric problems
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.712T>A (p.L238Q) CDNA and protein change do not match. Known variant p.L238Q has a CDNA change of c.713T>A.
Variant1ClinVarID: 265418
Variant1CAID: CA2802065
Variant2: c.1208G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
11
Case#: Patient 11 (see Table 2), male, 19 years old (age at report), 9.4 years (duration of treatment), 8 surgeries
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-HS
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000238, HP:0002176 (Hydrocephalus, Spinal cord compression)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002360 (sleep abnormality)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Shunt placement, psychiatric problems
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.265C>T (p.R89W)
Variant1ClinVarID: 580286
Variant1CAID: CA2801156
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
9
Case#: Patient 9 (see Table 2), male, 12.7 years old (age at report), 7 years (duration of treatment), 7 surgeries
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-HS
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000238, HP:0002176, HP:0002360 (Hydrocephalus, spinal cord compression, sleep abnormality)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Shunt placement, psychiatric problems
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1139A>G (p.Q380R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 550799
Variant1CAID: CA2802202
Variant2: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11909
Variant2CAID: CA204563
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
4
Case#: Infant #4, male.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 3.88 IDUA enzyme activity (Ref. 5.9–27.8 μmol/g protein/h)
CaseUrineGAGs: DMB/Cre. Ratio - 24.89, DS - 0.05, HS - 0.29, KS - 0.16 GAG quantifications (DMB/Cre ratio) and the normal reference values based on the age groups: <6 mos: <70.68 mg /mmol cre.; 6 mos–2 yrs: <46.80 mg /mmol cre.; 2–17 yrs: <20.98 mg /mmol cre.; and >18 yrs: <12.62 mg /mmol cre. Quantitative analyses of GAG-derived disaccharides (DS, S, or KS) by tandem mass spectrometry assay. The normal cut-off values: DS < 0.80 μg/mL; HS < 0.78 μg/mL; and KS < 7.90 μg/mL.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.179A>C (p.Q60P) Assuming that this variant is homozygous but it does not specifically say
Variant1ClinVarID: 1714580
Variant1CAID: CA355946101
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
1
Case#: Infant #1, female
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 1.20 IDUA enzyme activity (Ref. 5.9–27.8 μmol/g protein/h)
CaseUrineGAGs: DMB/Cre. Ratio - 37.86, DS - 0.27, HS - 0.10, KS - 5.69 GAG quantifications (DMB/Cre ratio) and the normal reference values based on the age groups: <6 mos: <70.68 mg /mmol cre.; 6 mos–2 yrs: <46.80 mg /mmol cre.; 2–17 yrs: <20.98 mg /mmol cre.; and >18 yrs: <12.62 mg /mmol cre. Quantitative analyses of GAG-derived disaccharides (DS, S, or KS) by tandem mass spectrometry assay. The normal cut-off values: DS < 0.80 μg/mL; HS < 0.78 μg/mL; and KS < 7.90 μg/mL.
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.343G>A (p.Asp115Asn)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA355961124
Variant2: c.2T>C (p.M1?)
Variant2ClinVarID: 639529
Variant2CAID: CA2801095
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
32
Case#: Patient 32 (Table 3)
DiseaseAssertion: Moderate naïve MPS 1
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1598C>G (p.P533R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11910
Variant1CAID: CA256112
Variant2: c.1598C>G (p.P533R)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11910
Variant2CAID: CA256112
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
41
Case#: Patient 41 (Table 3)
DiseaseAssertion: Moderate MPS 1
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 77.5 DBS protein concentration determined by Immuno-SRM (pmol/L).
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1598C>G (p.P533R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11910
Variant1CAID: CA256112
Variant2: c.1598C>G (p.P533R)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11910
Variant2CAID: CA256112
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
590.330 (4.3)7.9DS 4.5homozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79TNormal examinationHS 4.9homozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99I
Case#:Patient Sample unique ID 59, Infant screened positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
DiseaseAssertion:None
FamilyInfo:None
CasePresentingHPOs:None
CaseHPOFreeText:None
CaseNotHPOs:None
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal examination at follow up after screening positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.330 (4.3) umol/L/h (%DMA) during new born screening through dried blood spot (plasma) and 7.9 pmol/punch/h Confirmatory IDUA enzyme
CaseUrineGAGs: DS 4.5 g/mol creatinine and HS 4.9 g/mol creatinine (Normal)
CaseERT:No
CaseBMT:No
Variant1:homozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79T (Normal examination)
Variant1ClinVarID:41682
Variant1CAID: CA000358
Variant2: homozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99I
Variant2ClinVarID:53610
Variant2CAID:CA326991
AdditionalVariants:None
ParentalGenotype:None provided
PreviouslyPublished:N/A
460.598 (7.7)8.1DS 4.0homozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79TNormal examinationHS 4.4homozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99I
Case#:Patient Sample unique ID 46, Infant screened positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
DiseaseAssertion:None
FamilyInfo:None
CasePresentingHPOs:None
CaseHPOFreeText:None
CaseNotHPOs:None
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal examination at follow up after screening positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.598 (7.7) umol/L/h (%DMA) during new born screening through dried blood spot (plasma) and 8.1 pmol/punch/h Confirmatory IDUA enzyme
CaseUrineGAGs: DS 4.0 g/mol creatinine and HS 2.7 g/mol creatinine (Normal)
CaseERT:No
CaseBMT:No
Variant1:homozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79T (Normal examination)
Variant1ClinVarID:41682
Variant1CAID: CA000358
Variant2: homozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99I
Variant2ClinVarID:53610
Variant2CAID:CA326991
AdditionalVariants:None
ParentalGenotype:None provided
PreviouslyPublished:N/A
540.309 (3.7)N/A‡DS 3.4heterozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79TNot examined at UNC-CHHS 2.8heterozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99Iheterozygous PD: c.667G>A; p.D223N
Case#:Patient Sample unique ID 54, Infant screened positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
DiseaseAssertion:None
FamilyInfo:None
CasePresentingHPOs:None
CaseHPOFreeText:None
CaseNotHPOs:None
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal examination at follow up after screening positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.309 (3.7) umol/L/h (%DMA) during new born screening through dried blood spot (plasma) and N/A pmol/punch/h Confirmatory IDUA enzyme
CaseUrineGAGs: DS 3.4 g/mol creatinine and HS 2.8 g/mol creatinine (Normal)
CaseERT:No
CaseBMT:No
Variant1:homozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79T (Normal examination)
Variant1ClinVarID:41682
Variant1CAID: CA000358
Variant2: homozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99I
Variant2ClinVarID:53610
Variant2CAID:CA326991
AdditionalVariants: heterozygous PD: c.667G>A; p.D223N (ClinVarID: 2220838, CAID: CA363422841)
ParentalGenotype:None provided
PreviouslyPublished:N/A
680.454 (5.9)7.3DS 7.2homozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79TLung disease of prematurity, inguinal hernia, dolichocephalyHS 4.1heterozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99I
Case#:Patient Sample unique ID 68, Infant screened positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
DiseaseAssertion:None
FamilyInfo:None
CasePresentingHPOs:None
CaseHPOFreeText:Presented with HPOs related to being born premature.
CaseNotHPOs:None
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal examination at follow up after screening positive at birth (specimens with activity ≤15% of the DMA for enzyme activity and a CLIR screening algorithm result of indeterminate or MPS I)
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.454 (5.9) umol/L/h (%DMA) during new born screening through dried blood spot (plasma) and 7.3 pmol/punch/h Confirmatory IDUA enzyme
CaseUrineGAGs: DS 7.2 g/mol creatinine and HS 4.1 g/mol creatinine (Normal)
CaseERT:No
CaseBMT:No
Variant1:homozygous PD: c.235G>A; p.A79T (Normal examination)
Variant1ClinVarID:41682
Variant1CAID: CA000358
Variant2: homozygous PD: c.296C>T; p.T99I
Variant2ClinVarID:53610
Variant2CAID:CA326991
AdditionalVariants:None
ParentalGenotype:None provided
PreviouslyPublished:N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: G208D
Variant1ClinVarID: 554590
Variant1CAID: CA355961948
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: E276K
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID: CA355962355
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: H449N
Variant1ClinVarID: 350230
Variant1CAID: CA2802233
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: H82P
Variant1ClinVarID: 195039
Variant1CAID: CA201510
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: E178K
Variant1ClinVarID: 2203495
Variant1CAID: CA355961709
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: P385R
Variant1ClinVarID: 556024
Variant1CAID: CA355963438
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: H240R
Variant1ClinVarID: 947028
Variant1CAID: CA355962127
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1:
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID: CA355963739
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Case#: Variant not associated with a proband. Variant listed in supplementary materials in Supplementary Table 4
DiseaseAssertion: Mucopolysaccharidosis type I, MPS I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: D315Y
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID: CA355962740
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
P12
Case#: P12, Male, 2.6 years (diagnosed), 9.6 (report), Algerian
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Parents are not consanguineous
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001249, HP:0001999, HP:0000943, HP:0001387, HP:0001433, HP:0001387, HP:0000238 (Mental Retardation, Facial Dysmorphic Features, Multiple Dysostosis, Joint Stiffness, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia(Ombelical), Hydrocephalus)
CaseHPOFreeText: Chronic Rhinorrhea
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0007957 (Corneal Opacity)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA Enzyme activity 0 (% to the reference range mean)
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Direct DNA Fragments Sequencing
Variant1: c.1598C>G (p.Pro533Arg)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11910
Variant1CAID: CA256112
Variant2:c.1743C>G (p.Tyr581*)
Variant2ClinVarID: 550883
Variant2CAID: CA2802392
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Combined Hurler and Sanfilippo syndrome in a sibling pair
PMID: 21393040
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
19
Case#: 19, Male, 0.5 years (diagnosed), 2.2 years (report), 8.0 kg (weight), 7.6 cm (height), Iranian
DiseaseAssertion: Scheie Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Parents are consanguineous
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001249, HP:0001999, HP:0100790 (Mental Retardation, Facial Dysmorphic Features, Hernia)
CaseHPOFreeText: HM/HSM
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000943, HP:0001387, HP:0000365, HP:0007957, HP:0000238 (Multiple Dysostosis, Joint Stiffness, Deafness, Corneal Opacity, Hydrocephalus)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Chronic Rhinorrhea, Cardiac Manifestations
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 3.72 (μmol/spot.20h)
CaseUrineGAGs: Quantitative urinary GAG 8.4 (mg/gCr)
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Sanger Sequencing
Variant1: p.S157P
Variant2: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
5
Case#: 5, Female, 1.2 years (diagnosed), 10.5 years (report), 10.5 kg (weight), 87 cm (height), Iranian
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Parents are consanguineous
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001249, HP:0001999, HP:0000943, HP:0001387, HP:0100790, HP:0000365, HP:0000238 (Mental Retardation, Facial Dysmorphic Features, Multiple Dysostosis, Joint Stiffness, Hernia, Deafness, Hydrocephalus)
CaseHPOFreeText: HM/HSM, Chronic Rhinorrhea, Cardiac Manifestations (Mitral stenosis/ Aortic insufficiency)
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0007957 (Corneal Opacity)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.69 (μmol/spot.20h)
CaseUrineGAGs: Quantitative urinary GAG 14.80 (mg/gCr)
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Sanger Sequencing
Variant1: p.D257G
Variant2: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
11
Case#: Patient 11, female, 1 year and 2 months (age at presentation).
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: Consanguinity in the family present for this patient.
CasePresentingHPOs: Corneal clouding, coarse facial features, dystosis multiplex, hepatomegaly, joint stiffness, extensive Mongolian spots, splenomegaly, umbilical hernia (HP:0007957, HP:0000256, HP:0000943, HP:0002240, HP:0001387,HP:0011369, HP:0001744, HP:0001537)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.757G>T (p.G253C)
Variant1ClinVarID: 554213
Variant1CAID: CA2802076
Variant2: c.757G>T (p.G253C)
Variant2ClinVarID: 554213
Variant2CAID: CA2802076
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
24
Case#: Patient 24, female, 15 months (age at presentation).
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: Consanguinity in the family present for this patient.
CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facial features, global developmental delay, joint contractures (HP:0000256, HP:0001263, HP:0100790)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1759C>T (p.Q587X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 2630132
Variant1CAID: CA355965402
Variant2: c.1759C>T (p.Q587X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 2630132
Variant2CAID: CA355965402
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
8
Case#: Patient 8, female, 5 months (age at presentation).
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: Consanguinity in the family not present for this patient.
CasePresentingHPOs: Corneal clouding, coarse facial features, dysostosis multiplex, global developmental delay, hepatomegaly, joint stiffness, splenomegaly (HP:0007957, HP:0000256, HP:0000943, HP:0001263, HP:0002240, HP:0001387, HP:0001744)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.362T>C (p.L121P)
Variant1ClinVarID: 1343382
Variant1CAID: CA355961174
Variant2: c.362T>C (p.L121P)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1343382
Variant2CAID: CA355961174
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Mother and father are both carriers
PreviouslyPublished N/A
17
Case#: Patient 17, male, 4 years (age at presentation).
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: Consanguinity in the family not present for this patient.
CasePresentingHPOs: Corneal clouding, coarse facial features, dystosis multiplex, global developmental delay, hepatomegaly, joint stiffness, splenomegaly, recurrent respiratory infection, umbilical hernia (HP:0007957, HP:0000256, HP:0000943, HP:0001263, HP:0002240, HP:0001387, HP:0001744, HP:0002205, HP:0001537)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1115A>G (p.N372S)
Variant1ClinVarID: 554765
Variant1CAID: CA355963365
Variant2: c.1160T>C (p.L387P)
Variant2ClinVarID: 556106
Variant2CAID: CA355963451
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
1
Case#: Patient 1, female, 2 years (age at presentation)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: Consanguinity in the family not present for this patient.
CasePresentingHPOs: Corneal clouding, coarse facial features, dysostosis multiplex, intellectual disability (HP:0007957, HP:0000256, HP:0000943, HP:0010864)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1A>G (p.M1?)
Variant1ClinVarID: 1323098
Variant1CAID: CA355945206
Variant2: c.1A>G (p.1M?)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1323098
Variant2CAID: CA355945206
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Abnormal
Case#: No additional case information provided
DiseaseAssertion: MPSI-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Abnormal
CaseUrineGAGs: Abnormal
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1861C>T (p.R621X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11917
Variant1CAID: CA256118
Variant2: c.1861C>T (p.R621X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11917
Variant2CAID: CA256118
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Abnormal
Case#: No additional case information provided.
DiseaseAssertion: Not specified
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Abnormal
CaseUrineGAGs: Normal
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1504C>T (p.R502W)
Variant1ClinVarID: 2070831
Variant1CAID: CA2802280
Variant2: c.1504C>T (p.R502W)
Variant2ClinVarID: 2070831
Variant2CAID: CA2802280
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Abnormal
Case#: No additional case information provided.
DiseaseAssertion: Not specified
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Abnormal
CaseUrineGAGs: Normal
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1163C>T (p.T388M)
Variant1ClinVarID: 558615
Variant1CAID: CA355963455
Variant2: c.1163C>T (p.T388M)
Variant2ClinVarID: 558615
Variant2CAID: CA355963455
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Abnormal
Case#: No additional case information provided.
DiseaseAssertion: Not specified
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Abnormal
CaseUrineGAGs: Normal
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1855C>T (p.R619X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 280976
Variant1CAID: CA2802455
Variant2: c.1169T>C (p.M390T)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1496867
Variant2CAID: CA355963466
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Case#: CA-112 ID number, Table S1.1 of Supplementary Material. Male, 2 weeks old (age at first symptoms), 7 months old (age at diagnosis). Stored frozen (-20ºC) 16 yr
DiseaseAssertion: Severe MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Megalocornea, recurrent ear infections, hernia (groin), corneal clouding, joint stiffness (HP:0000485, HP:0410018, HP:0100790, HP:0007957, HP:0001387)
CaseHPOFreeText: Aortic/mitra valve regurgitation
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: 1352 fmol/punch
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1861C>T (p.R621X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11917
Variant1CAID: CA256118
Variant2: c.1163C>G (p.T388R)
Variant2ClinVarID: 496384
Variant2CAID: CA91169370
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Case#: CA-117 ID number, Table S1.1 of Supplementary Material. Male, 1 year and 4 months old (age at first symptoms), 1 year and 4 months old (age at diagnosis). Stored frozen (-20ºC) 26.5 yr
DiseaseAssertion: Severe MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Kyphosis, corneal clouding, joint stiffness, learning disability (HP:0002808, HP:0007957, HP:0001387, HP:0001328)
CaseHPOFreeText: Bump on spine, thick and narrowed fingers, flat nose bridge, difficulty walking
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: 1861 fmol/punch
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: N/A
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Case#: CA-122 ID number, Table S1.1 of Supplementary Material. Female, 15 years old (age at first symptoms but this may be a type as the patient was diagnosed at the age of 3), 3 years old (age at diagnosis).
DiseaseAssertion: Severe MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Umbilical hernia, recurrent colds, recurrent ear infections (HP:0001537, HP:0002788, HP:0410018)
CaseHPOFreeText: Joint mobility
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: 1056 fmol/punch
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: N/A
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Case#: CA-115 ID number, Table S1.1 of Supplementary Material. Female, 4 months old (age at first symptoms), 9 months old (age at diagnosis). Stored frozen (-20ºC) 3.4 yr
DiseaseAssertion: Severe MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Hydrocephalus, hypotonia, nasal congestion (HP:0000238, HP:0001252, HP:0001742)
CaseHPOFreeText: Big head flared out, bell shaped ribs, cardiac low ejection fraction, leaky mitral value, knocked knees
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: 767 fmol/punch
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: N/A
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
PMID: 39645522
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Case#: IL-5b ID number, Table S1.1 of Supplementary Material. Additional PHI not provided.
DiseaseAssertion: Attenuated MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: 1211 fmol/punch
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.793G>A (p.G265R)
Variant2ClinVarID: 638074
Variant2CAID: CA2802098
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Case#: CA-119 ID number, Table S1.1 of Supplementary Material. Male, at birth (age at first symptoms), 15 years and 6 months old (age at diagnosis). Stored frozen (-20ºC) 32 yr. May be the sibling of CA-120 due to closeness in ID numbers as well as having the same variants.
DiseaseAssertion: Attenuated MPS-I
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Premature birth, hernia (3), ear infections, joint contractures (HP:0001622, HP:0100790, HP:0410018, HP:0002828)
CaseHPOFreeText: Lung issues, hernia, spine heart (No additional information about these symptoms provided)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: 393 fmol/punch
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1651-7C>T
Variant1ClinVarID: 1147380
Variant1CAID: CA438057995
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
20026495
Case#: Patient M (male) is an Italian boy who was diagnosed with MPS I by enzyme assay at 3 days of age. His weight was 7.5 kg (75th percentile), length was 67.0 cm (90th percentile), and head circumference was 43.0 cm (75th percentile).
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: The patient is a younger asymptomatic sibling who was diagnosed with the disease because of his older affected sister. Two months before patient M birth, his 4.5-year-old sister, patient F, had been diagnosed with the Hurler-Scheie form of MPS I on the basis of clinical findings, an elevated urinary glycosaminoglycan level, and low α-l-iduronidase activity in leukocytes.
CasePresentingHPOs: Corneal clouding (HP:0007957)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: He did not develop coarse facial features, joint disease, or organomegaly, and he has shown no evidence of cardiac disease or skeletal abnormalities. He has shown no signs of dysostosis multiplex on radiographs, and his heart valves functioned normally and were not thickened or dysplastic.
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: 651.7 μg/mg creatinine (normal value for age: 30–200 μg/mg); predominance of heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate. Urinary glycosaminoglycan excretion decreased to normal levels for age within 4 months of therapy, with complete disappearance of dermatan and heparan sulfate bands on electrophoresis.
CaseERT: Yes - started laronidase at the age of 5 months. Weekly intravenous infusions of laronidase, at the standard dose of 100 U/kg of body weight. Over the following 5 years, treatment was administered regularly (only 3 infusions were missed), and it was well tolerated without any significant adverse effects.
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.12205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1603C>T (p.L535F)
Variant2ClinVarID: 638076
Variant2CAID: CA355965038
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
c.854delC
Case#: Patient 1, Egyptian, female, 1.5 years old
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: Parents were 1st cousins
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.766del (c.854delC is the nomenclature in the literature but it is not current)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA2499922676
Variant2: c.766del (c.854delC is the nomenclature in the literature but it is not current)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA2499922676
AdditionalVariants: IVS5 (1486)C>T - this is not the current nomenclature but it is identified as a polymorphism in the article. c.1398C>T seems to be the current nomenclature for this variant.
ParentalGenotype: All mutations were confirmed in the parental DNA
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Case#: Patient 7, 6 years old, Iranian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H (Severe)
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity not detected
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
191
Case#: Patient 19 (see Table 2), 38 weeks (Gestational age)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: Sibling of Patient 20 (see Table 2)
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: Inguinal hernia (HP:0000023)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Upper respiratory tract involvement
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.92 nmol x mg-1 × hr-1
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1044C>A (p.N348K)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA:355963142
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
3
Case#: Patient 3 (see Table 2), 40 weeks (Gestational age)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11909
Variant2CAID: CA204563
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
24
Case#: Patient 24 (see Table 2), 40 weeks (Gestational age)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: Inguinal hernia (HP:0000023)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Upper respiratory tract involvement
CaseEnzymeAssay: 1.05 nmol x mg-1 × hr-1
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1148G>A (p.R383H)
Variant2ClinVarID: 558189
Variant2CAID: CA:2802205
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
5
Case#: Subject 5, female in her 20s (age at enrollment)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-HS
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002176 (Spinal cord compression)
CaseHPOFreeText: Improved balance, decreased spasticity
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes - Enzyme replacement therapy with laronidase, showed no worsening in symptoms of spinal cord compression or neurologic findings.
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.396insAC - variant not known; an option could be c.397_398insCA
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
14 patients
Case#: Patient 11 in Group 2 (patients who were at least 3 years of age at the time of introduction of ERT), 2 years old (age of diagnosis), 3 years old (baseline age), 6 years old (current age), male, Polish
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Anthropometric features
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Diagnosis of MPS I confirmed by the biochemical determination of α-l-iduronidase deficiency in leukocytes
CaseUrineGAGs: Baseline urinary GAG values ranged from 450 to 1330 mg/g of creatinine. For treated patients the reductions of urinary GAG ranged from 30% to 80% with a mean reduction of 55%, but it never approached the normal range for age.
CaseERT: Yes - for 156 weeks he received weekly intravenous infusions of 100 U/kg (0.58 mg/kg) laronidase
CaseBMT: No
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.227A>G (p.Y76C)
Variant2ClinVarID: 552686
Variant2CAID: CA2801140
AdditionalVariants: c.1345C>A (p.H449N); ClinVarID:350230, CAID:CA2802233
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Chinese mucopolysaccharidosis type IH/S patient
Case#: Chinese. 12 years old (age at report)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Short stature, macrocephaly, coarse face, corneal clouding, skeletal deformities, hepatosplenomegaly, hearing impairment, tracheal stenosis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, obstructive sleep apnea, umbilical hernia, anemia, ichthyosis (HP:0004322, HP:0000256, HP:0000280, HP:0007957, HP:0000924, HP:0001433, HP:0000365, HP:0002777, HP:0001639, HP:0002870, HP:0001537, HP:0001903, HP:0008064
CaseHPOFreeText: Normal intelligence, adenoid hyperplasia, tonsil hypertrophy
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: A very low level of IDUA activity (1.8%) was detected in the patient's fibroblast cells (data not shown).
The effects of both mutations on IDUA activity and/or splicing were examined by transfection into COS-7 cells of the IDUA cDNA construct. When compared to that of wild-type cDNA, 87.5, 1.6, and 0.4% IDUA activity was observed with the IDUA cDNA containing the wild-type acceptor splice site (388-3c), the mutated acceptor splice site (388-3g), or L346R.
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1037T>G (p.Leu346Arg)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11927
Variant1CAID: CA256128
Variant2: c.300-3C>G; c.388-3C>G in the paper (old nomenclature)
Variant2ClinVarID: 551563
Variant2CAID: CA549265042
AdditionalVariants: p.Q33H (polymorphism)
ParentalGenotype: Maternal: c.1037T>G (p.L346R); Paternal: c.300-3C>G (c.388-3C>G in the paper, old nomenclature)
PreviouslyPublished N/A
1
Case#: Patient No. 1 (Table 1), White race, male, 1.97 years old (age at time of gene therapy), 75 IQ score. 2.9 years since gene therapy, 2 years since latest visit.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-IH
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: Yes
Variant1: c.603C>G
Variant1ClinVarID: 1323100
Variant1CAID: CA355961899
Variant2: c.603C>G (p.Y603X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 1323100
Variant2CAID: CA355961899
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
younger sibling
Case#: YS of sibship 7, female, 3.3 years old (age at diagnosis), 3.4 years old (age at ERT enrollment), 5.6 years (duration of ERT)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-HS
FamilyInfo: Affected OS (OS of sibship 7)
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007957, HP:0000943, HP:0002828, HP:0001263, HP:0001270 (Corneal opacity, dysostosis, joint contractures, cognitive impairment, motor impairment)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease, somatic impairment
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes - After 5 years of ERT, cardiac symptoms progressed but remained mild. Corneal clouding progressed as well. At the age of 5, motor development remained normal, and cognitive skills and musculoskeletal disease improved.
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1598C>G (p.P533R)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11910
Variant1CAID: CA256112
Variant2: (L564fsx) No CDNA change provided.
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
11
Case#: OS2 of sibship 6 (see Table 1), male, 8 years old (age at diagnosis), 11 years old (age at ERT enrollment), 6 years (duration of ERT)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-HS
FamilyInfo: Two affected siblings (OS1 and YS of sibship 6)
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007957, HP:0000943, HP:0002828 (Corneal opacity, dysostosis, joint contractures)
CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease, musculoskeletal symptoms
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes - Pulmonary function was 45–50 % of normal at T2. No restrictions in ADL.
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: N/A
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
PKMPS1P8
Case#: PKMPS1P8, 10 years old (age at presentation), male, Pakastani
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: Born to consanguineous parents
CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facial features, mild developmental delay, short stature, pectus carinatum, genu valgum, corneal clouding (HP:0000256, HP:0001263, HP:0004322, HP:0000768, HP:0002857, HP:0007957)
CaseHPOFreeText: Difficulty walking since the age of 4 years. Widening of the wrist, underweight, soft abdomen.
CaseNotHPOs: Visceromegaly (HP:0003271)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1469T>C (p.L490P)
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID: 11919
Variant2: CA220503
Variant2ClinVarID: c.1469T>C (p.L490P)
Variant2CAID: 11919
AdditionalVariants: CA220503
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
PKMPS1P4
Case#: PKMPS1P4, 16 months (age of presentation), male, Pakastani
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I
FamilyInfo: Proband was born to a consanguineous family.
CasePresentingHPOs: Snoring, failure to thrive, developmental delay, coarse facial features, skeletal deformities, umbilical hernia (HP:0025267, HP:0001508, HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0002652, HP:0001537)
CaseHPOFreeText: Copious nasal secretions, chest infections, underweight, and a liver span of 3 cm.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1469T>C (p.L490P)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11919
Variant1CAID: CA220503
Variant2: c.1469T>C (p.L490P)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11919
Variant2CAID: CA220503
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
PKMPS1P5
Case#: PKMPS1P5, 10 months old (age at presentation), 2 years old (age at report), female, Pakastani
DiseaseAssertion:MPS-I
FamilyInfo: Her parents were related
CasePresentingHPOs: Upper airway obstructive symptoms, stridor, developmental delay, coarse facial features, pneumonia, umbilical hernia, short neck, kyphosis (HP:0002781, HP:0010307, HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0002090, HP:0001537, HP:0000470, HP:0002808)
CaseHPOFreeText: Copious nasal discharge, widening of the wrist, liver span was 3 cm.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.784delC (p.H262Tfs*55)
Variant1ClinVarID: 956890
Variant1CAID: CA2802083
Variant2: c.784delC (p.H262Tfs*55)
Variant2ClinVarID: 956890
Variant2CAID: CA2802083
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
II
Case#: Patient II, origin of proband is Germany
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler syndrome (H)
FamilyInfo: No family information stated in this paper
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.01mU IDUA enzyme activity in proband. Paper states that the reference range for this proband is the control sample.
CaseUrineGAGs: Information not stated in this paper
CaseERT: Don't know
CaseBMT: Don't know
Variant1: c.979G>C, p.A327P
Variant1ClinVarID: 167190
Variant1CAID: CA234128
Variant2: Not identified in this study
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: No additional variants mentioned
ParentalGenotype: No parental information provided
PreviouslyPublished: I do not believe this proband was previously published. The paper states that variant "c.979G>C have been found in patients previously." It does not link the variant to a specific paper but instead references a list of papers. Here are the PMIDs of those paper: 7951228, 1301196, 1301941, and 7550232
Five unrelated patients
Case#: 3 (Thai, male, diagnosed at age 3y8m)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1
FamilyInfo: Thai, no consanguinity
CasePresentingHPOs: 0007759 (cloudy cornea), 0034337 (claw hand), 0002240 (hepatomegaly)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText: no neurological symptoms detected
CaseEnzymeAssay: not determined
CaseUrineGAGs:
CaseERT:
CaseBMT:
Variant1:IDUA c.265G>A (p.R89Q)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11922
Variant1CAID:
Variant2: IDUA c.*1T>C: Ex14 (p.X654Rext38)
Variant2ClinVarID:
Variant2CAID:
AdditionalVariants:
ParentalGenotype:
PreviouslyPublished
Five unrelated patients
Case#: 2 (Thai, male, diagnosed at 9years 6months)
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1
FamilyInfo: Thai, Parental consanguinity (relationship not defined)
CasePresentingHPOs: 0007759 (cloudy cornea); 0034337 (claw hand); 0002240 (hepatomegaly)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText: no neurological symptoms noted
CaseEnzymeAssay: 3.03 nmole/18 h/mg protein
CaseUrineGAGs:
CaseERT:
CaseBMT:
Variant1:IDUA c;*1T>C: Ex14 (p.X654Rext38)
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID:
Variant2: *IDUA c;1T>C: Ex14 (p.X654Rext38)
Variant2ClinVarID:
Variant2CAID:
AdditionalVariants:
ParentalGenotype:
PreviouslyPublished
1
Case#: One patient from Egypt
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.964delC in paper but correct nomenclature is c.876delC (p.Asp292GlufsTer25)
Variant1ClinVarID: 456720
Variant1CAID: CA658657370
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: c.1360G>A (p.V454I) and c.1467C>T (p.R489=)
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
4 missense mutations
Case#: One patient from The Netherlands
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1466G>C (p.R489P)
Variant1ClinVarID: 1518214
Variant1CAID: CA355964650
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Comment on “report of 5 novel mutations of the α-L-iduronidase gene and comparison of Korean mutations in relation with those of Japan or China in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis I”
PMID: 30286738
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
IV-1
Case#: IV-1, Female, Yemeni, deceased at age 2 years
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Parents are consanguineous first cousins (Pedigree figure #1)
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001640, HP:0000280, HP:0002516 (Cardiomegaly, Coarse Facial Features, Intracranial hypertension)
CaseHPOFreeText: Dysplasia
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Sanger Sequencing
Variant1: N/A
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: N/A
Variant2: N/A
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: N/A
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Both parents are heterozygous for the c.657delA variant of the gene (see pedigree @ figure#1)
PreviouslyPublished N/A
11/M
Case#: 11, Male, 20 months (onset), 3 years (diagnosed), 9 years (report)
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Not Provided
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0002240, HP:0001744, HP:0001537, HP:0000407, HP:0000280, HP:0000943, HP:0007957 (Macrocephaly, Joint Stiffness, Hepatomegaly (moderate before HSCT and none at 9y), Splenomegaly (moderate before HSCT and none at 9y), Umbilical Hernia, Sensorineural hearing loss, Coarse Facial Features, Dysostosis Multiplex, Corneal Clouding)
CaseHPOFreeText: (Mental Development (Delayed since 2nd year; Developmental Quotient 73 before HSCT; mental regress after HSCT, Developmental Quotient 45 at 5y), Severe Acute graft versus host disease)
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004322 (Short stature)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: normal IDUA activity
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation at 3y
GenotypingMethod: Not Provided
Variant1: p.Q70X
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: p.Y167X
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA355961650
AdditionalVariants: p.Q33H/Q33H, p.R105Q, p.N181, p.A314, p.T410, p.V454I, p.R489
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
17/F
Case#: 17, Female, 9 years (onset), 10 years (diagnosed), 10 years (report)
DiseaseAssertion: Scheie Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Patients 17 and 18 are siblings
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004322, HP:0002240, HP:0001537, HP:0000280, HP:0000943, HP:0007957 (Short Stature, Hepatomegaly (moderate), Umbilical Hernia, Coarse Facial Features (mild), Dysostosis Multiplex, Corneal Clouding)
CaseHPOFreeText: (Mental Development (Verbal IQ 92; Performance IQ 84; CIQ 86), Mild septal hypertrophy; mitral valve dysplasia)
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0001744 (Macrocephaly, Joint Stiffness, Splenomegaly)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Not Provided
Variant1: p.Q380R
Variant1ClinVarID: 550799
Variant1CAID: CA2802202
Variant2: p.Q380R
Variant2ClinVarID: 550799
Variant2CAID: CA2802202
AdditionalVariants: p.A8/A8, p.A20/A20
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
1/M
Case#: 1, Male, 4 months (onset), 2 years (diagnosed), 2 years (report), deceased
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Not Provided
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004322, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0002240, HP:0001744, HP:0001639, HP:0001537, HP:0011947, HP:0000158, HP:0000280, HP:0000943, HP:0007957 (Short Stature, Macrocephaly, Joint Stiffness, Hepatomegaly (severe), Splenomegaly (severe), Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Umbilical Hernia, Respiratory Infections, Large Tongue, Coarse Facial Features, Dysostosis Multiplex, Corneal Clouding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Mental Development (Developmental Quotient 54-62 at 2y), Systolic Murmur (3/6),
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Not Provided
Variant1: p.W402X
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: p.W402X
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
2/M
Case#: 2, Male, 1 year (onset), 13 months (diagnosed), 5 years (report)
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler Syndrome
FamilyInfo: Not Provided
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001387, HP:0002240, HP:0001744, HP:0001537, HP:0000023, HP:0000365, HP:0000158, HP:0000280, HP:0000943, HP:0007957 (Joint Stiffness, Hepatomegaly (moderate before HSCT, mild after HSCT), Splenomegaly (mild), Umbilical Hernia, Inguinal Hernia, Deafness, Large Tongue, Coarse Facial Features, Dysostosis Multiplex, Corneal Clouding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Mental Development (Normal development till 1y, developmental quotient 79 at 2y), Systolic Murmur (1/6; Ejection fraction of 68% at 4 years old)
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0004322, HP:0000256 (Short Stature, Macrocephaly)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in 2 years (chimerism)
GenotypingMethod: Not Provided
Variant1: p.W402X
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: p.W402X
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
10 MPS I patients
Case#: MPS 1 patient
DiseaseAssertion: N/A
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.1882C>T (p.R628X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 550421
Variant2CAID: CA2802462
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Identifying the genetic causes of phenotypically diagnosed Pakistani mucopolysaccharidoses patients by whole genome sequencing
PMID: 37091798
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Case#: Patient 6, Turkish
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.793-5C>A (homozygous)
Variant1ClinVarID: N/A
Variant1CAID: CA3250086379
Variant2: c.793-6C>G (homozygous)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA2739858898
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
PMID: 31298590
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Evaluation and identification of IDUA gene mutations inTurkishpatients with mucopolysaccharidosis type ITurkishpatients with mucopolysaccharidosis type I
PMID: 31298590
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
MPS I_Case 04
Case#: MPS I_Case 04, male newborn
DiseaseAssertion: MPS type I, MPS I, MPS-I, attenuated MPS I
FamilyInfo: No family information provided
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText: This proband is believed to be an affected MPS-patient however, the proband did not have any obvious clinical symptoms to date (up to two years of age). The paper states that this attenuated MPS I case will need a long term follow up.
CaseEnzymeAssay: Proband identified by newborn screening. alpha-L-iduronidase activity in dried blood spot sample is 0.54 umole/L/Hr; this is below the study's DBS enzyme activity cutoff value of 3 umol/L/h
CaseUrineGAGs: Urine DMB GAG ratio, dermatan sulfate amount, heparan sulfate amount, and keratan sulfate amount was not calculated for this proband because their parents refused further analysis
CaseERT: Don't know (would assume no since the proband is a newborn)
CaseBMT: Don't know (would assume no since the proband is a newborn)
Variant1: c.1079T>G, p.F360C
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID: CA355963276
Variant2: c.1359_1384del, p.S453Rfs*47
Variant2ClinVarID:
Variant2CAID: CA3051384105
AdditionalVariants: No additional variants mentioned
ParentalGenotype: No parental testing results are available
PreviouslyPublished No statement from the author indicating the proband is previously published. Since this is a newborn study, I strongly believe this is the proband’s first time being published.
MPS I_Case 03
Case#: MPS I_Case 03, female newborn
DiseaseAssertion: MPS type I, MPS I, MPS-I, attenuated MPS I
FamilyInfo: MPS I_Case 03 and MPS I_Case 02 are twins
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText: This proband is believed to be an affected MPS-patient however, the proband did not have any obvious clinical symptoms to date (up to two years of age). The paper states that this attenuated MPS I case will need a long term follow up.
CaseEnzymeAssay: Proband identified by newborn screening. alpha-L-iduronidase activity in dried blood spot sample is 0.51 umole/L/Hr; this is below the study's DBS enzyme activity cutoff value of 3 umol/L/h
CaseUrineGAGs: Urine DMB GAG ratio is 239.3 mg/mmol creatinine. 41.04 ug/ml dermatan sulfate in urine (<0.41 ug/ml is the reference cutoff for dermatan sulfate in this study). 2.93 ug/ml ug/ml heparan sulfate in urine (<0.8 ug/ml is the reference cutoff for heparan sulfate in this study). 0.00 ug/ml keratan sulfate in urine.
CaseERT: Don't know (would assume no since the proband is a newborn)
CaseBMT: Don't know (would assume no since the proband is a newborn)
Variant1: c.1037T>G, p.L346R
Variant1ClinVarID: 11927
Variant1CAID: CA256128
Variant2: c.1091C>T, p.T364M
Variant2ClinVarID: 11925
Variant2CAID: CA256126
AdditionalVariants: No additional variants mentioned
ParentalGenotype: No parental testing results are available
PreviouslyPublished No statement from the author indicating the proband is previously published. Since this is a newborn study, I strongly believe this is the proband’s first time being published.
3F51.54.7
Case#:Patient Sample unique ID 2
DiseaseAssertion:MPS type I-Hurler children
FamilyInfo:None
CasePresentingHPOs:None
CaseHPOFreeText:None
CaseNotHPOs:Obstructive sleep apnea, HP:0002870
CaseNotHPOFreeText:None
CaseEnzymeAssay:None
CaseUrineGAGs: Tested but amounts not reported
CaseERT:No
CaseBMT:Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Variant1:c.606c>A
Variant1ClinVarID:979011
Variant1CAID:CA370987409
Variant2:c.979G>C
Variant2ClinVarID:167190
Variant2CAID:CA234128
AdditionalVariants:None
ParentalGenotype:None provided
PreviouslyPublished:N/A
5F81.53.5
Case#:Patient Sample unique ID 2
DiseaseAssertion:MPS type I-Hurler children
FamilyInfo:None
CasePresentingHPOs:None
CaseHPOFreeText:None
CaseNotHPOs:Obstructive sleep apnea, HP:0002870
CaseNotHPOFreeText:None
CaseEnzymeAssay:None
CaseUrineGAGs: Tested but amounts not reported
CaseERT:No
CaseBMT:Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Variant1:c.1205G>A
Variant1ClinVarID:11908
Variant1CAID:CA220498
Variant2:c.1205G>A
Variant2ClinVarID:11908
Variant2CAID:CA220498
AdditionalVariants:None
ParentalGenotype:None provided
PreviouslyPublished:N/A
13
Case#: Patient 13, born in 2010 (paper published in 2017), 16 months (age at first treatment)
DiseaseAssertion: MPSI-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Corneal clouding (HP:0007957)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: Retinopathy, cataract (HP:0000488, HP:0000518)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 55 ng/mol (36 weight matched enzyme reference assay)
CaseUrineGAGs: 0.28 DS/CS
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: Yes, MUD (GOS)
Variant1: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
3 a
Case#: Patient 3: Enrolled in study at 6.5 years, female, onset at 2 years, diagnosed at 2.6 years, ERT started 4.6 years DiseaseAssertion:MPS1 H-S FamilyInfo:No consanguinity, Sister similarly affected CasePresentingHPOs:Corneal opacity (HP:0007957), Joint stiffness (HP:0001387), Macrocephaly (HP:0000256), CaseHPOFreeText: CaseNotHPOs: Hepatosplenomegaly (HP:0001433) CaseNotHPOFreeText: CaseEnzymeAssay: CaseUrineGAGs: 0.74(min)-4.46(max) mg GAG/mmol creatinine while on ERT CaseERT: Laronidase dose-optimization trial : standard regimen – 0.58 mg/kg/week; biweekly regimen – 1.2 mg/kg every two weeks CaseBMT:Nil Variant1:P533R Variant1ClinVarID:11910 Variant1CAID:CA256112 Variant2:P533R Variant2ClinVarID:11910 Variant2CAID:CA256112 AdditionalVariants:Nil ParentalGenotype:NA PreviouslyPublishedNA
Whole exome sequencing unravels disease-causing genes in consanguineous families in Qatar
PMID: 24102521
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Newborn screening for lysosomal storage disorders by tandem mass spectrometry in North East Italy
PMID: 29143201
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Three samples were confirmed to have nucleotide changes consistent with MPS-I (Table II).
Case#:Table II, MPS-1, Enzyme activity=1.06*
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1
FamilyInfo:
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: 1.06 umol/hr/L blood, newborn blood spot
CaseUrineGAGs:
CaseERT:
CaseBMT:
Variant1:c.355G>T (p.Asp119Tyr)
Variant1ClinVarID: 2432701
Variant1CAID: CA2801882
Variant2: c.250G>A (p.Gly84Ser)
Variant2ClinVarID: 726495
Variant2CAID: CA2801152
AdditionalVariants:
ParentalGenotype:
PreviouslyPublished
R619X
Case#: Family 15, Guernsey
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: The paper states that "Hurler form is characterized by skeletal abnormalities, hepatosplenomegaly and severe mental retardation" but is not specific to this patient.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: The α-L-iduronidase enzyme activities in leucocytes from all patients in the study was measured using the artificial substrate 4-methylumbelliferyl α-L iduronide (Sigma). Values ranged from 0 to 2.47 nmol/h/mg protein (reference range: 28–92 nmol/h/mg protein) and did not correlate to the clinical phenotype.
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.1855C>T (p.R619X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 280976
Variant2CAID: CA2802455
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
5 Hurler/Scheie
Case#: Family 22, Pakistan
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: The α-L-iduronidase enzyme activities in leucocytes from all patients in the study was measured using the artificial substrate 4-methylumbelliferyl α-L iduronide (Sigma). Values ranged from 0 to 2.47 nmol/h/mg protein (reference range: 28–92 nmol/h/mg protein) and did not correlate to the clinical phenotype.
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.1469T>C (p.L490P)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11919
Variant1CAID: CA220503
Variant2: c.1469T>C (p.L490P)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11919
Variant2CAID: CA220503
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Mutation identification of Fabry disease in families with other lysosomal storage disorders
PMID: 23210910
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Does early use of enzyme replacement therapy alter the natural history of mucopolysaccharidosis I? Experience in three siblings
PMID: 23721889 Gene: IDUA Disease: MPS1 Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Case#: 11 years old (age of onset). The patient became pregnant at 30 years of age and had one miscarriage at 17 weeks. 7 months later, she went on to deliver a healthy male at 37 weeks. The boy, now 2.5 years old, has continued to develop normally.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-S
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Carpal tunnel syndrome, joint stiffness, limitation of joint mobility (HP:0012185, HP:0001387, HP:0001376)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: Yes - initiation of ERT with laronidase (100 U/kg/week) when she was 30-years-old
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.979G>C (p.A327P)
Variant1ClinVarID: 167190
Variant1CAID: CA234128
Variant2:
Variant2ClinVarID:
Variant2CAID:
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Case#: Pt 6, age is 18 months (proband can be found in Table 1)
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler syndrome, mucopolysaccharidosis type IH, MPS IH, MPS type I
FamilyInfo: No family information provided
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: In methods it is stated that an IDUA activity assay was conducted on cartilaginous pellets generated from patient-derived bone marrow stromal cells at 5 weeks. However, results of the IDUA activity assays are not stated.
CaseUrineGAGs: "Significantly higher levels of GAGs in MPS IH compared with HD pellets at.1 week of chondrogenic differentiation, thus indicating that GAG accumulation in MPS IH can be seen during cell condensation and early differentiation stages." Total GAG content for each sample in ug GAG/ug DNA shown in Figure 4 graphs.
CaseERT: Don't know
CaseBMT: Don't know
Variant1: p.W402X
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID: PA3051368272
Variant2: c.1163delC
Variant2ClinVarID: 828094
Variant2CAID: CA915942984
AdditionalVariants: No additional variants mentioned
ParentalGenotype: No parental information provided
PreviouslyPublished: No mention of being previously published
Case#: Pt 2, age is 12 months (proband can be found in Table 1)
DiseaseAssertion: Hurler syndrome, mucopolysaccharidosis type IH, MPS IH, MPS type I
FamilyInfo: No family information provided
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CaseEnzymeAssay: In methods it is stated that an IDUA activity assay was conducted on cartilaginous pellets generated from patient-derived bone marrow stromal cells at 5 weeks. However, results of the IDUA activity assays are not stated.
CaseUrineGAGs: "Significantly higher levels of GAGs in MPS IH compared with HD pellets at.1 week of chondrogenic differentiation, thus indicating that GAG accumulation in MPS IH can be seen during cell condensation and early differentiation stages." Total GAG content for each sample in ug GAG/ug DNA shown in Figure 4 graphs.
CaseERT: Don't know
CaseBMT: Don't know
Variant1: p.Q70X
Variant1ClinVarID:
Variant1CAID: PA3044620172
Variant2: p.P496R
Variant2ClinVarID: 496861
Variant2CAID: CA2802275
AdditionalVariants: No additional variants mentioned
ParentalGenotype: No parental information provided
PreviouslyPublished: No mention of previously being published
2 f 2010 1.5 2.0 3.5 94 c.606c > A p.Y202X c.979G > C p.A327P
Case#: Patient 2, female, German, 1.5yo at HSCT, 3.5yo at report
DiseaseAssertion: MPS I, Hurler
FamilyInfo: n/a
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText: diagnosis of MPS I confirmed by enzyme activity determination and/or genetic testing, Hurler phenotype, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and a minimum of two orthopedic evaluations. enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) prior to HSCT. severely limited shoulder abduction (deficit ≥90°), mild flexion joint contractures of elbows, hips and knees (5–15°). normal odontoid process and increased soft tissue mass surrounding the odontoid. Flattened and beaked vertebrae and paddle shaped ribs.
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText: thoracolumbar kyphosis was absent at an average age of 1.6 years
GenotypingMethod: n/a
PreviouslyPublished: n/a
Variant: c.606C > A p.Y202X; c.979G > C p.A327P
CAID: CA355961907
SupplementalData: n/a
Variant 2 of 11
Variant1:NM_000203.3: c.1324_1330del p.(Ala442Thrfs*13)
Variant1CAID: CA2586965979
Clinical, biochemical and molecular features of Iranian families with mucopolysaccharidosis: A case series
PMID: 28844463
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
5/F
Case#: Patient 5, female, Russian
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: Severe intellectual disability, corneal clouding, skeletal deformities, hepatosplenomegaly (HP:0010864, HP:0007957, HP:0000924, HP:0001433)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 0.7 nmol/mg/h (reference range 135 ± 57 nmol/mg/h)
CaseUrineGAGs: 27.57 mg GAG/mmol/creatinine (reference range 6.17 ± 3.79 mg GAG/mmol creatinine)
CaseERT: No
CaseBMT: No
Variant1: c.208C>T (p.Q70X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11909
Variant1CAID: CA204563
Variant2: c.1139A>G (p.Q380R)
Variant2ClinVarID: 550779
Variant2CAID: CA2802202
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Patient W3 has heterozygous mutations; the maternal allele has M1I (G to A transition in the initiation codon ATG) and the paternal allele has Y343X (C to G transversion in exon 8 leading to in frame deletion of codons 325-343 from the mRNA owing to false splicing)
This paper is cited on the ClinVar page for this variant, but this is actually the c.1029C>G (p.Tyr343Ter) variant which causes the same amino acid change
PMID: 9391892
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Patient 3
Case#: Patient 3, Male, 2 years (diagnosed), 12 years (report), Sfax (Tunisian origin)
DiseaseAssertion: N/A
FamilyInfo: Parents are consanguineous between 3rd cousins
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: Leukocyte IDUA activity 0.2% (% normal) ; determined in sonicated leukocyte pellets using the artificial substrate 4-methylumbellifery IDUA
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
GenotypingMethod: Sequencing exons and intro-exon junctions; Phenol/chloroform procedure
Variant1: p.P533R
Variant1ClinVarID: 11910
Variant1CAID: CA256112
Variant2: p.P533R
Variant2ClinVarID: 11910
Variant2CAID: CA256112
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Novel splice site IDUA gene mutation in Tunisian pedigrees with hurler syndrome
PMID: 29843745
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
The patient is a 13-year-old female,
Case#:13-year-old female
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1
FamilyInfo: Healthy, unrelated parents with no family history of MPS ..
ParentalTesting: NR
CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0004322, HP:0002970, HP:0000316, HP:0000286, HP:0007481, HP:0002967, HP:0034337, HP:0001634
CaseHPOFreeText: Inability to extend fingers in both hands, restricted extension of both upper limbs, hyperopia, small jaw, widened intercostal spaces, limited abduction of both upper limbs, Breasts: Tanner stage I. Pubic hair: Tanner stage I, ’’paddle-shaped” sternum, bone age consistently with approximately 8 years,
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0011369,
CaseNotHPOFreeText: Physical examination of the heart, lungs, and abdomen revealed no significant abnormalities. Neurological examinations showed no positive findings.Cortisol, total type I collagen N-terminal propeptide, and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) levels were all within normal ranges, peripheral blood chromosome karyotype analysis 46, XX.Transabdominal ultrasound of the uterus and bilateral adnexa showed no uterine structure visible. No significant abnormalities in thoracic vertebral bodies.
CasePreviousTesting: NR
Genotyping Method: Whole-exome sequencing and Sanger sequencing
FunctionalAnalysis: Reduced α-L-iduronidase activity - 0.3 nmol/(g·min).
CaseUrineGAGs: NR
CaseERT: No
CaseBMT: No
Variant 1: NM_000203.5(IDUA):c.612_615dup (p.Ser206fs)
Variant 1 ClinVar : 226413
Variant 1 CAID 1: CA10576338
Variant 1 gnomAD : NR
two boys
Case#: Boy 1, male, 10 years old, born at full-term with a birth weight of 3,400 grams.
DiseaseAssertion: MPS-I H/S
FamilyInfo: Boy 1 was born to a Chinese family of five members, with a total of 3 boys. Genetic testing was conducted on all 5 family members. The first and third child (boy 1 and boy 3) have MPS I. The second son had a normal phenotype and genotype.
CasePresentingHPOs: Claw hands, limitation of joint mobility, corneal clouding (HP:0034337, HP:0001376, HP:0007957)
CaseHPOFreeText: Swollen knee, lesions (noted at 3 years old)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: 3.84 nmol/h/mg (reference range >21)
CaseUrineGAGs: Positive for urinary polysaccharide toluidine blue staining test
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: N/A
Variant1: c.265C>T (p.R89W)
Variant1ClinVarID: 580286
Variant1CAID: CA2801156
Variant2: c.1633G>T (p.E545X)
Variant2ClinVarID: N/A
Variant2CAID: CA355965099
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Mother carries c.265C>T and father carries c.1633G>T.
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Pilot study of newborn screening for six lysosomal storage diseases using Tandem Mass Spectrometry
PMID: 27238910
Gene: IDUA
Disease: MPS1
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
P2
Case#: P2, male, 1.8 years (age at HCT - hematopoietic cell transplantation), 14 iPS colonies per 100,000 cells (KC), 4 iPS colonies per 100,000 cells (MSC).
DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A
CaseUrineGAGs: N/A
CaseERT: N/A
CaseBMT: Yes - Donor cells were received from KC, keratinocytes, and MSC, mesenchymal stromal cells.
Variant1: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant1ClinVarID: 11908
Variant1CAID: CA220498
Variant2: c.1205G>A (p.W402X)
Variant2ClinVarID: 11908
Variant2CAID: CA220498
AdditionalVariants: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
PreviouslyPublished N/A
Generation of human induced pluripotent stem cell line UNIGEi001-A from a 2-years old patient with Mucopolysaccharidosis type IH disease
PMID:31678774 Gene: IDUA Disease: MPS1 Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
CasePT-92: United States
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001650, HP:0001658 (Aortic valve stenosis, Myocardial infarction)
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo:
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was collected from the participants using blood samples. 18 genes suspected on contributing to HCM were targeted and sequenced. The variants were then located and filtered for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2782G>A (p.Asp928Asn)
ClinVar: 164313 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164313/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CasePT-57: United States
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001650, HP:0001658 (Aortic valve stenosis, Myocardial infarction)
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo:
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was collected from the participants using blood samples. 18 genes suspected on contributing to HCM were targeted and sequenced. The variants were then located and filtered for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1231G>A (p.Val411Ile)
ClinVar: 181339 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181339/
gnomAD: Latino 5.643e-5, Overall 2.121e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23898464-C-T
CasePT-31: United States
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001650, HP:0001658 (Aortic valve stenosis, Myocardial infarction)
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: 1 other patient has the same genotype
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was collected from the participants using blood samples. 18 genes suspected on contributing to HCM were targeted and sequenced. The variants were then located and filtered for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2761G>A (p.Glu921Lys)
ClinVar: 181205 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181205/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
VariantPreviousTesting: ACTC1, ACTN2, CSRP3, LAMP2, MYBPC3, MYH7, NEXN, PLN, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, CAV3, GLA, MYL2, MYL3, MYOZ2, PRKAG2, and TTR were all tested via NGS.
VariantGenotypingMethod: Next-generation sequencing panels were used to sequence and read the genetic information of the 760 HCM probands for variants within exons and in +/- 10 nucleotides within the flanking introns of the genes provided above. These variants were then interpreted and filtered for pathogenicity.
VariantAddInfo: Seen in one HCM proband
Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2221G>T (p.Gly741Trp)
ClinVarID: 177665 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/177665/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
VariantPreviousTesting: ACTC1, ACTN2, CSRP3, LAMP2, MYBPC3, MYH7, NEXN, PLN, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, CAV3, GLA, MYL2, MYL3, MYOZ2, PRKAG2, and TTR were all tested via NGS.
VariantGenotypingMethod: Next-generation sequencing panels were used to sequence and read the genetic information of the 760 HCM probands for variants within exons and in +/- 10 nucleotides within the flanking introns of the genes provided above. These variants were then interpreted and filtered for pathogenicity.
VariantAddInfo: Seen in five HCM probands and one PanCM proband
Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1750G>C (p.Gly584Arg)
ClinVarID: 14090 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14090/
gnomAD: 0.000008790, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896932-C-G
DiseaseAssertion: None
VariantPreviousTesting: Some combination of ACTC1, ACTN2, CSRP3, LAMP2, MYBPC3, MYH7, NEXN, PLN, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, ABCC9, CTF1, DES, EMD, LDB3, LMNA, MYH6, RBM20, SGCD, TAZ, TCAP, TTN, VCL, CAV3, GLA, MYL2, MYL3, MYOZ2, PRKAG2, TTR, DSC2, DSG2, DSP, JUP, PKP2, RYR2, TMEM43, CASQ2 and RYR2 were tested via NGS.
VariantGenotypingMethod: Next-generation sequencing panels were used to sequence and read the genetic information of probands for variants within exons and in +/- 10 nucleotides within the flanking introns of the genes provided above. These variants were then interpreted and filtered for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2890G>C (p.Val964Leu)
ClinVar: 42938 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42938/
gnomAD: 0.0008437, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23893148-C-G
DiseaseAssertion: Dilated Cardiomyopathy
VariantPreviousTesting: ACTC1, ACTN2, CSRP3, LAMP2, MYBPC3, MYH7, NEXN, PLN, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, ABCC9, CTF1, DES, EMD, LDB3, LMNA, MYH6, RBM20, SGCD, TAZ, TCAP, TTN, and VCL were all tested via NGS.
VariantGenotypingMethod: Next-generation sequencing panels were used to sequence and read the genetic information of the 74 DCM probands for variants within exons and in +/- 10 nucleotides within the flanking introns of the genes provided above. These variants were then interpreted and filtered for pathogenicity.
VariantAddInfo: Seen in one DCM proband
Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2711G>A (p.Arg904His)
ClinVarID: 42926 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42926/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
VariantPreviousTesting: ACTC1, ACTN2, CSRP3, LAMP2, MYBPC3, MYH7, NEXN, PLN, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, CAV3, GLA, MYL2, MYL3, MYOZ2, PRKAG2, and TTR were all tested via NGS.
VariantGenotypingMethod: Next-generation sequencing panels were used to sequence and read the genetic information of the 760 HCM probands for variants within exons and in +/- 10 nucleotides within the flanking introns of the genes provided above. These variants were then interpreted and filtered for pathogenicity.
VariantAddInfo: Seen in one HCM probands
Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.788T>C (p.Ile263Thr)
ClinVar: 43106 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43106/
gnomAD: 0.000008792, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23900635-A-G
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
VariantPreviousTesting: ACTC1, ACTN2, CSRP3, LAMP2, MYBPC3, MYH7, NEXN, PLN, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, CAV3, GLA, MYL2, MYL3, MYOZ2, PRKAG2, and TTR were all tested via NGS.
VariantGenotypingMethod: Next-generation sequencing panels were used to sequence and read the genetic information of the 760 HCM probands for variants within exons and in +/- 10 nucleotides within the flanking introns of the genes provided above. These variants were then interpreted and filtered for pathogenicity.
VariantAddInfo: Seen in one HCM proband
Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2167C>T (p.Arg723Cys)
ClinVarID: 14095 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14095/
gnomAD: 0.00003266, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23895023-G-A
an affected Tunisian SCARMD patien
Case1: Male, Tunisia
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: Proband is homozygous for this variant, Family is consanguinous, Immunostaining of the patient's muscle showed deficiency of all three sarcoglycan subunits, Variant was found in an affected sibling and in both other families in PMID:1303286
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
CaseGenotypingMethod: Rabbit and human y-sarcoglycan were identifed and genomic phages were found to hybridize to the same region implicated in linkage analysis for ARLGMD. RNA from a skeletal muscle biopsy was taken and the PCR products were directly sequenced revealing a homozygous deletion that was confirmed in the DNA via PCR amplification and sequencing.
PreviouslyPublished: PMID:1303286
Variant: SGCG, 1-BP DEL, 525T
ClinVar: 2004 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/2004/
Also Reported As
Variant: NM_000231.2(SGCG):c.525del (p.Phe175fs)
ClinVar: 189243 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/189243/
gnomAD: 0.00009671, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-23869568-CT-C
CaseMYH7-35: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1324C>T (p.Arg442Cys)
ClinVar: 177897 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/177897/
gnomAD: East Asian 5.012e-5, Overall 2.121e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23898247-G-A
CaseMYH7-32: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: 3 other probands share this genotype
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)
ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.548e-5, Overall 7.070e-6 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T
CaseMYH7-29: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2093T>C (p.Val698Ala)
ClinVar: 42878 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42878/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
C
CaseC: 13 years diagnosis, Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: Three affected relatives (5 possibly affected), Mother died 44 y with heart failure, Brother SCD 16 y
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0005110 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Atrial fibrillation)
HPOsFreeText: Maximum left ventricular hypertrophy at 20 mm
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: Sudden cardiac death event
CaseAddInfo: Heart transplant was required
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2156G>A (p.Arg719Gln)
ClinVar: 14107 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14107/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
Multiple Gene Variants:
MYBPC3 Variant
Variant: NM_000256.3:c.818G>A (p.Arg273His)
ClinVar: 161312 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/161312/
gnomAD: Latino 2.275e-4, Overall 9.182e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47369411-C-T
CaseMYH7-41: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.611G>A (p.Arg204His)
ClinVar: 43095 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43095/
gnomAD: East Asian 5.012e-5, Overall 1.767e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23900998-C-T
CaseMYH7-17: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2609G>A (p.Arg870His)
ClinVar: 14120 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14120/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.549e-5, Overall 7.072e-6 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23894048-C-T
CaseMYH7-7: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.4124A>G (p.Tyr1375Cys)
ClinVar: 164293 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164293/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseMYH7-14: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2770G>A (p.Glu924Lys)
ClinVar: 14092 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14092/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseMYH7-38: Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1051A>G (p.Lys351Glu)
ClinVar: 181335 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181335/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseMYH7-17: N/A
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: 3 other probands share this genotype
CaseGenotypingMethod: Testing for all 8 sarcomeric genes, plus GLA, LAMP2, and PRKAG2 was initiated in all probands. After the direct sequencing, the variants were filtered for pathogenicity and classified.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1750G>C (p.Gly584Arg)
ClinVar: 14090 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14090/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 8.790e-6, Overall 3.976e-6 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896932-C-G
CaseMYH7-14: N/A
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CaseGenotypingMethod: Testing for all 8 sarcomeric genes, plus GLA, LAMP2, and PRKAG2 was initiated in all probands. After the direct sequencing, the variants were filtered for pathogenicity and classified.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2167C>T (p.Arg723Cys)
ClinVar: 14095 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14095/
gnomAD: South Asian 3.266e-5, Overall 1.194e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23895023-G-A
CaseMYH7-3: N/A
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: 3 other probands share this genotype
CaseGenotypingMethod: Testing for all 8 sarcomeric genes, plus GLA, LAMP2, and PRKAG2 was initiated in all probands. After the direct sequencing, the variants were filtered for pathogenicity and classified.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2717A>G (p.Asp906Gly)
ClinVar: 14125 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14125/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 8.792e-6, Overall 3.977e-6 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23893321-T-C
CaseMYH7-23: N/A
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CaseGenotypingMethod: Testing for all 8 sarcomeric genes, plus GLA, LAMP2, and PRKAG2 was initiated in all probands. After the direct sequencing, the variants were filtered for pathogenicity and classified.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1357C>T (p.Arg453Cys)
ClinVar: 14089 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14089/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseMYH7-3: Japan, Asian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0006685 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Endomyocardial fibrosis)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo:
CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood from each proband. They each had 95 genes associated with DCM, HCM, and other inherited cardiovascular diseases sequenced with a panel, including both the exons and spicing regions. Variants were then filtered for rarity and pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2504A>C (p.Lys835Thr)
CAID: CA389048271 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000257.3%3Ac.2504A%3EC
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseMYH7-10: Japan, Asian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0006685 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Endomyocardial fibrosis)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo:
CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood from each proband. They each had 95 genes associated with DCM, HCM, and other inherited cardiovascular diseases sequenced with a panel, including both the exons and spicing regions. Variants were then filtered for rarity and pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.746G>A (p.Arg249Gln)
ClinVar: 14088 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14088/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseMYH7-2: Japan, Asian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0006685 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Endomyocardial fibrosis)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo:
CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood from each proband. They each had 95 genes associated with DCM, HCM, and other inherited cardiovascular diseases sequenced with a panel, including both the exons and spicing regions. Variants were then filtered for rarity and pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2546T>C (p.Met849Thr)
ClinVar: 42914 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42914/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
DCM-19
CaseDCM-19: Male, 5 year diagnosis, Caucasian, Germany
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001644, HP:0001635 (Dilated cardiomyopathy, Heart failure)
HPOsFreeText: LVEDD at 74 mm, LV-Ejection Fraction at 20%, Cardiac Index at 2.38
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: Proband treated with VAD and ICD, Sporadic family history of cardiac disease, Proband also has a variant in NEXN, Patient is heterozygous for MYH7 variant
CaseGenotypingMethod: Using a Cardiomyopathy gene panel of 46 genes, the proband's DNA was screened for variants. Afterwards, the variants were classified based on pathogenicity and modeled using predictive software.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1106G>A (p.Arg369Gln)
ClinVar: 42822 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42822/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
Multiple Gene Variants
NEXN Variant
Variant: NM_144573.3:c.1955A>G (p.Tyr652Cys)
ClinVar: 326 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/326/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.407e-4, Overall 7.859e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-78408441-A-G
CaseST4-89: Sweden
DiseaseAssertion: Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001644 (Dilated cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002140, HP:0000822, HP:0001654, HP:0030955, HP:0000819, HP:0002666, HP:0000845, HP:0000820 (Ischemic stroke, Hypertension, Valvular heart disease, Alcoholism, Diabetes mellitus, Pheochromocytoma, Acromegaly, Thyroid disease)
NotHPOsFreeText: Patients were excluded for significant systemic infection, systemic diseases, previous cancer treatment including irradiation, and tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy or other primary cardiomyopathy.
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Supplemental Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from the patients. 41 exons of previously-reported genes that were reported in DCM patients were amplified and directly sequenced. Afterwards, the variants were aligned and sorted for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.3286G>T (p.Asp1096Tyr)
ClinVar: 42953 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42953/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 3.097e-4, Overall 1.414e-4 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23890217-C-A
CaseCM1855: Male, 14 years diagnosis, Japan, Asian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001939 (Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis)
NotHPOsFreeText: Neuromuscular disease, Malformation syndromes
CaseAddInfo: No family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden death, Proband found in Supplementary Table 2, Variant is asserted as novel
CasePreviousTesting: 8 patients with HCM and one with RCM were analyzed by NGS for the eight sarcomere-encoding genes and MYP.
CaseGenotypingMethod: Probands were subject to PCR amplification and direct sequencing of 64 cardiomyopathy-associated genes, including the eight sarcomere-encoding genes. The variants were then filtered for rarity and tested for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1617G>A (p.Met539Ile)
CAID: CA389050189 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000257.3%3Ac.1617G%3EA
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseCM1827: Female, 0 years diagnosis, Japan, Asian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001939 (Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis)
NotHPOsFreeText: Neuromuscular disease, Malformation syndromes
CaseAddInfo: No family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden death, Proband found in Supplementary Table 2, Mother tested negative for this variant
CasePreviousTesting: 8 patients with HCM and one with RCM were analyzed by NGS for the eight sarcomere-encoding genes and MYP.
CaseGenotypingMethod: Probands were subject to PCR amplification and direct sequencing of 64 cardiomyopathy-associated genes, including the eight sarcomere-encoding genes. The variants were then filtered for rarity and tested for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2608C>T (p.Arg870Cys)
ClinVar: 161326 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/161326/
gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 9.923e-5, Overall 2.386e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23894049-G-A
MultipleGeneVariants:
(1) MYBPC3 Variant
Variant: NM_000256.3:c.2285T>A (p.Val762Asp)
CAID: CA380320183 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000256.3%3Ac.2285T%3EA
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseCM1852: Male, 6 years diagnosis, Japan, Asian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001939 (Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis)
NotHPOsFreeText: Neuromuscular disease, Malformation syndromes
CaseAddInfo: No family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden death, Proband found in Supplementary Table 2, Variant reported as novel
CasePreviousTesting: 8 patients with HCM and one with RCM were analyzed by NGS for the eight sarcomere-encoding genes and MYP.
CaseGenotypingMethod: Probands were subject to PCR amplification and direct sequencing of 64 cardiomyopathy-associated genes, including the eight sarcomere-encoding genes. The variants were then filtered for rarity and tested for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2444A>C (p.Gln815Pro)
CAID: CA389048400 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000257.3%3Ac.2444A%3EC
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
MultipleGeneVariants:
(1) MYH6 Variant
Variant: NM_002471.3:c.3249G>T (p.Lys1083Asn)
CAID: CA389007516 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_002471.3%3Ac.3249G%3ET
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseCM1414: Male, 12 years diagnosis, Japan, Asian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001939 (Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis)
NotHPOsFreeText: Neuromuscular disease, Malformation syndromes
CaseAddInfo: No family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden death, Proband found in Supplementary Table 2
CasePreviousTesting: 8 patients with HCM and one with RCM were analyzed by NGS for the eight sarcomere-encoding genes and MYP.
CaseGenotypingMethod: Probands were subject to PCR amplification and direct sequencing of 64 cardiomyopathy-associated genes, including the eight sarcomere-encoding genes. The variants were then filtered for rarity and tested for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1358G>A (p.Arg453His)
ClinVar: 42838 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42838/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
Case390: Male, Birth onset, Japan, Asian
DiseaseAssertion: Left ventricular noncompaction
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030682, HP:0025169 (Left ventricular noncompaction, Left ventricular systolic dysfunction)
HPOsFreeText: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction at 43.5%, LVDD-Z score at 3.3833
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0011675, HP:0001635 (Arrhythmia, Heart failure)
NotHPOsFreeText: Congenital heart disease with significant hemodynamic changes
CaseAddInfo: No family history
CasePreviousTesting: Genes tested include the 8 sarcomere genes as well as 65 more listed in Table S1.
CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood from each of the probands. Next Generation Sequencing of 73 genes related to cardiac function was performed, incorporating PCR amplification, and any variants found were subjected to filtering for frequency and pathogenicity. Any variants suggested to be pathogenic were confirmed by Sanger sequencing afterwards.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.5740G>A (p.Glu1914Lys)
ClinVar: 43088 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43088/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
3
Case3: Male, 37 years report, Netherlands
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0011663, HP:0011675, HP:0001279, HP:0005135, HP:0001707, HP:0004308 (Right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmia, Syncope, Abnormal T-wave, Abnormality of the right ventricle, Ventricular arrhythmia)
HPOsFreeText: Positive EPS inducibility
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0001635, HP:0001711 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Congestive heart failure, Abnormality of the left ventricle)
NotHPOsFreeText: ECG Depolarization abnormality, Cardiac transplant
CaseAddInfo:
CasePreviousTesting: No variants were in any of DSP, PKP2, DSG2, DSC2, and JUP. Patients were tested for variants in ACTC1, MYBPC3, MYH7, MYL2, MYL3, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, and TPM1.
CaseGenotypingMethod: 92 patients underwent panel sequencing of the specific genes listed above, and 45 were subject to Whole Exome Sequencing to locate variants. Afterwards, all variants were verified by PCR amplification and Sanger sequencing and filtered for pathogenicity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.5536C>T (p.Arg1846Cys)
ClinVar: 161321 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/161321/
gnomAD: East Asian 5.441e-5, Overall 1.208e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23884227-G-A
II-1
CaseBII-1: Female, 64 years diagnosis, Italy, Caucasian
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: See Figure 1
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001639, HP:0004756, HP:0001712, HP:0005135, HP:0002094, HP:0001962, HP:0006682, HP:0001279, HP:0000821 (Atrial fibrillation, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Ventricular tachycardia, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Abnormal T-wave, Dyspnea, Palpitations, Premature ventricular contractions, Syncope, Hypothyroidism)
HPOsFreeText: Widespread septal and apical late gadolinium enhancement, Max Left ventricular wall thickness of 20 mm, Left atrium diameter of 54 mm, Left ventricular ejection fraction of 56%, Apical aneurism, Latent tuberculosis
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: The ACM proband from Family B was genotyped for PKP2, DSP, DSC2, DSG2, JUP and CTNNA3; the HCM patient from Family B was genotyped for MYBPC3, MYH7, TNNI3 and TNNT2.
CaseGenotypingMethod: All patients in Family B were directly sequenced according to the found variants in CTNNA3 and MYH7. These variants were filtered for pathogenicity and prevalence and classified accordingly.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2631G>T (p.Met877Ile)
ClinVar: 417718 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/417718/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
II-7
CaseBII-7: Male, 50 years diagnosis, Italy, Caucasian
DiseaseAssertion: Borderline Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: See Figure 1
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0005133, HP:0006683 (Right ventricular dilatation, Abnormal ventricular filling)
HPOsFreeText: LVWT of 12 mm with an abnormal filling pattern, Mild right ventricular dilatation of 30 mm, Left atrium diameter at 45 mm, 62% ejection fraction
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003115 (Abnormal ECG)
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: The ACM proband from Family B was genotyped for PKP2, DSP, DSC2, DSG2, JUP and CTNNA3; the HCM patient from Family B was genotyped for MYBPC3, MYH7, TNNI3 and TNNT2.
CaseGenotypingMethod: All patients in Family B were directly sequenced according to the found variants in CTNNA3 and MYH7. These variants were filtered for pathogenicity and prevalence and classified accordingly.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2631G>T (p.Met877Ile)
ClinVar: 417718 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/417718/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
Multiple Gene Variants
CTNNA3 Variant:
Variant: NM_013266.3:c.2296_2298delTTG (p.Leu766del)
ClinVar: 100657 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/100657/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
6
Case6: Female, 28 years diagnosis, China, Asian
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0001667, HP:0006682 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Right ventricular hypertrophy, Premature ventricular contractions)
HPOsFreeText: 1 SCD risk factor, NYHA class is I, Right ventricular wall thickness 15 mm
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002092, HP:0001642, HP:0030680 (Pulmonary arterial hypertension, Pulmonary stenosis, Congenital heart disease)
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CaseGenotypingMethod: Probands' genomic DNA was extracted from blood samples. WES was performed, with the resulting sequence data mapped to a reference genome and variants filtered for pathogenicity and predicted effects. All variants identified were confirmed via Sanger sequencing of the respective genes.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2167C>T (p.Arg723Cys)
ClinVar: 14095 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14095/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
MultipleGeneVariants:
MYBPC3 Variant:
Unknown Variant
Variant: MYBPC3-E334K
ClinVar: N/A
gnomAD: N/A
Case13: Male, 57 years diagnosis, China, Asian
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0100749 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Chest pain)
HPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: Probands were only genotyped for MYH7 and MYBPC3 in that order, stopping once a positive finding was detected.
CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood. Each gene's coding exons and flanking introns were subject to PCR amplification and sequencing. From there, any variants found were filtered for pathogenicity and low frequencies.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1987C>T (p.Arg663Cys)
ClinVar: 42874 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42874/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
The proband
CaseIII-15: Male, 47 years report, China, Asian
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: 25 people from 74 family members were positively identified for having HCM, Some of them only carried a single variant while others carried multiple, Many other family members died from sudden cardiac death at various ages
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0031352 ( Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Chest tightness)
HPOsFreeText: Left atrial diameter at 38 mm, Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter at 52 mm, Interventricular septum thickness maximum at 20 mm, Left ventricular posterior wall thickness maximum at 8 mm
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CaseAddInfo: All below variants are heterozygous with the wild-type
CaseGenotypingMethod: The above family members, along with IV:14 to serve as a control to compare to, were processed through Whole Exome Sequencing. Any variants found were mapped and filtered for pathogenicity, and any that were detected were confirmed by Sanger sequencing.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2155C>T (p.Arg719Trp)
ClinVar: 14104 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14104/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 6.481e-5, Overall 3.185e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23895180-G-A
MultipleGeneVariants:
(1) MYOZ2 Mutation
Variant: NM_016599.4:c.505A>C (p.Lys169Gln)
CAID: CA16609625 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_016599.4%3Ac.505A%3EC
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
(2) DNAJC19 Mutation
Variant: NM_145261.3:c.59G>A (p.Arg20His)
ClinVar: 466328 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/466328/
gnomAD: South Asian 4.246e-4, Overall 5.304e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-180705881-C-T
(3) CTNNA3 Mutation
Variant: NM_001127384.2:c.2441T>A (p.Leu814Ter)
CAID: CA377089103 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_013266.3%3Ac.2441T%3EA
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseMYH7-1:
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
NotHPOsFreeText:
CaseAddInfo:
CasePreviousTesting: All sarcomeric genes were tested in each proband. The probands were tested upon diagnosis, so no record of the method used is provided.
CaseGenotypingMethod: Each variant was classified for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1013T>A (p.Val338Glu)
ClinVar: 492983 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/492983/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
5
Case#: Patient 5, female
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0003325
CaseAddInfo: 64yo at onset, 67yo at diagnosis
VariantAllele1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G
ClinVar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/
gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G
Variant2Allele: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.525delT (p.Glu176Argfs)
ClinVar: 4033, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4033/
gnomAD: 7.041e-05, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078909-CT-C
34
Case#: Subject number 34, female, 28 years (diagnosis), 39 years (baseline visit)
DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit
CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
17
Case#: Subject number 17, male, 14 years (baseline visit)
DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration)
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)
CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit
CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
22
Case#: Subject number 22, male, 47 years (diagnosis), 64 years (baseline visit), 57 years (ERT), 56 (age at ventilation)
DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)
CaseHPOFreeText: mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, mechanical ventilation at last visit
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea)
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
2
Case#: Patient 2, female, diagnosed 2010 (not given age), age 43 during study period
DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease
FamilyInfo: None given
CasePresentingHPOs: None given
CaseHPOFreeText: None given
CaseNotHPOs: None given
CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given
CasePreviousTesting: None given
Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>A
Variant 1 ClinVarID:
Variant 1 CAid: CA913184742
Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.307T>G
Variant 2 ClinVarID: 92483
Variant 2 CAid: CA220404
ParentalGenotype: Not provided
PD04
Patient4: Female, southern China
CasePresentingHPOs:
HPOsFreeText: IOPD
CaseNotHPOs:
NotHPOsFreeText:
CaseAddInfo:
CasePMIDs:
CasePreviousTesting: same as group
CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group
Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1935C>A (p.Asp645Glu)
ClinVar: 4029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4029/
gnomAD: 0.0001721, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086721-C-A
Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.2185delC (p.Leu729Trpfs) **this is not the same protein transcript listed in paper (p.Thr729fsX8) but I could not find this in clinvar or allele registry)
ClinVar: 370552, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370552/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/370552/
gnomAD: n/a
20 mg/kg (N = 16)
Case18HPOsFreeText: 20 mg/kg GAA treatment, GAA activity at 2.1 pmol/spot/hr, GAA activity at 35% lower limit of normal
CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease
CaseGenotypingMethod: Method not described, only that the diagnosis was "confirmed … based on 2 GAA gene mutations"
Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G
ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/
gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G
Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.743T>G (p.Leu248Arg)
CAID: CA401363265 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3:c.743T%3EG
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
CaseAddInfo:
Detailed characteristics of these patients
Patient4: male, 18yo, juvenile onset
CasePresentingHPOs:
HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 19.7 / 20.7 / 22.2, WGMS = 0 / 0 / 0
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002355
NotHPOsFreeText: did not require respiratory support
CaseAddInfo: homozygous
CasePMIDs:
CasePreviousTesting: same as group
CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group
Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G
Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/
gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G
Detailed characteristics of these patients
Patient12: female, 13yo, juvenile onset
CasePresentingHPOs:
HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 17.2 / 18.7 / n-a, WGMS = 0 / 0 / n-a
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002355
NotHPOsFreeText: did not require respiratory support
CaseAddInfo:
CasePMIDs:
CasePreviousTesting: same as group
CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group
Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G
Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/
gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G
Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1396G>T
CAID: CA401366509, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401366509
gnomAD: n/a
c.1835A > C(p.His612Pro)
Case67
HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing
CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification
CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)
CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.
Significance of this variant is unknown.
Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1835A>C (p.His612Pro)
CAID: CA401369560 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1835A%3EC
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G
ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/
gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G
CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease
The patient
Case1: Female, 1 month diagnosis and report, Iran, Iranian
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
HPOsFreeText: Ejection fraction of 69%, Interventricular septum diameter in systole of 8 mm (normal value=3.5–5 mm), Interventricular septum diameter in diastole of 7 mm (normal value=3.5–5 mm), Posterior wall diameter of 9 mm in systole and 7 mm in diastole (normal value=3.5–5 mm), Decreased GAA activity detected from dried blood spot
At 20 months of age, after about 18 months of ERT (without any side effects), echocardiography was repeated and demonstrated ejection fraction of 75%, interventricular septum diameter in systole of 7 mm (normal value=5–7 mm), interventricular septum diameter in diastole of 6.5 (normal value=4.5–6.5 mm), and posterior wall diameter of 7 mm (normal value=4.5–7 mm), Her weight is 11 kg (50th percentile) and her height is 80 cm (25–50th percentile)
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001252, HP:0000158, HP:0001627, HP:0001263 (Muscular hypotonia, Macroglossia, Abnormality of the heart, Global developmental delay)
NotHPOsFreeText: Facial picture was normal, No organomegaly
CaseAddInfo: Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease, Brother was a known case of IOPD who expired at the age of 5 months because ERT had not been started in Iran