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    1. 55-year-old Italian man

      Case: 55-year-old Italian, male

      DiseaseAssertion: VWD, Type 2B

      FamilyInfo: Patient did not report any family history of bleeding and his daughter did not show any menorrhagia and hemorrhagic disorder. Genotyping for daughter was negative for variants of interest. Paternity of daughter established. Testing performed on both daughter and wife.

      ParentalGenotype(s): No genotyping available on parents, as they were deceased.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0004846, HP:0012147, HP:0030129, HP:0030130, . HP:0030132, HP:0011871, HP:0003645

      CaseHPOFreeRext: aPTT,s=45.4, Fibrinogen,mg/dL=349, VFG:Ag, IU/dL=23.4, VWF:RCo, IU/dL=8.5, VWF:CBA, IU/dL=7.2, FVIII:C, IU/dL=28.2, VWFpp, %=63.4, VWF:RCo/VWF:Ag =0.36, VWF:CBA/VWF:Ag=0.31, VWFpp/VWF:Ag=2.7, FVIII/VWF:Ag=1.2,FVIII/VWF:binding, %=127.8, ADAMTS-13 act, U/dL=110.1, Platelets, ×109/L=121-166, Hb, g/dL=8.1-15.1, Blood group= A-Rh +Rh phenotype: ccDEe Kell/Cellano phenotype: kk

      CaseNOTHPOs: none

      CaseNOTHPOFreeText: none

      CasePreviousTesting: none

      GenotypingMethod: Molecular genetic analysis of the VWF gene was performed using 3100-Avant Genetic Analyzer. Sanger-sequencing procedures were carried out to validate the identified genetic variants.

      PreviouslyPublished:

      1) PMID: 27007659

      2) PMID: 20492463

      Gene: VWF

      Variant:

      1) c.2771G>A p.R924Q, exon 21, D′D3 domain,cis heterozygous

      2) c.6532G>T p.A2178S, exon 37, cis heterozygous

      HGVS:

      1) NC_000012.12:g.6031493C>T, NC_000012.11:g.6140659C>T, NG_009072.2:g.98178G>A, NM_000552.5:c.2771G>A, NM_000552.4:c.2771G>A, NM_000552.3:c.2771G>A, XM_047429501.1:c.2771G>A, NP_000543.3:p.Arg924Gln, XP_047285457.1:p.Arg924Gln

      2) NC_000012.12:g.5993928C>A, NC_000012.12:g.5993928C>T, NC_000012.11:g.6103094C>A, NC_000012.11:g.6103094C>T, NG_009072.2:g.135743G>T, NG_009072.2:g.135743G>A, NM_000552.5:c.6532G>T, NM_000552.5:c.6532G>A, NM_000552.4:c.6532G>T, NM_000552.4:c.6532G>A, NM_000552.3:c.6532G>T, NM_000552.3:c.6532G>A, XM_047429501.1:c.6532G>T, XM_047429501.1:c.6532G>A, NP_000543.3:p.Ala2178Ser, NP_000543.3:p.Ala2178Thr, XP_047285457.1:p.Ala2178Ser, XP_047285457.1:p.Ala2178Thr

      ClinVarID:

      1) 100240

      2) 619942

      CAID:

      1) CA228368

      2) CA6401974

      gnomAD:

      1) European (non-Finnish) 0.02225 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-6031493-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r4

      2) European (non-Finnish) 0.02318 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-5993928-C-A?dataset=gnomad_r4

    1. 37 U (2A/2M) c.4241T > G p.Val1414Gly 28 A1 htz Missense AB/A/O 14/42/15 9/15/7 30 CSA /53 CSA /25

      Case: IP #37 in type U VWD sub-cohort

      DiseaseAssertion: unclassified (2A/2M) VWD

      FamilyInfo:

      ParentalGenotype(s):

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0032442 - blood group O

      CaseHPOFreeRext: VWF:Ag [IU/dL] = 15; VWF:Ac [IU/dL] = 7; FVIII:C [IU/dL] = 25

      CaseNOTHPOs:

      CaseNOTHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GenotypingMethod: Sequence variations in the VWF were identified through direct sequencing, while the detection of large rearrangements utilized the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) technique or assessed copy number variations (CNVs). Sanger sequencing methodology was applied for VWF analysis in patients investigated prior to 2016 (approximately 14% of IPs), whereas next-generation sequencing (NGS) was employed for the analysis of VWF in patients inspected from 2017 onwards (about 86% of IPs). In both strategies, the entire VWF, encompassing all 52 exons, intron/exon boundaries, and promoter regions, was analyzed.

      PreviouslyPublished:

      Gene: VWF

      Variant: c.4241T>G p.Val1414Gly

      HGVS:

      ClinVarID: 619752

      CAID:

      gnomAD: absent

    2. 2 c.3847G > A N p.Asp1283Asn 28 A1 htz Missense A 45 9 70 CSA 38

      Case: IP #2 in type 2M VWD sub-cohort (also in row 12 table 6)

      DiseaseAssertion: type 2M VWD

      FamilyInfo:

      ParentalGenotype(s):

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0032370 - blood group A

      CaseHPOFreeRext: VWF:Ag [IU/dL] = 45; VWF:Ac [IU/dL] = 9; FVIII:C [IU/dL] = 70; VWF:CB (IU/dL) = 38

      CaseNOTHPOs:

      CaseNOTHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GenotypingMethod: Sequence variations in the VWF were identified through direct sequencing, while the detection of large rearrangements utilized the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) technique or assessed copy number variations (CNVs). Sanger sequencing methodology was applied for VWF analysis in patients investigated prior to 2016 (approximately 14% of IPs), whereas next-generation sequencing (NGS) was employed for the analysis of VWF in patients inspected from 2017 onwards (about 86% of IPs). In both strategies, the entire VWF, encompassing all 52 exons, intron/exon boundaries, and promoter regions, was analyzed.

      PreviouslyPublished:

      Gene: VWF

      Variant: c.3847G>A p.Asp1283Asn

      HGVS:

      ClinVarID: not found

      CAID: CA383506815

      gnomAD: absent

    3. 9, 10 c.4195C > T p.Arg1399Cys 28 A1 htz Missense B/B 91/73 28/23 105 CSA /79 CSA 88/57

      Case: IP #10 in type 2M VWD sub-cohort

      DiseaseAssertion: type 2M VWD

      FamilyInfo:

      ParentalGenotype(s):

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0032440 - blood group B

      CaseHPOFreeRext: VWF:Ag [IU/dL] = 73; VWF:Ac [IU/dL] = 23; FVIII:C [IU/dL] = 79; VWF:CB (IU/dL) = 57

      CaseNOTHPOs:

      CaseNOTHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GenotypingMethod: Sequence variations in the VWF were identified through direct sequencing, while the detection of large rearrangements utilized the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) technique or assessed copy number variations (CNVs). Sanger sequencing methodology was applied for VWF analysis in patients investigated prior to 2016 (approximately 14% of IPs), whereas next-generation sequencing (NGS) was employed for the analysis of VWF in patients inspected from 2017 onwards (about 86% of IPs). In both strategies, the entire VWF, encompassing all 52 exons, intron/exon boundaries, and promoter regions, was analyzed.

      PreviouslyPublished:

      Gene: VWF

      Variant: c.4195C>T p.Arg1399Cys

      HGVS:

      ClinVarID: 100337

      CAID:

      gnomAD: 0.00005143 (83 in 1613776) no homozygotes https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-6019223-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r4

    4. 23 U (2A/1/M) c.4094T > C p.Leu1365Pro 28 A1 hmz Missense O 12 4 14

      Case: IP #23 in type U VWD sub-cohort

      DiseaseAssertion: unclassified (2A/1/M) VWD

      FamilyInfo:

      ParentalGenotype(s):

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0032442 - blood group O

      CaseHPOFreeRext: VWF:Ag [IU/dL] = 12; VWF:Ac [IU/dL] = 4; FVIII:C [IU/dL] = 14

      CaseNOTHPOs:

      CaseNOTHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GenotypingMethod: Sequence variations in the VWF were identified through direct sequencing, while the detection of large rearrangements utilized the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) technique or assessed copy number variations (CNVs). Sanger sequencing methodology was applied for VWF analysis in patients investigated prior to 2016 (approximately 14% of IPs), whereas next-generation sequencing (NGS) was employed for the analysis of VWF in patients inspected from 2017 onwards (about 86% of IPs). In both strategies, the entire VWF, encompassing all 52 exons, intron/exon boundaries, and promoter regions, was analyzed.

      PreviouslyPublished:

      Gene: VWF

      Variant: c.4094T>C p.Leu1365Pro

      HGVS:

      ClinVarID: 2438545

      CAID:

      gnomAD: absent

    5. 10, 11 U c.3586T > C p.Cys1196Arg 27 D3-TIL-3 htz Missense A/O 21/18 18/12 RCo 55

      Case: IP #10 in type U VWD sub-cohort

      DiseaseAssertion: unclassified VWD

      FamilyInfo:

      ParentalGenotype(s):

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0032370 - blood group A

      CaseHPOFreeRext: VWF:Ag [IU/dL] = 21; VWF:Ac [IU/dL] = 18; FVIII:C [IU/dL] = 55

      CaseNOTHPOs:

      CaseNOTHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GenotypingMethod: Sequence variations in the VWF were identified through direct sequencing, while the detection of large rearrangements utilized the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) technique or assessed copy number variations (CNVs). Sanger sequencing methodology was applied for VWF analysis in patients investigated prior to 2016 (approximately 14% of IPs), whereas next-generation sequencing (NGS) was employed for the analysis of VWF in patients inspected from 2017 onwards (about 86% of IPs). In both strategies, the entire VWF, encompassing all 52 exons, intron/exon boundaries, and promoter regions, was analyzed.

      PreviouslyPublished:

      Gene: VWF

      Variant: c.3586T>C p.Cys1196Arg

      HGVS:

      ClinVarID: 100270

      CAID:

      gnomAD: 0.000001239 (2 in 1614220) no homozygotes https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-6021988-A-G?dataset=gnomad_r4

    1. MYH7-R1053Q was found in 17 of 306 patients (5.6%). No carriers of MYH7-R719W or N696S were found. A novel TPM1-D175G mutation was found in a single patient.

      Case1: n/a

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: n/a

      CaseHPOFreeText: n/a

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: n/a

      GenotypingMethod: Ten mutations in the beta-myosin heavy chain gene (MYH7), TPM1, and MYBPC3 were screened.

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.3158G>A

      ClinVar: 155814

      CAID: CA013417

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      0.0006368 European - Finnish

    1. MYH7 (3)

      Case#: SF No. 28, GC Case No. 21, male, 83

      DiseaseAssertion: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: No

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Gastric cancer,

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: WES, Sanger sequencing,

      Variant: NM_000257.3(MYH7):c.4522_4524delGAG (p.Glu1508del)

      ClinVar: 43023 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43023/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    2. MYH7 (3)

      Case#: SF No. 30, GC Case No. 23, female, 31

      DiseaseAssertion: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Yes, one affected

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Gastric cancer,

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: WES, Sanger sequencing,

      Variant: NM_000257.3(MYH7):c.4522_4524delGAG (p.Glu1508del)

      ClinVar: 43023 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43023/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    1. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 210

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1021T>C (p.Phe341Leu)

      CAID: CA389051533 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389051533

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYH6 Variant

      Variant: NM_002471.3:c.5209A>T (p.Thr1737Ser)

      CAID: CA257777730 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA257777730

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      (2) VCL Variant

      Variant: NM_014000.2(VCL):c.1907A>G (p.His636Arg)

      ClinVar: 45594 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/45594/

      gnomAD: 0.006330, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-75860740-A-G

    2. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 329

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4472C>G (p.Ser1491Cys)

      ClinVar: 43020 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43020/

      gnomAD: 0.01265, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23886409-G-C

    3. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 154

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) FBN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000138.4(FBN1):c.3077T>C (p.Phe1026Ser)

      ClinVar: 199948 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/199948/

      gnomAD: 0.006608, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-48782053-A-G

      (2) JUP Variant

      Variant: NM_002230.4(JUP):c.1942G>A (p.Val648Ile)

      ClinVar: 45842 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/45842/

      gnomAD: 0.01341, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-39913771-C-T

    4. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 204

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

    5. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 145

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.5249, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

      (2) TMPO Variant

      Variant: NM_001032283.2(TMPO):c.859G>C (p.Ala287Pro)

      ClinVar: 43693 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43693/

      gnomAD: 0.04732, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-98938295-G-C

    6. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 355

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2945T>C (p.Met982Thr)

      ClinVar: 42941 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42941/

      gnomAD: 0.001416, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23892910-A-G

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.3413G>A (p.Arg1138His)

      ClinVar: 177689 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/177689/

      gnomAD: 0.01063, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47354442-C-T

    7. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 52

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2451C>A (p.Asn817Lys)

      ClinVar: 235029, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/235029/

      gnomAD: absent

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) TTN Variant

      Variant: NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.74597_74599CAA[1] (p.Thr24867del)

      ClinVar: 165840, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/165840/

      gnomAD: absent

    8. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 19

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

    9. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 256

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.275A>G (p.Lys92Arg)

      CAID: CA1586810 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_153021.5%3Ac.275A%3EG

      gnomAD: 0.03209, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28748165-A-G

      (2) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 43995 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43995/

      gnomAD: 0.02090, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

    10. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 353

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) EYA4 Variant

      Variant: NM_004100.5(EYA4):c.979G>A (p.Asp327Asn)

      ClinVar: 191664 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/191664/

      gnomAD: 0.004341, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-133802609-G-A

      (2) TTN Variant

      Variant: NM_133378.4:c.21031G>T (p.Glu7011Ter)

      CAID: CA349496727 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_133378.4%3Ac.21031G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    11. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 46

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) EYA4 Variant

      Variant: NM_004100.5(EYA4):c.1495G>A (p.Val499Ile)

      ClinVar: 534385, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/534385/

      gnomAD: 0.0002548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-133834170-G-A

      (2) FKTN Variant

      Variant: NM_006731.2(FKTN):c.1297A>G (p.Thr433Ala)

      ClinVar: 36137, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/36137/

      gnomAD: 0.002206, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-108397456-A-G

    1. 20

      Case: Patient 20, female, 39yo, symptom onset in adulthood

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002460, HP:0003327, HP:0003701, HP:0003458 (distal muscle weakness, axial muscle weakness, proximal muscle weakness, EMG: myopathic abnormalities)

      HPOsFreeText: normal CK levels, cores present on muscle biopsy

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002650 (scoliosis)

      NotHPOsFreeText: no respiratory or cardiac involvement

      FamilyInfo: no family history

      DiseaseEntity: no assertion

      InheritancePattern: no assertion

      CasePreviousTesting: see below

      CaseGenotypingMethod: 9 cases underwent targeted Sanger sequencing of MYH7, 12 cases underwent Motorplex analysis (NGS of 93 myopathy-related genes - PMID:25214167), all MYH7 variants confirmed via Sanger sequencing, segregation analysis performed on available family members, which cases received which sequencing technique is not specified

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.5808G>C

      CAID: CA389033338, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389033338

      gnomAD: absent

    1. We obtained induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from the HCM patient carrying heterozygous p.M659I (c.1977G > A) mutation in MYH7 encoding for β-myosin heavy chain (See Table 1). The mutation was also found in a population study of HCM patients (Richard et al., 2003) but its clinical significance is still unknown.

      Case1: male, 38, caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo:

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GenotypingMethod: the presence of p.M659I (c.1977G > A) mutation in the iPSC lines was confirmed by Sanger sequencing of exon 18 of MYH7 (Fig. 1F).

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.1977G>A

      ClinVar: not found

      CAID: CA389049400

      gnomAD: not found

    1. One patient had reduced LVEF: a 44-year-old man, diagnosed with CM and a MYH7-mutation (c.5401G > A) at the age of 36 years. At age 44 years, he was diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), LVIDD 74 mm, severe heart failure (LVEF 29%) and had an ICD implantation for primary prevention. The patient was later hospitalized for pulmonary oedema and is currently (age 48 years) awaiting a heart transplantation. There has been no anti-tachycardia pacing or shock therapy from the ICD.

      Case: male, 44yo at diagnosis

      DiseaseAssertion: Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0012664, HP:0001635, HP:0100598, HP:0001324, HP:0003388 (reduced ejection fraction, heart failure, pulmonary oedema, muscle weakness, fatigability)

      HPOsFreeText: reduced LVEF (=29%), diagnosed with congenital myopathy at 36yo, LVIDD = 74mm, creatine kinase < 600 U/l, ICD implantation, waiting heart transplantation at 48yo

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: anti-tachycardia pacing or shock therapy from the ICD

      CasePreviousTesting: ACTA1, BIN1, DNM2, MYH7, MTM1, NEB, RYR1, SCN4A, SEPN1, TPM2, TPM3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: PCR amplification of exons of genes investigated and Sanger sequencing or NGS

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.5401G>A (p.Glu1801Lys)

      ClinVar: 43069, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43069/

      gnomAD: absent

    1. HCM506

      Case#: HCM506, male, 19 yr, smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 48mm LAD, 20mm LVST, 43mm LVEDD, 75% LVEF, 21mm Maxi LVWT, 59mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 104464396 raw RNA-seq reads, 98442104 HQ reads (94.24%), 96.88% mapping rate, 721500 total variant, 33453 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.00001548 European (non-finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

    1. AJV

      CaseAJV: 17 years diagnosis, Australia

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Father (index case) died awaiting cardiac transplant (carried both variants). Two possibly affected relatives.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0006536

      (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Obstructive lung disease)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximum left ventricular hypertrophy at 17 mm, Sudden cardiac death event at 17 years, Maximal wall thickness at 22mm,

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1

      CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.

      Variant:NM_000257.3:c.1954A>G (p.Arg652Gly)

      ClinVarID:177626 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/177626/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      Multiple Gene Variants:

      MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3:c.2980C>T (p.Leu994Phe)

      ClinVarID:180992 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/180992/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.624e-4, Overall 8.461e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47355487-G-A

    1. 9

      Case: Case 9, male, 69yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0031318 (myocardial fiber disarray)

      HPOsFreeText: BMI = 25.2kg/m^2, cause of death: accidental head injury, heart weight = 624g, left ventricular thickness = 1.8cm, distribution of myocyte disarray in ventricular septum, area of disarray = 7.8%, grade of fibrosis = 3

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0031296 (atrial septal hypertrophy)

      CasePreviousTesting: NGS of 81 cardiovascular disorder-related genes (Supplemental Table S1)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: genomic DNA extracted from whole blood, PCR, NGS of 81 cardiovascular disorder-related genes (Supplemental Table S1)

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2822G>A (p.Arg941His)

      ClinVar: 636633, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/636633/

      gnomAD: 0.00001590, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23893216-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r2_1

    1. 18-year-old man

      Case1: 18 year old male

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: parents and 2 siblings all phenotype negative for HCM, tested negative for the mutation

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0031992, HP:0031972, HP:0004755, HP:0004756

      "Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, presyncope, Supraventricular tachycardia, Ventricular tachycardia"

      CasePreviousTesting: Authors simply state "on genetic testing"

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.1588A>G

      ClinVar: 520309

      CAID: CA028909

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23897094-T-C?dataset=gnomad_r2_1

      Total Allele Frequency 0.000003980 South Asian 0.00003266

    1. 9

      Case9: Female, 5 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421 (Epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Hematomas at the site of injury

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: HP:0000421

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1230del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940214

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. 8

      Case8: Female, 3 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364 (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1073del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940580

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. 7

      Case7: Male, 1.5 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0031364, HP:0000421 (Ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2315C>G (p.Pro772Arg)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Pro741Arg)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602740

      gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.0002613 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42453709-G-C

    4. 6

      Case6: Female, 7 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225 (Gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1374C>G (p.Ile458Met)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Ile427Met)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8603157

      gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.003658 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42458266-G-C

    5. 5

      Case5: Female, 3 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Severe epistaxis and mild gum bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.859G>C (p.Gly287Arg)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Gly256Arg)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805008

      gnomAD: N/A

    6. 4

      Case4: Female, 18 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0000132

      (Gingival bleeding, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Menorrhagia only during puberty

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2264G>C (p.Arg755Pro)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Arg724Pro)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602772

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001060 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42454380-C-G

    7. 3

      Case3: Male, 40 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0002239, HP:0002248

      (Epistaxis, GI bleeding, hematemesis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.310+1G>A (IVS2(+1)G>A)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8603502

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001771 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42463377-C-T

    8. 2

      Case2: Male, 3 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030137 (Prolonged bleeding following circumcision)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1652G>A (p.Arg551Gln)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Arg520Gln)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602986

      gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.00006536 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457470-C-T

    9. 10

      Case10: Female, 7 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000790 (Epistaxis, hematuria)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2415del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940581

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. GTa, a 37-year-old female IrishCaucasian

      Case1: (GTa) Female, 27 years old, Irish Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: No family history of bleeding

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978

      (Bruising)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Excessive bleeding after a normal delivery

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Reduced expression of GPIIb/IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation to ADP, thrombin receptor activating peptide, thrombin and U46619 was less than 10% and ristocetin induced agglutination was normal

      CasePreviousTesting: Total RNA isolated from the proband's platelets was used as a template for RT PCR. Seven primer pairs were used to amplify overlapping regions of the entire GPIIIa coding sequence using cDNA template

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.655G>A (p.Val219Met)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Val193Met)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623016

      gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.00003266 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363666-G-A

    1. M5

      Case5: Patient M5, Female, French Gypsy, age is not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: See Figure 2 for pedigree

      ParentalGenotype: Unaffected parents see pedigree Fig 2

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: France, GT is particularly frequent in the Gypsy population, mainly represented by the Manouche tribe. Their clinical phenotype is the same as for classic type I disease, with a moderate and occasional severe bleeding syndrome

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry analysis has shown that these patients' surface expresses <5% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb levels (we are not given an exact value for each proband)

      PlateletAggregation: "Absent platelet aggregation" this is all the information we are given for platelet aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. M10

      Case10: Patient M10, Male, French Gypsy, age is not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: See Figure 2 for pedigree

      ParentalGenotype: Unaffected parents see pedigree Fig 2

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: France, GT is particularly frequent in the Gypsy population, mainly represented by the Manouche tribe. Their clinical phenotype is the same as for classic type I disease, with a moderate and occasional severe bleeding syndrome

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry analysis has shown that these patients' surface expresses <5% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb levels (we are not given an exact value for each proband)

      PlateletAggregation: "Absent platelet aggregation" this is all the information we are given for platelet aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. M1

      Case1: Patient M1, Female, French Gypsy, age is not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: See Figure 2 for pedigree

      ParentalGenotype: Unaffected parents see pedigree Fig 2

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: France, GT is particularly frequent in the Gypsy population, mainly represented by the Manouche tribe. Their clinical phenotype is the same as for classic type I disease, with a moderate and occasional severe bleeding syndrome

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry analysis has shown that these patients' surface expresses <5% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb levels (we are not given an exact value for each proband)

      PlateletAggregation: "Absent platelet aggregation" this is all the information we are given for platelet aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 2

      Case1: 39 years old, Female, Jewish Iraqi

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients demonstrated lack of αIIbβ3 surface expression." No specifics are given on the percentage, but test was performed

      PlateletAggregation: Presented with mucocutaneous bleeding, absence of platelet aggregation in response to all physiological agonists in contrast to normal aggregation with ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: "Molecular analysis disclosed that patient 2 was homozygous for an out of frame mutation (c.2031–2041 del, exon 13) in ITGB3, and patient 4 was compound heterozygote for the same deletion and a large deletion of 11.2Kb del"

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2051_2061del (c.2051_2061del)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940226

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. patient 9

      Case1: Patient 9, Female, 10 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia III (Diagnosed at 3 months of age)

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding phenotypes are not specified per patient in this article, rather, it states: "Petechia, epistaxis, and prolonged bleeding after trauma were the most common symptoms among studied patients"

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: This patient has type III Glanzmann thrombasthenia; therefore, according to this article, this proband showed normal or near-nromal levels of the GPIIb/IIIa complex via flow cytometry.

      PlateletAggregation: Prolonged bleeding time, abnormal clot retraction, impaired platelet aggregation induced by most physiological agonists (ADP, epinephrine, and collagen) except ristocetin, mucosal bleeding, easy bruising, epistaxis, as well as normal prothrombin/acivated partial thromboplastin time, and normal platelet count. (This is among inclusion criteria for this study)

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify the underlying molecular mechanism of GPIIb/IIIa complex abnormalities among probands in this study, all the 30 exons of ITGA2B and the 15 exons of ITGB3 were analyzed using PCR–CSGE and DNA sequencing.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.719G>A (p.Arg240Gln)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13553

      CAiD: CA123224

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. patient 3

      Case3: Patient 3, Female, 27 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I (Diagnosed at 10 years old)

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding phenotypes are not specified per patient in this article, rather, it states: "Petechia, epistaxis, and prolonged bleeding after trauma were the most common symptoms among studied patients"

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: This patient has type 1 Glanzmann thrombasthenia; therefore, according to this article, this proband had between 0-5% of normal levels of surface GPIIb/IIIa expression.

      PlateletAggregation: Prolonged bleeding time, abnormal clot retraction, impaired platelet aggregation induced by most physiological agonists (ADP, epinephrine, and collagen) except ristocetin, mucosal bleeding, easy bruising, epistaxis, as well as normal prothrombin/activated partial thromboplastin time, and normal platelet count. (This is among inclusion criteria for this study)

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify the underlying molecular mechanism of GPIIb/IIIa complex abnormalities among probands in this study, all the 30 exons of ITGA2B and the 15 exons of ITGB3 were analyzed using PCR–CSGE and DNA sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.113del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940264

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Arab

      Case2: Arab Patient (found in the GT database) gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0002239, HP:0000132, HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0006298

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, GI bleeding, menorrhagia, petechiae/purpura, prolonged , bleeding after tooth extraction)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: <2% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: IVS(-3)-418del (May be registered; however, need to consult senior biocurator)

      LegacyVariant: ^

      ClinVar: ^

      CAiD: ^

      gnomAD: ^

      PreviouslyPublished: References 8-12

    2. PDJ

      Case28: Patient PDJ

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.709_710del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623029

      gnomAD: MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.00001796 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363717-CAG-C

      PreviouslyPublished: Reference 45

    3. NR

      Case19: Patient NR (found in the GT database as well) gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: Menorrhagia HP:0000132

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A Undetectable

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2941C>T

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399790399

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: Reference numbers 32,22 in this article

    4. Amsterdam

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 8471765

      This proband has been previously published in the PMID listed above --> see that paper to get patient information. This patient can also be found in the GT database

    5. 17

      Case17: Patient MO (patient found in the GT database as well) gender and age are not specified here

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000132 (Bruising, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1750C>T (p.Arg584Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2892

      CAiD: CA115834

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0002176 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457372-G-A

      PreviouslyPublished: Reference numbers 29 and 30 in this article

    6. LeM

      Case10: Patient LeM (found in the GT database) gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000979, HP:0000967 (Purpura/petechiae)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: <5% of normal expression

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1366_1371del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2898

      CAiD: CA8603160

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008791 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42458268-TGTCTAC-T

      PreviouslyPublished: Reference number 21 in this article

    7. CG

      Case20: Patient CG (Found in GT database) also gender and age are not specified for this patient

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: Gingival bleeding and menorrhagia HP:0000225, HP:0000132

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: About 5% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1787T>C and M_000419.3:c.3060+2T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2900

      CAiD: CA115846 and CA290944108

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.0001325 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457148-A-G and MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00003876 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42451720-A-G

      PreviouslyPublished: References 34 and 35 in this article

    8. 4LW

      Case4: Patient LW (found in GT database)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000421, HP:0006298

      (Bruising, Epistaxis, Prolonged bleeding after tooth extraction)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Blood transfusions were needed

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: 12% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Lue214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Leu183Pro)

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: References 14 and 15

    1. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case62: GT65, Female, 31 years old, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000132, HP:0000790, HP:0002239, HP:0006298

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, menorrhagia, hematuria, GI bleeding, bleeding after dental procedure)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Tonsil bleeding, muscle hematomas

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.574+1G>A and NM_000419.3:c.1946+3G>T

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805691 and CA626121071

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001235 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42462918-C-T and MAF in the African population is 0.000 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42456008-C-A

    2. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case13: GT14, Female, 10, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000979 and HP:0006298

      (Purpura, prolonged bleeding after dental extraction)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate cutaneous bleeding from birth

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% variant expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.423G>T (p.Trp141Cys) and NM_000419.3:c.2902del (p.Tyr968Metfs*163)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399806022 and CA915940332

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case51: GT51, Male, 29 years old, French/African

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421 (Epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.861del (p.Arg287Serfs * 34) and NM_000212.2:c.1456del (p.Cys486Alafs * 183)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940375 and CA915940376

      gnomAD: N/A

    4. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case58: GT60, Male, 54 years old, French/Italian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000978, HP:0002239, HP:0000225

      (Epistaxis, easy bruising, GI bleeding, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1801T>C (p.Cys601Arg)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623361

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001758 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376784-T-C

    5. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case65: GT68, Male, 62 years old, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Occasional spontaneous bleeding and frequency decreased with age

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1413C>G (p.Tyr471Ter) and "LR deletion" which is the only specification we are given

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290950376

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008791 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457994-G-C

    6. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case22: GT25, Male, 81, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002239

      Gastrointestinal bleeding

      CaseHPOFreeText: Life-long bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1413C>G (p.Tyr471Ter) and NM_000419.3:c.1882C>T (p.Arg628Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290950376 and CA399801310

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population 0.000008791 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457994-G-C and MAF in Latino population is 0.00003983 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42456075-G-A

    1. GT3

      Case3: GT-3, Male, Catalan, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Affected sisters (GT-1) and (GT-2)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421

      (Epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Standard glycoprotein analysis confirmed the absence of αIIbβ3 in their platelets but while western blotting failed to reveal αIIb, residual β3 was at about 10% of usual levels and of normal migration (illustrated for GT1 in supplemental Figure 1).

      PlateletAggregation: Platelets of all 3 patients failed to aggregate in response to a range of physiologic agonists but were agglutinated by ristocetin. Clot retraction was also defective.

      CasePreviousTesting: Screened ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes of all three probands. Direct sequencing of all coding regions and splice sites of ITGA2B (30 exons) showed mutation.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.131G>T and NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1del

      LegacyVariant: (p.Gly13Val)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399806881 and CA913184940

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. GT2

      Case2: GT-2, Female, Catalan, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Affected sister (GT-1) and brother (GT-3)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0011891

      (Post-partum hemorrhage)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText:

      ProteinExpression: Standard glycoprotein analysis confirmed the absence of αIIbβ3 in their platelets but while western blotting failed to reveal αIIb, residual β3 was at about 10% of usual levels and of normal migration (illustrated for GT1 in supplemental Figure 1).

      PlateletAggregation: Platelets of all 3 patients failed to aggregate in response to a range of physiologic agonists but were agglutinated by ristocetin. Clot retraction was also defective.

      CasePreviousTesting: Screened ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes of all three probands. Direct sequencing of all coding regions and splice sites of ITGA2B (30 exons) showed mutation.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.131G>T and NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1del

      LegacyVariant: (p.Gly13Val)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399806881 and CA913184940

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case8: GT8, Male, 9 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1651C>T (p.Arg551Trp) and NM_000419.3:c.2236G>T (p.Glu746Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399802348 (p.Arg551Trp) and CA399798321 (p.Glu746Ter)

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case38: GT38, Female, 23 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000132

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2613del in ITGA2B (p.Leu872Cysfs*38) and NM_000212.2:c.1646G>C in ITGB3 (p.Cys549Ser)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940594 (p.Leu872Cysfs*38) and CA400030198 (p.Cys549Ser)

      gnomAD: MAF of (p.Cys549Ser) in the East Asian population: 0.00005453 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45369890-G-C

    3. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case33: GT33, Female, 12 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed a small response to ADP, no response to collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.719G>A (p.Arg240Gln)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13553

      CAiD: CA123224

      gnomAD: N/A

    4. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case31: GT31, Female, 13 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0000225

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1022C>T (p.Ala341Val) in ITGA2B and NM_000212.2:c.412G>A (p.Val138Met) in ITGB3

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399804629 (p.Ala341Val) and CA400021826 (p.Val139Met)

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case23: GT23, Female, 11 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000132

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed a small response to ADP, no response to collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1980C>A (p.Tyr660Ter) and NM_000212.2:c.2147G>T (p.Gly716Val)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400032983 (p.Tyr660Ter) and CA400033923 (p.Gly716Val)

      gnomAD: N/A

    6. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case40: GT40, Male, 5 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1750C>T (p.Arg584Ter) and NM_000419.3:c.962G>T (p.Gly321Val)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2892 (p.Arg584Ter)

      CAiD: CA115834 (p.Arg584Ter) and CA399804765 (p.Gly321Val)

      gnomAD: MAF for p.Arg584Ter in East Asian population 0.0002176 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457372-G-A

    7. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case3: GT3, Female, 12 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0000225

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3: c.1750C>T (p.Arg584Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2892

      CAiD: CA115834

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0002176 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457372-G-A

    8. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case6: GT6, Male, 7 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed 10-20% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed a small amount of response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.812C>G (p.Ala271Gly) and NM_000419.3:c.2172G>A (p.Met724Gln)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805123 (p.Ala271Gly) and CA399798895 (p.Met724Gln)

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. GT31

      Case30: (GT31) Gender, age and ethnicity are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.887_901del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA626379036

      gnomAD MAF in the South Asian population is 0.00003266 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45364541-AATGACGGGCAGTGTC-A

    2. GT12

      Case6: (GT12) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD N/A

    3. GT20

      Case26: (GT20) Gender, age and ethnicity are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Brother is homozygous for the mutation and the second brother is heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: Mother and father are heterozygous for the mutation

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1424_1427dup

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8603099

      gnomAD MAF in the South Asian population is 0.0001960 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457979-C-CACCT

    4. GT14

      Case35: (GT14) Gender, age and ethnicity are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene:

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.188+8del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8603523

      gnomAD MAF in the South Asian population is 0.0002613 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42466645-AC-A

    1. GT-20b

      Case18: (GT-20) Female, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Probands GT15-GT19 are related to GT-20 see Table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available on bleeding phenotype/severity (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.727G>C (p.Asp243His)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400023600

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. GT-19b

      Case17: (GT-19) Male, carrier status, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Probands GT15-GT20 are related to GT-19 see Table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available on bleeding phenotype/severity (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.727G>C (p.Asp243His)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400023600

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. GT-72c

      Case53: (GT-72) Gender, age, or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not given (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.662C>T (p.Thr221Met)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623017

      gnomAD: MAF in European Finnish population 0.0001386 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363673-C-T

    4. GT-56

      Case45: (GT-56) Female, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Moderate (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.985G>T (p.Val329Phe)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399804719

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. GT-16

      Case14: (GT-16) Male, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Probands GT15-GT20 are related to GT-16 see Table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Severe (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.727G>C (p.Asp243His)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400023600

      gnomAD: N/A

    6. GT-46b

      Case36: (GT-46) Female, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Proband GT45-GT48 are related

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1879-2A>G

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290949031

      gnomAD: N/A

    7. GT-52

      Case42: (GT-52) Male, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Proband GT49-GT52 are related

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Moderate (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623443

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T

    8. GT-51

      Case41: (GT-51) Female, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Proband GT49-GT52 are related

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623443

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T

    9. GT-13b

      Case11: (GT-13) Male, carrier, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Probands GT11 -GT14 are related to GT-13 see Table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Not available (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.727G>C (p.Asp243His)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400023600

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case26: GT30, "USA"-what the supp table states, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.777+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623036

      gnomAD: MAF in the Latino population is 0.0006774 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363789-G-A

    2. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case59: GT69, French, age and gender are not specified here

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1878G>C (p.Gln626His/ p.Asp585_Gln626del)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2903

      CAiD: CA115852

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case14: GT15, French, gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2095-19T>A and NM_000419.3:c.2770C>T

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940312 and CA399792054

      gnomAD: N/A

    4. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case37: GT43a, Morrocco, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.614+1G>T and NM_000212.2:c.683G>A (p.Arg228His)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400023344 and CA8623025

      gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.00008012 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363694-G-A

    5. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case35: GT41a, Canadian/Chinese, gender and age not specified here

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.91del (p.Ala31ProfsTer2) and NM_000419.3:c.2915dup (p.Leu973AlafsTer63)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA913203486 and CA8602531

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0001088 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42452054-C-CG for the variant (p.Leu973Alafs*63)

    6. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case1: GT1, French/African, Gender or age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1913+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400032825

      gnomAD: N/A

    7. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case11: GT12, French, age and gender not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.565C>T (p.Pro189Ser)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224669

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00002638 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45362012-C-T

    8. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case31: GT36a, Spain, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.131G>T (p.Gly44Val) and NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399806881 and CA913184940

      gnomAD: N/A

    9. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case17: GT20, French, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: M_000419.3:c.2800G>T (p.Val934Phe)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290946484

      gnomAD: N/A

    10. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case39: GT45, French, age and gender not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.551_626del (p.Arg184_Gln208del) and the other variant is noted as "LR deletion" and that is all the information we are given so I will note it as an Unknown Variant

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940373

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Case25: Patient CD, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1801T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623361

      gnomAD: MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.00001758 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376784-T-C

    2. Case5: Patient DRP, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: This variant has a typo in the paper the real variant is this: NM_000419.3:c.800 G>A and NM_000419.3:c.2930del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805147 and CA915940386

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. Case20: Patient LPR, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.355C>T and NM_000212.2:c.355C>T

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8622924 and CA8623361

      gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.0001307 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360909-C-T and MAF in the European non Finnish pop is 0.00001758 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376784-T-C

    4. Case24: Patient CI, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1801T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623361

      gnomAD: MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.00001758 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376784-T-C

    5. Case9: Patient MR, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1214T>C (p.Ile374Thr)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290950815

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 1.

      Case1: Male, now deceased

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002239

      (Gastrointestinal bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Severe bleeding when young

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific at all

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing identified disease-causing variants in 18 out of 20 patients (Probands 6 and 14 excluded) with istoantibodies to αIIbβ3. The mutations were evenly distributed between ITGB3 and ITGA2B.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1413C>G (p.Tyr471Ter) Codon change confirmed from PMID: 20492470 and NM_000419.3:c.1882C>T (p.Arg628Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290950376 and CA399801310

      gnomAD: MAF in European non Finnish population 0.000008791 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457994-G-C and MAF in Latino population 0.00003983 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42456075-G-A

    2. 22.

      Case22: Female, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific enough

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing identified disease-causing variants in 18 out of 20 patients (Probands 6 and 14 excluded) with istoantibodies to αIIbβ3. The mutations were evenly distributed between ITGB3 and ITGA2B.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.166-2A>G (IVS2-2A>G)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224483

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. 21

      Case21: Male, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mild bleeding tendency (See Table 1 for Clinical and Biological data for selected genotyped patients

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific enough

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing identified disease-causing variants in 18 out of 20 patients (Probands 6 and 14 excluded) with istoantibodies to αIIbβ3. The mutations were evenly distributed between ITGB3 and ITGA2B.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2421G>A (p.Trp807Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399796017

      gnomAD: N/A

    4. 20.

      Case20: Female, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific enough

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.889G>A (p.Gly296Arg) **authors say (Gly297Arg) but ensembl shows Gly296Arg

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8603304

      gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.0003267https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42461681-C-T

    5. 13.

      Case13: Female, African, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific enough

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing identified disease-causing variants in 18 out of 20 patients (Probands 6 and 14 excluded) with istoantibodies to αIIbβ3. The mutations were evenly distributed between ITGB3 and ITGA2B.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1357C>T (p.Arg453Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 631773

      CAiD: CA399803529

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. MU

      Case3: Patient MU, gender age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. LH

      Case17: Patient LH, gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: Child is patient LN, significant other is patient LB

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.3062T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399787956

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. M9

      Case17: (M9) Female, 69 years old, French Gypsy

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Failed to express alphaIIbbeta3 on the surface of their platelets

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD N/A

    2. GT2

      Case2: (GT2) Male, 76 years old, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: <5% surface expression levels of αIIbβ3

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1260G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623200

      gnomAD MAF in the African population is 0.00004005 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45368454-G-A

    3. M16

      Case24: (M16) Male, 52 years old, French Gypsy

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Failed to express alphaIIbbeta3 on the surface of their platelets

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD N/A

    4. GT6

      Case6: (GT6), Male, 82 years old, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: 40-55% surface expression levels of αIIbβ3

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.665T>C (p.Leu222Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.1871G>A (p.Cys592Tyr)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Leu196Pro) and (p.Cys624Tyr) (The paper gives legacy and current nomenclature)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224887 and CA400032726

      gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00006482 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363676-T-C

    5. M1

      Case9: (M1) Male, 9 years old, French Gypsy

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Failed to express alphaIIbbeta3 on the surface of their platelets

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD N/A

    1. CC

      Case9: Patient CC

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: αIIbβ3 expression

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The amplification of DNA fragments using PCR and their electrophoretic migration through a denaturing gradient was used to scan the entire coding region, splice site junctions and promoter regions of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes for all 20 patients in this study

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.666C>A (p.Phe222Leu)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Phe191Leu)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805465

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. FO

      Case7: Patient FO

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The amplification of DNA fragments using PCR and their electrophoretic migration through a denaturing gradient was used to scan the entire coding region, splice site junctions and promoter regions of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes for all 20 patients in this study

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2153dup and NM_000419.3:c.1234G>A (p.Gly412Arg)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Gly381Arg)

      ClinVar: 381748

      CAiD: CA913189170 and CA8603182

      gnomAD MAF in the Latino population is 0.0001453 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42458406-C-T

    3. StopMB

      Case14: Patient MB

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The amplification of DNA fragments using PCR and their electrophoretic migration through a denaturing gradient was used to scan the entire coding region, splice site junctions and promoter regions of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes for all 20 patients in this study

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1211-78A>G

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940720

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. I

      Case9: Patient ID I, Female, 3 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Related to Patient's J and K (See Table 1)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A (Parents are consangenous)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0000978, HP:0004406

      (Petechiae, purpura, easy bruising, recurrent epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0002239, HP:0002239, HP:0000790, HP:0005261, HP:0002248

      (Gingival bleeding, GI bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, hematuria, hemarthrosis, hematemesis)

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: Hemorrhage after dnetal, hemorrhage after trauma, ear bleeding, hematoma

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Defective response to ADP, adrenaline, collagen, arachidonic acid, and normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Exon PCR was used to amplify coding regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes. PCR products were purified and Sanger sequenced. Segregation using parental samples was undertaken when available.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1652G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602986

      gnomAD: MAF in South Asian population is 0.00006536 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457470-C-T

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 19172520

    1. GT 04

      Case15: GT04, Female, India, age of onset is 11 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: Menorrhagia HP:0000132

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.262C>T (p.Arg88Ter) and NM_000212.2:c.356G>A (p.Arg119Gln)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400020703 and CA8622925

      gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001385 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360816-C-T and MAF in the African population is 0.0002470 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360910-G-A

    2. GT 07

      Case16: GT07, Male, India, age of onset is 3 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.153del (p.Trp51CysfsTer5)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940728

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. GT 55

      Case34: GT55, Male, India, age of onset is 21 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.921C>A (p.Tyr307Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400025209

      gnomAD: N/A

    4. GT 24

      Case6: GT24, Male, India, age of onset is 10 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2898_2902dup

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940725

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. GT 40

      Case29: GT40, Female, India, age of onset is 6 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13567

      CAiD: CA123252

      gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G)

    6. GT 09

      Case18: GT09, Female, India, age of onset is 21 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp) and NM_000212.2:c.1261G>A (p.Val422Met)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13567

      CAiD: CA123252 and CA400028437

      gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G

    1. 56-year-old Algerian woman

      Case1: Female, 56 years old, Algerian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004406, HP:0000132

      (Recurrent epistaxis, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: No platelet αIIbβ3 expression (mentioned briefly in abstract)

      PlateletAggregation: The patient shows all the typical signs of GT with no platelet aggregation in response to physiologic agonists and an absence of clot retraction. No mention of ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1063G>A (p.Glu355Lys)

      LegacyVariant: p.Glu324Lys

      ClinVar: 2899

      CAiD: CA115844

      gnomAD: MAF in European (non-Finnish population 0.00001978 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42461008-C-T

      PreviouslyPublished: Proband 9 in PMID: 2180491

    1. 6CabGT-6

      Case6: (Proband, CabGT-6), Male, age not specified, Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% surface expression of GPIIIa and GPIIb

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1413C>G (p.Tyr471Ter) and NM_000419.3:c.2800G>T (p.Val934Phe)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290950376 (p.Tyr471Ter) and CA290946484 (p.Val934Phe)

      gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008791 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457994-G-C

    2. 15CabGT-15

      Case15: (Proband CabGT-15)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2800G>T (p.Val934Phe)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290946484

      gnomAD N/A

    3. 21CabGT-21

      Case21: (ProbandGT-21) Male, age not specified, Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% GPIIIa and GPIIIb surface expression

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.191G>A (p.Cys64Tyr) the second mutation was not identified

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224490

      gnomAD N/A

    4. 12

      Case12: (Proband CabGT-12), Female, age not specified, Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed 19% GPIIb and 40% GPIIIa surface expression

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2113T>C (p.Cys705Arg) and NM_000419.3:c.3060+2T>C (p.Val982_Lys1020del)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602816 and CA290944108

      gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008792 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42455140-A-G and MAF in the European non Finnish population for (p.Val982_Lys1020del) is 0.00003876 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42451720-A-G

    1. 2

      Case2: Female, 67 years old, Japanese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A per Table 1

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Prolonged ivy bleeding times, bleeding diathesis since early childhood

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Surface expression of αIIbβ3 was analyzed by flow cytometry which was < 5% of normal

      PlateletAggregation: Aggregation in response to ADP, epinephrine and collagen was absent but normal in response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Nucleotide sequences of the αIIb and β3 coding regions were determined by direct sequencing of RT-PCR products from platelet RNA.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1063G>A (p.Glu355Lys)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Glu324Lys)

      ClinVar: 2899

      CAiD: CA115844

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001978 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42461008-C-T

    2. cases 1

      Case1: Female, 25 years old, Japanese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A per Table 1

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Prolonged ivy bleeding times, bleeding diathesis since early childhood

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Surface expression of αIIbβ3 was analyzed by flow cytometry which was < 5% of normal

      PlateletAggregation: Aggregation in response to ADP, epinephrine and collagen was absent but normal in response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Nucleotide sequences of the αIIb and β3 coding regions were determined by direct sequencing of RT-PCR products from platelet RNA.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.959T>C (p.Phe320Ser)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Phe289Ser)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399804774

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Supplemental Table S1:

      Case12: Male, Italy, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: Moderate bleeding

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: <5% αIIbβ3 expression

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (all the information that is provided in Supp. Table S1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of exons, splice sites and untranslated regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes was performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1742C>A (p.Ala581Asp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399802112

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 12083483

    1. Mother L

      Case1: Mother L

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Assessment of surface PTL expression of GPIIIa-IIb was performed

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA sequence analysis was performed -- direct sequence analysis of the PCR products corresponding to exon 10 was performed here

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1447T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400029321

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Case 1

      Case#: 11 yo, Female

      DiseaseAssertion: GT

      FamilyInfo: No family hx. No pedigree.

      CasePresentingHPOs: (HP:0002249) Melena; (HP:0000421) Epistaxis; (HP:0000225) Gingival bleeding; (HP:0100769) Synovitis; (HP:0005261) Joint hemorrhage, right ankle; (HP:0001891) Iron deficiency anemia;

      PlateletAggregation: Prothrombin time: 11, Partial thromboplastin time: 26, Platelet function analyzer-100: >300

      CaseHPOFreeText: stable intestinal angiodysplasia

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry: CD41 and 61 <50%

      CasePreviousTesting: Molecular sequencing, Patients’ information was obtained from the medical record system of the Madinah Hereditary Blood Disorders Center, Maternity and Children Hospital, King Fahd Hospital, Al Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

      Gene: ITGB3

      HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.2111_2112del

      ClinVar:

      CAID: CA3062865178

      gnomAD:

    1. GT5

      Case5: GT-5, Caucasian, gender or age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are severe and bleeding time is pathogenic (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.408G>C and NM_000419.3:c.1787T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2900

      CAiD: CA500624244 and CA115846

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population 0.00006484 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42463192-C-G and MAF in European (non-Finnish) population is 0.0001325 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457148-A-G

    2. GT6 

      Case6: GT-6, Croats, gender or age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are severe and bleeding time is pathogenic (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.166–2A>G

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: Unregistered Variant

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 13

      Case2: Female, 41 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: "This mutation was confirmed in the proband and parents."

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225 (Gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Site of bleeding: Skin

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1 (information provided)

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1 (information provided)

      CasePreviousTesting: Screened mutations in ITGA2B and ITGB3 by multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification (MPCR) and conformation-sensitive gel electrophoresis

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1750C>T (p.Arg584Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2892

      CAiD: CA115834

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0002176 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457372-G-A

    1. 23

      Case23: Female, Arab, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000132)

      (Epistaxis, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Haematuria

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.409-2_419del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2889

      CAiD: CA10575471

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Case1: Male, 61 years old, Iraqi-Jewish origin

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: His sister is the other proband in this article

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0002249

      (Gingival bleeding, epistaxis, ecchymosis, melena)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Surface expression GPIIb/IIIa was 9% of normal

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation in response to thrombin, collagen, ADP and epinephrine was absent, whereas ristocetin induced aggregation was normal

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA fragments containing exons and flanking intronic regions of the GPIIb gene were amplified by PCR

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1947-2A>G

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399801096

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. GTP1

      Case1: GTP1, gender, age, or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Sequencing of both parental genomic DNA confirmed patient was homozygous for IVS4+1G>A mutation

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% αIIbβ3 expression, which was confirmed by western blot analysis

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Sequencing of patient genomic DNA was done on ITGA2B (no mention of ITGB3)

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.574+1G>A (IVS4+1G>A)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805691

      gnomAD: MAF in the European non-Finnish population 0.00001235 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42462918-C-T

  2. www.researchgate.net www.researchgate.net
    1. Patient 4

      Case4: Patient 4, Female, 12 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Affected sister is Patient 3

      ParentalGenotype: N/A (Not consanguineous Caucasians, showed no increased bleeding tendency)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967

      (Petechiae)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Hematomas, prolonged in vitro bleeding time

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry analysis revealed that there was no surface expression of GPIIb/IIIa for Patient 4 and there was approx. 1520 of GPIIb/IIIa expression for Patient 4.

      PlateletAggregation: All patients' platelets showed severely reduced platelet aggregation after stimulation with collagen and ADP in contrast to the normal range (See Table 1). Stimulation with epinephrine and arachidonic acid also demonstrated decreased platelet aggregation. In contrast, ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation was within a normal range.

      CasePreviousTesting: Sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes from one patient of each family (Patient 2 and 3) and Patient 1 and 4 were screened for the identified mutation in the corresponding family.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1787T>C (p.Ile596Thr)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2900

      CAiD: CA115846

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.0001325 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457148-A-G

    1. A female patient

      Case1: Female, 20 years old, Chinese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000421,

      (Easy bruising, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Prolonged bleeding time (more than 20 minutes, absent clot retraction

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Decreased of surface expression of αIIb and β3 in patient's platelets

      PlateletAggregation: Absent in vitro platelet aggregation in response to ADP, epinephrine, and collagen, but relatively normal ristocetin induced platelet aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA fragments containing exons and flanking intronic regions of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were produced by PCR using primers. Amplified fragments were subjected to analysis by direct DNA sequencing

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.527C>A (p.Pro157His)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Pro126His)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8603447

      gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.00006689 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42462966-G-T

    1. Case1: Female, 48 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000978, HP:0000132, HP:0006298, HP:0005261

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, easy bruising, menorrhagia, bleeding after tooth extraction, hemarthrosis

      CaseHPOFreeText: Hemorrhage after surgery

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet surface glycoprotein analysis by flow cytometry revealed a severe αIIbβ3 deficiency (Table 3 shows specific values)

      PlateletAggregation: There was a failure of ADP, collagen and adrenalin to induce platelet aggregation, but ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation (RIPA) was normal

      CasePreviousTesting: Integrin alphaIIb subunit gene (ITGA2B) sequencing showed that this proband was a compound heterozygote

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1214T>C (p.Ile405Thr) and NM_000419.3:c.1234G>A (p.Gly412Arg)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Ile374Thr) (p.Gly381Arg)

      ClinVar: 381748

      CAiD: CA290950815 (p.Ile403Thr) and CA8603182 (p.Gly412Arg)

      gnomAD: MAF in Latino population 0.0001453 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42458406-C-T

    1. P4

      Case4: P4, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions all patients have a severe bleeding phenotype

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: αIIbβ3 expression levels were (0.6% in patient 4)

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Acknowledgements section mentions acknowledging the Genoscope team for sequencing both ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes of the GT patients in this article

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.857T>A (p.Val268Asp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805011

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. A 56-year-old Japanese female

      Case1: Female, 56 years old, Japanese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia (Diagnosed at 21 years of age)

      FamilyInfo:

      ParentalGenotype:

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004406, HP:0000225

      (Recurrent epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry demonstrated significantly decreased expression of CD41 and CD61 to less than 20% of normal levels (See Figure 2)

      PlateletAggregation: An in vitro assay revealed no platlet aggregation in response to agonists except ristocetin.

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA sequencing analysis revealed compound heterozygous mutations confirming a diagnosis of Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2602-3C>G and NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2893 and 2901

      CAiD: CA10575472 and CA115848

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population 0.00006523 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42453087-G-C

    1. KMP 1

      Case#: KMP 1, female, 39 yrs, East Slovakia

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: n/a

      CaseHPOFreeText: symptomatic; LVEF 60%; NYHA I.; ECG; echocardiography

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no LVOTO; no ICD

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional Sanger sequencing of exons 12, 24, 25 of MYBPC3, exon 12 NEBL, exons 12, 20, 21 of SCN5A, exon 7 of TNNI3, and exon 9 of TNNT2 gene

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2845G>A (p.Glu949Lys)

      ClinVar: 14093 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14093/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    2. KMP 16

      Case#: KMP 16, female, 60 yrs, East Slovakia

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: n/a

      CaseHPOFreeText: symptomatic; LVOTO yes; LVEF 39-40%; NYHA I.; ICD yes; ECG; echocardiography;

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional Sanger sequencing of exons 12, 24, 25 of MYBPC3, exon 12 NEBL, exons 12, 20, 21 of SCN5A, exon 7 of TNNI3, and exon 9 of TNNT2 gene

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing;

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2845G>A (p.Glu949Lys)

      ClinVar: 14093 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14093/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    3. KMP 1

      Case#: KMP 1, female, 39 yrs, East Slovakia

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: n/a

      CaseHPOFreeText: symptomatic; LVEF 60%; NYHA I.; ECG; echocardiography

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no LVOTO; no ICD

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional Sanger sequencing of exons 12, 24, 25 of MYBPC3, exon 12 NEBL, exons 12, 20, 21 of SCN5A, exon 7 of TNNI3, and exon 9 of TNNT2 gene

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2845G>A (p.Glu949Lys)

      ClinVar: 14093 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14093/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    4. KMP 16

      Case#: KMP 16, female, 60 yrs, East Slovakia

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: n/a

      CaseHPOFreeText: symptomatic; LVOTO yes; LVEF 39-40%; NYHA I.; ICD yes; ECG; echocardiography;

      CaseNotHPOs: n/a

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional Sanger sequencing of exons 12, 24, 25 of MYBPC3, exon 12 NEBL, exons 12, 20, 21 of SCN5A, exon 7 of TNNI3, and exon 9 of TNNT2 gene

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing;

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2845G>A (p.Glu949Lys)

      ClinVar: 14093 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14093/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

  3. Sep 2026
    1. -year-old girl without any detectable fundus abnormalities.

      Case#: Patient 8 yo, F, Turkiye, onset at 8yo (early onset)

      DiseaseAssertion:STGD1

      FamilyInfo: no consanguinity between parents, neither parents are affected or show symptoms

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0008035, HP:0011504

      CaseHPOFreeText: vision of 6/10

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000007, HP:0000608

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: normal movements and mobility, unremarkable slit-lamp, no fundoscopy changes, unremarkable OCT

      Genotyping Method: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

      Variant: NM_000350.3a: c.3322C>T,p.(Arg1108Cys)rs61750120

      CAID: CA220683

      SupplementalData: N/A

    1. Case 1

      Case#:1, 44-year-old man

      DiseaseAssertion: Stargardt disease

      FamilyInfo: no known family history of an ocular disease

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007663, HP:0007793, HP:0012045, HP:0000603

      CaseHPOFreeText: gradual, relatively recent decreased visual acuity in the right eye, some pigment mottling in both maculae and ‘fish-tail'-like retinal flecks, central relative scotoma

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      Genotyping Method: “Analysis of the entire coding region of the ABCA4 gene”

      PreviouslyPublished: NR

      Variant: NM_000350.3:c.191C>T

      ClinVar:2733951

      CAID:CA341285580

      SupplementalData:

    1. A 25-year-old White man presented with bilateral central vision loss due to foveal lesions consisting of vitelliform fluid.

      Case#: Patient 1, male, Caucasian, onset at 20yo, USA

      DiseaseAssertion: ABCA4

      FamilyInfo: No family history of retinal disease.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0007677, HP:0030603, HP:0030500, HP:0030636, HP:0004328, HP:0012372

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bilateral central vision loss, progressive decline in visual acuity (20/60 both eyes), foveomacular vitelliform lesions with fluid accumulation, optical gap lesions progressing to cavitated appearance after fluid resorption, thinning and abnormal reflectivity of photoreceptor layers, near-infrared autofluorescence abnormalities in lesion-adjacent regions

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000510, HP:0000511

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No generalized rod or cone dysfunction on full-field electroretinogram, EOG findings not consistent with bestrophinopathy (Arden ratio 1.62)

      Genotyping Method: Exome sequencing

      PreviouslyPublished: None

      Variant: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.5882G>A (p.Gly1961Glu), NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.4139C>T (p.Pro1380Leu)

      ClinVar: ClinVarID:7888, ClinVarID:7904

      CAID: N/A

      SupplementalData: N/A

    1. two cases from two additional families (case 3, 11 years and case 4, 11 years).

      Case#:two cases from two additional families (case 3, 11 years and case 4, 11 years).

      DiseaseAssertion: Stargardt’s Disease

      FamilyInfo: NR

      ParentalTesting: NR

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030500, HP:0011507

      CasePhenotypeFreeText: LogMAR visual acuity for the right and left eye of cases 1–4 was 0.3 and 0.2, 0.1 and 0.1, 0.5 and 0.4, and 0.3 and 0.4, respectively. Gross disruption of the outer retinal layers at the macula in all cases; in two (cases 2 and 4), the presumed external limiting membrane (ELM) peak was broadened with the inner segment ellipsoid band (ISe) missing. Subtle white-yellowish fine dots at the macula and numerous white-yellowish flecks extending anterior to the arcade are shown in the colour fundus photograph of case 1. Autofluorescence (AF) imaging of case 1 detected well-defined dots with high signal at the central macula surrounded by a ring of increased signal and numerous foci with high or low signal extending to the peripheral retina. Case 2 also had subtle white-yellowish fine dots at the central macula and numerous white-yellowish flecks extending anterior to the arcade, both associated with high signal on AF imaging. In addition, case 3 had white-yellowish fine dots at the macula and numerous white-yellowish flecks extending to the periphery, both of which had high or low signal on AF imaging. Case 4 showed subtle fine macular dots mainly in a para-foveal location, which are well-defined on AF imaging.

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0007401, HP:0000505

      CaseNotPhenotypeFreeText: Most cases with STGD have central macular atrophy with numerous more peripheral flecks (Michaelides et al. 2003). Given their relatively good visual acuity, it is likely that the central macular dots observed in our cases may be an early sign of macular dysfunction before the development of macular atrophy. Similar fine macular dots or a ‘mottled macula’ have also been reported in other inherited retinal diseases

      CasePreviousTesting: The age of disease onset in cases 1–4, defined as either the age at which visual loss was first noted by the subject or in the asymptomatic subjects when abnormal retinal appearance was first detected, was 5, 7, 8, and 6 years old, respectively.

      GenotypingMethod: After informed consent was obtained, blood samples were taken from probands of 2/3 families for ABCA4 screening. A full medical history was obtained, and a full ophthalmologic examination was performed in all cases. Mutation screening of ABCA4 was performed in two probands of the three families, and two likely disease-causing variants were identified in each case; c.768G > T, p.V256V (a previously reported splicing-altering synonymous variant) and c.4363T > C, p.C1455R (a missense variant) in case 1, and c.1906C > T, p.Q636* (a non-sense variant) and c.5461-10 T > C (a disease-associated intronic variant with uncertain effect) in case 3. A blood sample was not available in one proband (case 4).

      Variant: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.1906C>T (p.Gln636Ter) and NM_000350.3:c.5461-10T>C

      LegacyVariant: c.1906C>T (p.Gln636Ter) and c.5461-10T>C

      ClinVar: 265012 and 92870

      CAID: CA10588302 and CA220687

      gnomeAD: 1:94528164 G / A and 1:94476951 A / G

      MultipleGeneVariants:No

      PreviouslyPublished: No

      AdditionalInfo: Most symptoms/diagnoses are consistent with Stargardt’s Disease 3, however the probands in the study were younger in age, so many of the symptoms hadn’t progressed much. Also, all of the cases had decent visual acuity, which contradicts a symptom of Stargardt’s Disease 3. Similar fine macular dots or a ‘mottled macula’ have also been reported in other inherited retinal diseases, for example, in those caused by mutations in RDH5 or RPE65, both of which encode proteins with known function in the visual cycle. The thickening of the ELM may be an OCT abnormality that precedes atrophy in the early stages of STGD

    2. two siblings were from one consanguineous family (case 1, 11 years and case 2, 9 years)

      Case#: two siblings (female) were from one consanguineous family (case 1, 11 years and case 2, 9 years)

      DiseaseAssertion: Stargardt’s Disease

      FamilyInfo: NR

      ParentalTesting: NR

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030500, HP:0011507

      CasePhenotypeFreeText: LogMAR visual acuity for the right and left eye of cases 1–4 was 0.3 and 0.2, 0.1 and 0.1, 0.5 and 0.4, and 0.3 and 0.4, respectively. Gross disruption of the outer retinal layers at the macula in all cases; in two (cases 2 and 4), the presumed external limiting membrane (ELM) peak was broadened with the inner segment ellipsoid band (ISe) missing. Subtle white-yellowish fine dots at the macula and numerous white-yellowish flecks extending anterior to the arcade are shown in the colour fundus photograph of case 1. Autofluorescence (AF) imaging of case 1 detected well-defined dots with high signal at the central macula surrounded by a ring of increased signal and numerous foci with high or low signal extending to the peripheral retina. Case 2 also had subtle white-yellowish fine dots at the central macula and numerous white-yellowish flecks extending anterior to the arcade, both associated with high signal on AF imaging. In addition, case 3 had white-yellowish fine dots at the macula and numerous white-yellowish flecks extending to the periphery, both of which had high or low signal on AF imaging. Case 4 showed subtle fine macular dots mainly in a para-foveal location, which are well-defined on AF imaging.

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0007401, HP:0000505

      CaseNotPhenotypeFreeText: Most cases with STGD have central macular atrophy with numerous more peripheral flecks (Michaelides et al. 2003). Given their relatively good visual acuity, it is likely that the central macular dots observed in our cases may be an early sign of macular dysfunction before the development of macular atrophy. Similar fine macular dots or a ‘mottled macula’ have also been reported in other inherited retinal diseases

      CasePreviousTesting: The age of disease onset in cases 1–4, defined as either the age at which visual loss was first noted by the subject or in the asymptomatic subjects when abnormal retinal appearance was first detected, was 5, 7, 8, and 6 years old, respectively.

      GenotypingMethod: After informed consent was obtained, blood samples were taken from probands of 2/3 families for ABCA4 screening. A full medical history was obtained, and a full ophthalmologic examination was performed in all cases. Mutation screening of ABCA4 was performed in two probands of the three families, and two likely disease-causing variants were identified in each case; c.768G > T, p.V256V (a previously reported splicing-altering synonymous variant) and c.4363T > C, p.C1455R (a missense variant) in case 1, and c.1906C > T, p.Q636* (a non-sense variant) and c.5461-10 T > C (a disease-associated intronic variant with uncertain effect) in case 3. A blood sample was not available in one proband (case 4).

      Variant: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.768G>T (p.Val256=) and NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.4363T>C (p.Cys1455Arg)

      LegacyVariant: c.768G>T (p.Val256=) and c.4363T>C (p.Cys1455Arg)

      ClinVar: 99505 and 377404

      CAID: CA227458 and CA957621

      gnomeAD: 1:94564350 C / A and 1:94495177 A / G

      MultipleGeneVariants:No

      PreviouslyPublished: No

      AdditionalInfo: Some symptoms/diagnoses are consistent with Stargardt’s Disease 3, however the probands in the study were younger in age, so many of the symptoms hadn’t progressed much. Also, all of the cases had decent visual acuity, which contradicts a symptom of Stargardt’s Disease 3.

  4. Jul 2026
    1. Patient 1

      Case:Patient 1, Male, 4 y/o, German and Thai

      DiseaseAssertion:FOXG1 syndrome

      FamilyInfo: Non-consanguineous parents. De novo. Patient 1 has maternally inherited duplications at 15q21.12(47292250-47309868)x3 and Xp22.31(6451676-8115124)x3 of unknown clinical significance.

      ParentalGenotype:Not provided

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0002197, HP:0005484, HP:0011344, HP:0001252, HP:0020045,HP:0000540, HP:0010808, HP:0002019, HP:0003781, HP:0012741, HP:0002421, HP:0000748, HP:0003763, HP:5200017, HP:0025112, HP:0000957

      CaseHPOFreeText: At 19 months, could not sit independently and no speech development. Stereotypic hand and head movements. High pain tolerance. X-ray at age 2 showed broad ribs. Improved head control by age 4.

      CaseNotHPO:HP:0410263, HP:0002376

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:Dysmorphic features. breathing abnormalities

      CasePreviousTesting:No previous testing

      PreviouslyPublished:Not previously published

      GenotypingMethod:Mate-pair sequencing, Sanger sequencing

      Gene:FOXG1

      Variant:46,XY,t(9;14)(q22.3;q11.2)dn

      HGVS:Not provided

      ClinVarID:426096

      gnomAD:Not provided

    2. Patient 3

      Case:Patient 3, Male, 1 y/o, Brazilian

      DiseaseAssertion: FOXG1 syndrome

      FamilyInfo: Non-consanguineous parents

      ParentalGenotype: No family testing mentioned.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000252, HP:0001252, HP:0000486

      CaseHPOFreeText: Developed microcephaly within 1 year. Developmental delay, unable to sit without assistance at 1 year old. Central Nervous System (CNS) MRI showed a volumetric reduction of the cerebral parenchyma, hypomyelination, and hypoplasia of corpus callosum mainly involving the anterior part and prominent lateral ventricles

      CaseNotHPO: HP:0030917

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal length, weight, HC at birth. No retinal abnormalities.

      CasePreviousTesting: Not asserted.

      PreviouslyPublished: Not previously published.

      GenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing, mate-pair sequencing

      Gene: FOXG1

      Variant: 46,XY,t(2;14)(q37;q11.2)dn

      HGVS: Not provided.

      ClinVarID:426094

      gnomAD:Not provided

    3. Patient 2

      Case:Patient 2, Female, 5 y/o, Brazilian

      DiseaseAssertion:quadriplegic cerebral palsy with axial hypotonia and distal spasticity

      FamilyInfo: Non-consanguineous parents. Parents had normal karyotypes. Older sister was clinically normal.

      ParentalGenotype: Normal karyotypes for both parents.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002098, HP:0010959, HP:0008755, HP:0002090, HP:0032661, HP:0001274, HP:0011344, HP:0001249, HP:0001344, HP:0000748, HP:0034435, HP:0000486, HP:0000483, HP:0200136

      CaseHPOFreeText: Dilated superficial blood vessels seen on brain MRI.

      CaseNotHPO:N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Not asserted

      PreviouslyPublished: Not previously published

      GenotypingMethod:Mate-pair sequencing, Sanger sequencing, chromosome analysis

      Gene: FOXG1

      Variant: 46,XX,t(4;14)(q27;q13)dn

      HGVS: Not provided

      ClinVarID: 426095

      gnomAD: Not provided

    1. 52

      Case#:Patient 52, female, 3 years old

      DiseaseAssertion:Neonatal/Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy (NIEE)

      FamilyInfo:DeNovo. The family is Chinese

      ParentalGenotype:The authors only conducted singleton and not trio-based exome sequencing so the parents' exomes were not sequenced.

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0011344, HP:0002069, HP:0007359, HP:0011097, HP:0100704, HP:0001332, HP:0002072, HP:0012171.

      CaseHPOFreeText:Patient 52 presents with severe global developmental delay and epilepsy.

      Patient 52 has generalized tonic/clonic/tonic-clonic seizures, focal seizures and spasms. Patient 52's seizure onset occurred at 3 months old.

      Patient 52 has cortical visual impairment (CVI), dystonia, chorea, and hand-washing sterotypies.

      Patient History

      @ 3 months - Patient 52 had generalized tonic/clonic/tonic-clonic seizures.

      Patient 52 was on 3 antiepileptic drugs at most recent follow-up visit which reduced seizure frequency by >50%.

      CaseNotHPOs:Not provided

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:Not provided

      CasePreviousTesting:The authors selected a cohort of 31 patients with seizure cryptogenic Neonatal/Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy (NIEE) and seizure onset before 24 months.

      Exclusion criteria included: (1) Patients with a definite history of brain insult, malformation of cortical development, neurocutaneous and syndromal disorders, and confirmed or highly suspected neurometabolic disorders based on clinical and biochemical markers. (2) Patients with Dravet syndrome and epilepsy at infancy with migrating focal seizure were also excluded because the majority of variants are detected in the SCN1A (>85%) and KCNT1 (approximately 50%) genes.

      Formal neuropsychological testing or best clinical assessment was used to classify patient development or intelligence.

      PreviouslyPublished:Not previously published

      GenotypingMethod:Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) variant results were filtered in a panel of 430 epilepsy-associated genes. After selection of variants from the 430-gene panel, the synonymous variants, variants with variant frequency <10%, and variants with allele frequency >1% were removed.

      Gene:CDKL5

      Variant:NM_003159.2 c. 1849delC (p. Arg617Valfs*4)

      The authors state that the variant is a heterozygous frameshift deletion.

      The authors state that this is a novel variant and is pathogenic.

      HGVS:Not provided

      ClinVarID:Not found

      CAID:Not found.

      gnomAD:Not found

      MultipleGeneVariants:Not provided

    1. Case  1

      Case: Patient 1, female, 2 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Rett Syndrome

      FamilyInfo: DeNovo. Patient 1 was the second child of a nonconsanguineous Chinese couple. Patient 1 was born at full term with a birth weight of 3.83 kg.

      ParentalGenotype(s):Not provided

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0011344, HP:0001250, HP:0001252, HP:0000252, HP:0000748, HP:0003763, HP:0005469, HP:0000486, HP:0012171.

      CaseHPOFreeRext:Patient 1 presents with severe global developmental delay, epilepsy, and hypotonia. The Patient History contains all of Patient 1's phenotypes along with the progression of her condition.

      Patient History

      @ 3 months - Patient 1 had microcephaly (head circumference was less than 3rd percentile with a body weight and body height at 75th percentile). Patient 1 had hypotonia.

      Patient 1 was given a metabolic screening, a muscle enzyme, and a brain tomography with normal results.

      @ 6 months - Patient 1 had microcephaly, flat occiput, right divergent squint, and hypotonia. No syndromal diagnosis could be ascertained at that time.

      @ 2 years - Patient 1 had epilepsy.

      Patient 1 had severe global development delay.

      Patient 1 was given an EEG which showed nonspecific background slowing, but no epileptiform abnormalities. Patient 1 was also given a brain MRI which showed mild thinning of corpus callosum without major structural defect. Patient 1 had no developmental regression but she developed stereotypical hand movements, bruxism, and occasional outburst of laughter.

      Based on these phenotypes, Angelman/Rett Syndrome was suspected.

      CaseNOTHPOs: HP:0002353.

      CaseNOTHPOFreeText: Patient 1 was given an EEG which detected no epileptic abnormalites.

      CasePreviousTesting: Genetic investigations (including methylation-specific multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MS-MLLPA)) was conducted for Angelman Syndrome, UBE3A gene, MECP gene, and array CGH. These studies were negative. A FOXG1 related disease was suspected

      PreviouslyPublished:Not previously published

      GenotypingMethod: A FOXG1 gene test showed a de novo frameshift pathogenic mutation FOXG1 {NM_005249.3} c. 396_397ins26; FOXG1{NP_005240.3} :(p. Gly133TRPfs*68) which confirmed the diagnosis of a FOXG1 related congenital variant of Rett Syndrome.

      Gene:FOXG1

      Variant: (NM_005249.3) c. 396_397ins26 (p. Gly133Trpfs*68)

      HGVS:Not provided

      ClinVarID:Not found

      CAID:Not found

      gnomAD:Not found

    2. Case  2

      Case:Patient 2, female, Chinese

      DiseaseAssertion:Global delay

      FamilyInfo:Patient 2 was the first child of nonconsanguineous Chinese couple born at 38-week gestation. The mother had gestational diabetes mellitus that required insulin therapy.

      ParentalGenotype:Not provided

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0000365, HP:0020049, HP:0000252, HP:0001263, HP:0012171, HP:0000154, HP:0000708, HP:0003763, HP:0002376, HP:0012433.

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      Patient History

      @ birth - Patient 2 presented with mild grade bilateral hearing impairment and left divergent squint diagnosed at birth.

      @ Follow-up visit - Patient 2 had microbrachycephaly and global developmental delay. Brain MRI, metabolic screening and array CGH were normal.

      @ 1 year - Patient 2 had stereotypical handwashing movement.

      There was no clinical or electrical seizure.

      Patient 2 has craniofacial features like microbrachycephaly, wide mouth, divergent squint, and behavioral phenotype.

      @ 1.5 years - Patient 2 had bruxism and developmental regression. Patient 2 also had loss of some motor and social skills.

      CaseNotHPOs:HP:0001250

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:Patient 2 has no seizures.

      CasePreviousTesting:Not provided

      PreviouslyPublished:Not previously published

      GenotypingMethod:Not provided

      Gene:MECP2 (MN_004992.3) (NP_004983.1)

      Variant:c. 808C>T (p. Arg270*)

      HGVS:Not provided

      ClinVarID:Not found

      CAID:CA172577

      gnomAD:Not found

      MultipleGeneVariants:NA

    1. first patient

      Case:Patient 1, female, 11 years old

      DiseaseAssertion:Rett Syndrome - Atypical Variant

      FamilyInfo:De Novo. Patient 1's parents were healthy. When Patient 1 was clinically examined, the head circumferences of her mother and father were 53 cm (P25) and 59 cm (P90), respectively. The parents had normal weight.

      ParentalGenotype:Both parents were sequenced for Patient 1's mutation, and the deletion was not detected.

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0001249, HP:0001513, HP:0001626, HP:0000256, HP:0010465, HP:0012758, HP:0000750, HP:0012433, HP:0002591, HP:0001250, HP:0020174, HP:0000316, HP:0000336, HP:0000431, HP:0000377, HP:0000470, HP:0001156, HP:0001500.

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      Patient history

      @ birth - Patient 1 was born at 38 weeks of gestation after an uncomplicated pregnancy. Her weight was 3,390 g (P69), height 51 cm (P60), and her head circumference was 36 cm (P90).

      @ 6 months - Patient 1 experienced developmental delay.

      @ 9 months - Patient 1 sat without support.

      @ 2 years - Patient 1 began to walk.

      @ later on - Patient 1 presented with speech delay and behavioral disturbances. The behavioral disturbances were reduced by the drug risperidone.

      @ early childhood - Patient 1 has been obese and appeared to display hyperphagia.

      @ 8 years - Patient 1 developed precocious puberty.

      @ 10 years - Patient 1 had her first epileptic seizure. Treatment with lamotrigine prevented further seizures. The seizures later became refractory to this treatment.

      @ 10 years - Patient 1 presented with a height of 160 cm (P>97) and a head circumference of 59 cm (P>97). She had hypertelorism and prominent eyebrows. Her nasal bridge was broad and auricles were fleshy. In addition, Patient 1's neck was short and the fingers were short and wide.

      Patient 1 has an intellectual disability, metabolic syndrome, and macrocephaly.

      CaseNotHPOs:HP:0002540.

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:Patient 1 sat without support at 9 months old. She walked at 2 years.

      CasePreviousTesting:Patient 1 was given a conventional cytogenetic analysis. The chromosomal analyses (46,XX) and array CGH results (BlueGnome CytoChip ISCA 4×180K v1.0; Agilent Human Genome CGH Microarray 180K) were normal. Patient 1 was also given a methylation-specific MLPA to exclude a Temple syndrome, which is also characterized by weight gain and precocious puberty. In addition, Prader-Willi syndrome was ruled out by methylation testing. This syndrome is another imprinting disease causing obesity and intellectual disability.

      PreviouslyPublished:Not previously published

      GenotypingMethod:Whole-exome sequencing analysis of the entire exome was conducted for Patient 1. Whole-genome sequencing showed heterozygosity in Patient 1, which was confirmed by Sanger sequencing. Macrocephalic syndrome genes including PTEN, NSD1, NFIX, SETBP1, RAI1, and PHF6 were analyzed, and no additional variants of interest (pathogenic, likely pathogenic, or variants of uncertain significance) were observed.

      Gene:MECP2

      Variant:c. 1162_1172del (p. Pro388*), heterozygosity, frameshift.

      HGVS:NM_004992.3

      ClinVarID:Not found

      CAID:CA1139667881

      gnomAD:Not found

      MultipleGeneVariants:Not provided

    1. Patient 2

      Case:Patient 2, female, 2.5 years old

      DiseaseAssertion:CDKL5 Disorder

      FamilyInfo:De Novo with an unremarkable family history.

      ParentalGenotype:Not provided

      CasePresentingHPOs:HP:0032792, HP:0007359, HP:0011154, HP:0002194, HP:0010862, HP:0000750, HP:0012434, HP:0000710, HP:0100023, HP:0000252, HP:0009062, HP:0010845, HP:0020174, HP:0010841.

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      Patient history

      @ 2 months to 2.5 years - Patient 2 experienced tonic and focal seizures with autonomic symptoms.

      @ 2 years - Patient 2 was diagnosed with CDKL5 disorder.

      Patient 2 had severe delayed gross motor development, severe delayed fine motor development, severe delayed language development and delayed social development. Patient 2 had hyperoral and hand flapping stereotypies. She also had microcephaly (< 2 SD) and axial hypotonia.

      Patient 2 was given a brain EEG which detected Delta slowing of the background followed by generalized attenuation during seizures and multifocal interictal epileptiform abnormalities.

      @ 2.5 years - Patient 2 experienced seizures in clusters.

      Treatments

      Antiepleptic treatments included:Phenobarbital, Topirimate, Clobazam, Valproate, Keppra, Vitamin B6, Phenytoin, Lamotrigine, Nitrazepam, Oxcarbazepine, Mirtazipine, KCI, Levetiracetam, ant ketogenic diet.

      Patient 2 was also treated with Carnitine. Patient 2's seizures seem to have changed in type over time but continued.

      Other testing

      Tests were conducted on Patient 2 to obtain data in the following areas: NBS, lactate, lipoprotein profile, plasma and urine amino acids, urine organic acids, acylcarnitine profile, total and free serum carnitine levels, plasma ammonia, total plasma homocysteine, serum CK, liver enzymes, urine alpha-AASA, creatine, biotinidase, VLCFA, Batten disease screen, CSF analysis (amino acids, lactate, glucose, protein, cell count, neurotransmitters), MRI-brain with spectroscopy, and karyotype.

      CaseNotHPOs:Not provided

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:Not provided

      CasePreviousTesting:Patient 2 was given a gene sequence test for the genes SCNIA and MECP2. No gene mutation was found for these two genes.

      PreviouslyPublished:Not previously published

      GenotypingMethod:Patient 2 was given a CDKL5 gene sequence test. The test detected a mutation in the CDKL5 gene.

      Gene:CDKL5

      Variant:c. 2480_2486dupCAGATCT. frameshift

      The authors state that CDKL5 gene sequencing detected a de novo duplication in exon 17, c. 2480_2486dupCAGATCT, resulting in a frameshift (Boston University School of Medicine, Center for Human Genetics, Boston, MA). This is a novel change that has not been reported before in ExAC. Only pathogenic point mutations in exon 17 have previously been reported. In a patient with a previously reported frameshift mutation in exon 18, a truncated CDKL5 transcript was detected. A truncated protein would lack the C-terminus and would not localize correctly in the cell, as demonstrated in vitro. Accordingly, any reading frame altering mutations proximal to exon 18 are null-variants. Therefore, this mutation is classified as pathogenic according to ACMG criteria.

      HGVS:Not provided

      ClinVarID:547188

      NM_001323289.2 (CDKL5): c. 2480_2486dup (p. Gln830fs)

      Allele ID: 538303

      CAID:Not found

      gnomAD:Not found

      MultipleGeneVariants:Not provided

  5. Mar 2026
    1. 7-year-old boy

      Case#: 7-year-old boy

      DiseaseAssertion: Atrial flutter (AFL), sick sinus syndrome (SSS), Brugada syndrome (BrS)

      FamilyInfo: Family history of sudden death in maternal grandfather at age 30 years. Family testing identified the same SCN5A variant in the proband's mother and sister. The mother was asymptomatic but had a coved type ST elevation in V1 lead recorded at the 3rd intercostal position (Fig. 1e) and remained free of cardiac events until age 37 years. His sister's ECG was normal, and she remained free of cardiac events for 10 months

      ParentalTesting: Mother was found to have the same LOF variant

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004749, HP:0011712, HP:0011704, HP:0011654

      CaseHPOFreeText: AFL detected on ECG with right bundle branch block but no history of arrhythmia, congenital heart disease, or cardiomyopathy. Post-RFCA, patient had sinus arrest lasting up to 7s, leading to diagnosis of sick sinus syndrome (SSS). Post-ablation ECG following a second RFCA revealed Brugada-type patterns, raising suspicion of Brugada syndrome (BrS) which eventually lead to a diagnosis.

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0001279, HP:0011675

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Cardiomyopathy, syncope, arrhythmia

      CasePreviousTesting: NR

      Genotyping Method: NR

      FunctionalAnalysis: NR

      Variant: c.2678G > A p.Arg893His

      ClinVar: 67749

      CAID: CA016396

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-38585800-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r4 (v4.1.0 GrpMax FAF: 0.000003390 (European non-Finnish) )

  6. Aug 2025
    1. A 55-year-old male

      Case#: 55-year-old man

      DiseaseAssertion: single coronary artery (SCA) and presented with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)

      FamilyInfo: Unremarkable

      ParentalTesting: NR

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002094, HP:0031352, HP:0001638, HP:0001644, HP:0010741

      CaseHPOFreeText: chest tightness and dyspnoea after activity lasting for 2 months. CTCA showed congenital absence of the right coronary artery. TTE revealed enlargement of the left heart and cardiomyopathy. CMR revealed DCM. oedema of both lower limbs. Laboratory data in Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: NR

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Stenosis

      CasePreviousTesting: See NGS results in Supplementary Table 1

      Genotyping Method: Genetic screening (NGS results in Supplementary Table 1) with confirmation by Sanger

      FunctionalAnalysis: NR

      Variant: c.1858C>T (p.Arg620Cys)

      ClinVar: 67694

      CAID: CA015449

      gnomAD: v4.1.0 GrpMax FAF: 0.00002033 (European non-Finnish)

      AdditionalInfo: The patient also has APOA5:c.990_993delAACA (p. Asp332Valfs*5) (P/LP in ClinVar with 2 stars)