3,715 Matching Annotations
  1. Nov 2022
  2. bafybeif7qfmsn3pg2gublckkr6daxofp3bz4ebpywpaozvxqmtotp32uk4.ipfs.w3s.link bafybeif7qfmsn3pg2gublckkr6daxofp3bz4ebpywpaozvxqmtotp32uk4.ipfs.w3s.link
    1. Community Wisdom Gardening —2022-11-01

      As long as you log into Hypothesis

      this pdf is available to be annotated and the annotations can be shared and are visible even if the reader do not have hypothesis chrome extension installed e.g. even on mobile devices)

    1. A heterarchy possesses a flexible structure made up of interdependent units, and the relationships between those units are characterized by multiple intricate linkages that create circular paths rather than hierarchical ones.

      = has - flexible structure - multiple linkages between units - rather than create circular paths (loops)

    2. Heterarchies are best described as networks of actors—each of which may be made up of one or more hierarchies—that are variously ranked according to different metrics. Etymologically speaking, the term is made up of the Greek words heteros, meaning “the other,” and archein, meaning “to rule.”

      = networks - of = actors

    1. separation of the Idea into parts by dividing it at the joints as nature directs, not breaking any part in half as a bad carver might

      = separation of = Idea - into = parts - by - = dividing = it - at the joints

    2. gathering of scattered particulars into one Idea so that everyone understands what is being talked about;

      = gathering | scattering = particulars - into = one Idea - = everyone - understands = what is being talked about

    3. Lisp-like dynamics to do experiments with “differential programming” (meaning: various ways to accomplish “this is like that except”).

      = differential programming - "this is like that except"

      = comment - point to instance first class-free objects - prototypes - mix ins

    4. All relies on the cleanliness of mind of programmers (and even the most clean of these often just do things they need when in the throes of debugging).

      = cleanliness of mind - of the = programmer - do things = needed - in the = throws of debugging

    5. the mechanism itself let too many semantically different things to be “done” (aka “kluged”) by the programmer

      = inheritance - let too many things to be done **"kuldged""

    1. Every user runs the application on their own device, creates and stores their own data, and talks directly to other users.

      = users - run = application - on = their own device - create & store = own data - talk - directly - to = other users

    2. The security of the application is supported by both cryptography and peer accountability

      = application security - supported by - cryptography & - peer accountability

    3. open-source application development framework and peer-to-peer networking protocol

      = is = Holochain - and - open-source = application development framework - peer-to-peer networking protocol

    1. Holochain takes distributed apps beyond DeFi and NFTs to address coordination at scale with self-owned data and peer accountability.

      self-owned data

    1. This palpable, active, ongoing grief is a non-negotiable part of this period of immense change. Grief is one of the most beautiful and difficult ways we love. As we grieve we feel our humanity and connection to each other. Building the path from this heartbreaking present to a future where we center our collective existence in love and care is where we come in. We are the ones shining light on the lies and inconsistencies in our current reality, and we are the ones dreaming up, remembering and practicing mutual ways of being in community with each other. We are learning how to grieve without disappearing, and we are refusing to normalize this terror. We are scholars of belonging and accountability, releasing ourselves from the reductive protocols of punitive culture. We are protesting injustice wherever we find it, while forging the pathways to a justice we cocreate. We are releasing either/or thinking, and we are outgrowing every construct meant to divide and disempower us. We understand that this is an extinction point, and we are not just interested in survival – we want a just world for future generations and for the earth. Each day, we are the ones creating more possibilities. We at ESII see how this community is showing up to hold each other, to grieve, to care for each other, to practice the future together. We love you, we trust you, we grieve with you, and we change with you.

    1. adrienne maree brown 'The only way to deal with an unfree world is to become so absolutely free that your very existence is an act of rebellion.' – camus…documenting my liberation

    1. attempting continually to transcend the flawed thing that you currently are and what's so interesting about that is that the meaning in life is to be found in that pursuit

      transcend flawed thing u r

      meaning in life is to be found in that pursuit

      not themeaning of but meaning in

    2. have enough humility to set the bar properly low then you could be better tomorrow than you are today you might say well what's the right way of being in the world if there is such a thing

      humility to set the bar low

      right way of being in the world

    3. life is bounded by 00:02:55 mortality but that doesn't mean that you don't get out there and contend and you develop by contending and you minimize the net amount of suffering in the world and that's something man that's something to do

      life is bounded by mortality

      contend with

    4. it's a luxury to pursue what makes you happy it's a moral obligation to pursue what you find meaningful
      • luxury happy
      • moral obligation pursue meaningful
    1. According to Taoist philosophy,   we can either embark on the flow of nature and  navigate through life more effortlessly or swim   00:04:35 against the flow, expending copious amounts of  energy in exchange for low returns

      float along natural flow

    2. based on the acceptance of what  is. As Oxford Languages defines it: “The capacity to accept or  tolerate delay, trouble,   or suffering without getting angry or upset.”

      = virtue = patience - acceptance of what is - capacity to tolerate suffering without anger

    3. Impatience is the  unwillingness to live life at the pace it   actually happens; we wish for the universe  to bend to our will. We want things now.   We want things to change in an instant. But in  reality, external circumstances are not up to us:   00:02:51 no matter how much we wish that to be  the case.

      = impatience - unwillingness to life life at the pace it actually happens - wish the universe to bend to our will - want change now - external circumstances not up to us

    4. Viktor Frankl once stated: “When we are no longer able to change a  situation, we are challenged to change ourselves.”
      • challenge to change ourselves
      • author = Victor Frankl
    1. It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit pari "around, about, through," parah "farther, remote, ulterior," pura "formerly, before," pra- "before, forward, forth;" Avestan pairi- "around," paro "before;" Hittite para "outside of," Greek peri "around, about, near, beyond," pera "across, beyond," paros "before," para "from beside, beyond," pro "before;" Latin pro "before, for, on behalf of, instead of," porro "forward," prae "before," per "through;" Old Church Slavonic pra-dedu "great-grandfather;" Russian pere- "through;" Lithuanian per "through;" Old Irish ire "farther," roar "enough;" Gothic faura "before," Old English fore (prep.) "before, in front of," (adv.) "before, previously," fram "forward, from," feor "to a great distance, long ago;" German vor "before, in front of;" Old Irish air- Gothic fair-, German ver-, Old English fer-, intensive prefixes.

      = per(1)

    2. *sta- *stā-, Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to stand, set down, make or be firm," with derivatives meaning "place or thing that is standing."

      standing

    3. Proto-Indo-European root forming prepositions, etc., meaning "forward," and, by extension, "in front of, before, first, chief, toward, near, against," etc.

      = per (1)

    4. persist (v.)"continue steadily and firmly in some state or course of action," especially in spite of opposition or remonstrance; "persevere obstinately," 1530s, from French persister (14c.), from Latin persistere "abide, continue steadfastly," from per "thoroughly" (from PIE root *per- (1) "forward," hence "through") + sistere "come to stand, cause to stand still" (from PIE *si-st-, reduplicated form of root *sta- "to stand, make or be firm"). Related: Persisted; persisting.

      = persist

    1. persistence (n.)1540s, "steady or firm adherence to or continuance in a state, course of action, or pursuit that has been entered upon, especially if more or less obstinate," from French persistance, from persistant "lasting, enduring, permanent," from Latin persistentem (nominative persistens), present participle of persistere (see persist). In 16c. often spelled persistance, but the classical spelling prevailed. Meaning "continuance of an effect after the cause which gave rise to it is removed" is from 1862. Related: Persistency.

      = question ? - is = persistence | perseverance = everything

    1. perseverance (n.)mid-14c., perseveraunce "will or ability to persevere, tenacity," from Old French perseverance "persistence, endurance" (12c., Modern French persévérance) and directly from Latin perseverantia "steadfastness, constancy," from perseverant- past-participle stem of perseverare "continue steadfastly" (see persevere). From late 14c. as "quality or state of continuing or enduring."

      = perseverance

      = question ? - is = persistence | perseverance = everything

    1. persevere (v.)"to persist in what one has undertaken, to pursue steadily a design or course," late 14c., perseveren, from Old French perseverer "continue, persevere, endure" and directly from Latin perseverare "continue steadfastly, persist," from persevereus "very strict, earnest," from per "very" (see per) + severus "serious, grave, strict, austere," which is probably from PIE root *segh- "to have, hold," on the notion of "steadfastness, toughness." Related: Persevered; persevering.

      = persevere

    1. The Death Of Computer Languages,The Birth of Intentional Programming

      = about = death of programming language

      = for - Beyond Programming - Beyond Ontologies

      !- old style - about : death of programming language - for : Beyond Programming - for : Beyond Ontologies

    1. If you migrate to a different server, then all existing links to your content continue to work and you keep your social graph without needing to tell anyone your new host. It's magical. Compare this to changing email, where you must tell all your contacts about your new address.

    1. Martin Kleppmann@martinklFolks moving to Mastodon are swapping a service run by a capricious egomaniac for one where the admin of your home instance controls everything about your account. And you probably don't know what your server admin is like when you sign up. Is this really much better?

      = mastodon

    1. In a perfect world you’d have The Perfect App, created by talented designers and developers just for you. But that’s not happening (sorry). There are apps that combine a dozen of tools and promise a complete, integrated workspace.
      • not happening

    1. FollowingClick to Unfollow fibery_ioFibery @fibery_ioA second brain for teams. Replaces costly isolated tools and brings teams together. Join our community! http://community.fibery.ioSoftware Applicationfibery.ioBorn January 2Joined April 201714 Following1,431 FollowersFollowed by justaghostintheshell, Athens , and 15 others you follow

    1. Pinned TweetLeobardo Óscar Alcántara Ocaña@joshua_w_d·Oct 29It’s All Greek. Borrowed Words and their Histories Alexander Tulloch. [https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/distributed/I/bo33908968.html…]

    1. Andrew Padilla@AndrewPadilla1Replying to @mdubakov and @codexeditor@TrailMarks looks like something you’d be interested in. fyi @AlanMorrison

    1. “a set of interlinked and open-source technologies spanning hardware, software, networking and applications that support a more secure, private, accessible and ultimately what we hope to be equitable digital infrastructure.”

      Convergence Stack Outlier Ventures - set of interlinked technologies spanning - (hard|soft)ware - networking - apps - supporting digital infrastructure that is more - secure, private - accessible - equitable

    1. Web3 Foundation@Web3foundationInterested in the future of media in Web3? Learn more about the Cogency Project, launching in partnership with Web3 Foundation, and bringing together news publishers and technologists, to help solve complex problems using the Web3 technology: https://cogencylab.com

    1. Tao Themes Introduction Tao — The Way Te — Virtue Sheng Jen — The Sage Wu Wei — Non-action Moderation Ruling War

      Tao Themes Introduction

      Tao — The Way

      Te — Virtue

      Sheng Jen — The Sage

      Wu Wei — Non-action

      Moderation

      Ruling

      War

    1. Some critics of Occam’s razor, however, state that the principle is an oversimplification of the complexities of real life and often rules out creative thinking

      = objection to = Occam's razor

      • not honoring the complexity of the situation
      • rules out creative thinking
      • cuts away emerging shoots of human potential
    1. best course of action is to choose the solution with the fewest assumptions

      = What's wrong with Business =

      worse is NOT better

      may be expedient, extractive, shortest path to maximize financial returns, and pave the way to self-termination

    1. "If a sign is not necessary then it is meaningless. That is the meaning of Occam's Razor."

      contrast that with Alan Kay quiting

      "there is nothing more necessary than to place before the eyes of men certain things the existence of which is neither provable nor probable, but which, for this very reason, pious and scholarly men treat to a certain extent as existent in order that they may be led a step further towards their being and their becoming."

      https://hypothes.is/a/7VCl_miKEeyuwR-5Yb27mQ

    1. The Subtle Knife of the book's title is a knife that is capable of cutting windows between worlds.

      = gloss - a knife capable if cutting windows between worlds

    1. = source : https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9315

      = permanent - self link : https://bafybeicjojiis6ivncb3hnksadrgvetkc6znnarjjs6bskmihartyz2sge.ipfs.w3s.link/rfc9315-intent-based-networking-lrlcr_ocr_force.pdf

      = previous : https://indyhub.files.fission.name/p/viewer/web/viewer.html?file=https://bafybeicjv2ezkvhfeou62dsfdpwnd3tulaxsxvvcdgyghdiier25j73vgi.ipfs.w3s.link/rfc9315%20intent-based%20networking.pdf

      = ocred by : https://docdrop.org/ocr/ - as it appeared that it had images instead of selectable text - You submitted: "rfc9315-intent-based-networking.pdf", 234554 bytes for OCR processing.

      Download rfc9315-intent-based-networking-lrlcr.pdf

    1. Am I allowed to reproduce whole RFCs? Yes. Since the beginning of the RFC series, reproduction of whole RFCs (including translation into a language other than English) has been allowed and encouraged. The IETF Trust and the RFC Editor place no restrictions on this. Most RFCs include the standard phrase “Distribution of this memo is unlimited” to indicate this.

      distribution licence

    1. TREE-META was instrumental in the development of the oN-Line System and was ported to many systems including the Univac 1108, GE 645, SDS-940, ICL 1906A, PERQ, and UCSD p-System.[2][3]

      =

    1. The real web3 of One Big Graph without all the inhibitions of incumbency is there for the taking–if we want to fight hard enough for it.
      • The real web3 is there for the taking
      • without incumbency
      • One Big Graph to Serve Us All
        • ( not to Rule but Serve Them All)

      InterPlanetary Innovation Graph

    2. challenge innovators face today is to maintain their integrity and continue to progress despite the temptations

      innovators challenge

      maintain integrity

    3. reborn as….cloud monoliths, with cloud software suites and SaaS and duplicated data sprawl and all the other modern dilemmas.

      reborn as cloud monolisths

    4. dearth of .edu coursework on the commonalities of content, data, and knowledge graphs that should all be treated as one…

      commonalities of - content - data - knowledge

      should all be treated as a Graph

    5. The installed base in software implies technical debt and inertia on a giant, monolithic scale.

      install base

      • technical debt
      • inertia
      • giant scale
      • monolithic scale
    6. sidestep the disadvantages of databases (such as their inherent siloing, centralization and feature bloat).

      disadvantages of dbs

      • inherent siloing
      • centralization
      • feature bloat
    7. a new form of agility – the ability for individuals and organizations both to skate along edges to different industry nodes of value they hadn’t been able to pursue or capture before.

      agility

      skate along the edges

    8. advantages of an open, boundary-free web – shared, intricately connected, automatically extensible infrastructure with fewer hassles, more built-in advantages, and no inherent siloing.

      When speaking of boundary-free

      Bush's idea of the Endless Frontier (of knowledge) comes to mind

    1. have a bunch of people having to share a conversation which is very kernel-esque indeed and that's why 00:08:32 it's been a useful resonance um then just on the process note during this conversation a lot of threads are probably going to arise 00:08:43 and I'm sure people have so many useful things to add on one hand will have the recording which we can consider how to utilize and also importantly we'll have the um 00:08:58 note-taking document with different resources and links out with that

      = call for = in call means of Indy Threads for Conversations - bunch of people share a conversation - kernel-esque - in this conversations - lot of threads arise - people add useful things - consider how to utilize recording?

      = answer : - curate extracts and annotions - both on the margins with docdrop - curate collate salient highlights and annotations in in Indy Page to share for interpersonal collaboration that are continuouis without being synchronous - next time in a call - each participant can have their on Indy Self Space - for note taking - a shared Messaging board to innitiate and partake in threaded conversations from the comforst of their own space link and share

    2. example of stigmergy and collaborating on digital 00:08:07 documents to improve the ability for even incipient teams to be able to get it all out there on the page synthesiz

      On the page Incipient teams

    3. curation sense making publishing token economics can we build around on top of what these this open source attention Corpu

      Citation Sense making

    4. humans marking humans and we're sort of thinking of it as you know a marks B where a mark is a verb and then you might have modifiers this is all open to discussion of course but you 00:02:13 know what does it mean to Mark Mark each other in meaningful ways

      = for : TrailMarks, social annotation, bookmarking, innotation - where social is also - social self, your self through time is like another, a close friend, fellow learner

      = humans marking humans

      • A marks B
      • where mark is a verb
      • plus modifiers
      • mark each other meaningfully

    1. Input Crowd, Output MeaningPolis is a real-time system for gathering, analyzing and understanding what large groups of people think in their own words, enabled by advanced statistics and machine learning.

      -

    1. have this content addressability content addressability which handy you mentioned It's Magic it 01:06:36 is Magic it is you you can come from the world just by knowing a string of numbers you can just ask for it from the world and it comes together and you know you have it for real that means that you don't have to depend on the provenance 01:06:50 of the where you got it from you can get it from anywhere

      content-addressability is Magic

      https://t.co/oEzMb6sxa3

      https://twitter.com/MindDriveCo/status/1586034166855966721

    1. An ontology is an explicit specification of a conceptualization. The term is borrowedfrom philosophy, where an Ontology is a systematic account of Existence
      • gloss : ontology

      explicit specification of a conceptualization

    1. A widely citedweb page and paper [3] associated with that effort is credited with a deliberate definition ofontology as a technical term in computer science. The paper defines ontology as an "explicitspecification of a conceptualization," which is, in turn, "the objects, concepts, and other entitiesthat are presumed to exist in some area of interest and the relationships that hold among them."

      explicit specification of a conceptualization

      • should be = articulation

      https://hyp.is/Lo8N3FnJEe2HPHcwBJrrxg/tomgruber.org/writing/ontology-in-encyclopedia-of-dbs.pdf

      https://hyp.is/xCo6_lnVEe2bfU8PJQp2Zg/tomgruber.org/writing/onto-design

    2. [3] Gruber, T. R., Toward Principles for the Design of Ontologies Used for Knowledge Sharing.International Journal Human-Computer Studies, 43(5-6):907-928, 1995

      Gruber 1995

    3. An ontology specifies a vocabulary with which to makeassertions, which may be inputs or outputs of knowledge agents (such as a software program).

      vocabulary for assertions

      what a limiting conception!

    1. Original abstract: Recent work in Artificial Intelligence is exploring the use of formal ontologies as a way of specifying content-specific agreements for the sharing and reuse of knowledge among software entities. We take an engineering perspective on the development of such ontologies. Formal ontologies are viewed as designed artifacts, formulated for specific purposes and evaluated against objective design criteria. We describe the role of ontologies in supporting knowledge sharing activities, and then present a set of criteria to guide the development of ontologies for these purposes. We show how these criteria are applied in case studies from the design of ontologies for engineering mathematics and bibliographic data. Selected design decisions are discussed, and alternative representation choices and evaluated against the design criteria.

      x

    1. The result of the human-machine collaboration is a superior design that neither machine nor human could create on their own.

      human-machine collaboration

      symbiosys

    2. to augment human intelligence, directly or in collaboration with them. Tom has devoted his work in AI along the latter path. He calls it Humanistic AI.

      augment not automate

    3. What Is Humanistic AI? Artificial Intelligence (AI) is about making machines that can do intelligent things. Today, this powerful technology can rival human abilities on many fronts, with the potential to do amazing things and as well as the risk of things not turning out as we wish. How can we guide the application of AI in achieving its greatest potential while avoiding unintended consequences? It is worth starting with an examination of why people are building and advancing this technology. We find that there are two basic philosophies on the purpose of AI: to create machine intelligence that automates what humans do (and therefore competes with humans), or to augment human intelligence, directly or in collaboration with them. Tom has devoted his work in AI along the latter path. He calls it Humanistic AI.

  3. Oct 2022
    1. With such reasoning men can easily get so far as to know (where they do not, it is owing to the want of education—but the Sophists were very well educated) that if arguments are relied upon, everything can be proved by argument, and arguments for and against can be found for everything; as particular, however, they throw no light upon the universal, the Notion. Thus what has been considered the sin of the Sophists is that they taught men to deduce[369] any conclusion required by others or by themselves; but that is not due to any special quality in the Sophists, but to reflective reasoning. In the worst action there exists a point of view which is essentially real; if this is brought to the front, men excuse and vindicate the action. In the crime of desertion in time of war, there is, for example, the duty of self-preservation. Similarly in more modern times the greatest crimes, assassination, treachery, &c., have been justified, because in the purpose there lay a determination which was actually essential, such as that men must resist the evil and promote the good. The educated man knows how to regard everything from the point of view of the good, to maintain in everything a real point of view. A man does not require to make great progress in his education to have good reasons ready for the worst action; all that has happened in the world since the time of Adam has been justified by some good reason.

      x

    2. But this diversity in philosophical systems is far from being merely an evasive plea. It has far more weight as a genuine serious ground of argument against the zeal which Philosophy requires. It justifies its neglect and demonstrates conclusively the powerlessness of the endeavour to attain to philosophic knowledge of the truth. When it is admitted that Philosophy ought to be a real science, and one Philosophy must certainly be the true, the question arises as to which Philosophy it is, and when it can be known. Each one asserts its genuineness, each even gives different signs and tokens by which the Truth can be discovered; sober reflective thought must therefore hesitate to give its judgment.

      diversity phylosophical system

    1. Two elements therefore enter into our investigation: first, the Idea, secondly, the complex of human passions; the one the warp, the other the woof of the vast tapestry of world history. Their contact and concrete union constitutes moral liberty in the state. We have already spoken of the Idea of freedom as the essence of Spirit and absolutely final purpose of history. Passion is regarded as something wrong, something more or less evil; man is not supposed to have passions. “Passion,” it is true, is not quite the right word for what I wish to express. I mean here nothing more than human activity resulting from private interest, from special or, if you will, self-seeking designs – with this qualification: that the whole energy of will and character is devoted to the attainment of one aim and that other interests or possible aims, indeed everything else, is sacrificed to this aim. This particular objective is so bound up with the person’s will that it alone and entirely determines its direction and is inseparable from it. It is that which makes the person what he is. For a person is a specific existence. He is not man in general – such a thing does not exist – but a particular human being. The term “character” also expresses this uniqueness of will and intelligence. But character comprises all individual features whatever – the way in which a person conducts himself in his private and other relations. It does not connote this individuality itself in its practical and active phase. I shall therefore use the term “passion” to mean the particularity of a character insofar as its individual volitions not only have a particular content but also supply the impelling and actuating force for deeds of universal scope. Passion is thus the subjective and therefore the formal aspect, of energy, will, and activity, whose content and aim are at this point still undetermined. And a similar relation exists between individual conviction, insight, and conscience, on the one hand, and their content, on the other. If someone wants to decide whether my conviction and passion are true and substantial, he must consider the content of my conviction and the aim of my passion. Conversely, if they are true and substantial, they cannot help but attain actual existence.

      1- for : Personal Knowledge, Intellectual passion

    1. recognized the 00:02:08 limits of discursive reasoning in his own words I was an undergraduate looking for some kind of Truth and philosophy and not finding it I was very bored with Western philosophy

      discursive reasoning

      • contrast = discursive reasoning - with = associative trails
        • intentional trail blazing in search of better view points
        • meta-huristics
    2. he whole structure of the western thought 00:03:54 they had been studying was completely wrong-headed Western man he said has been long used to looking at reality in a conceptual indirect way always knowing about it but never really knowing it

      knowing about not it

    1. Lake Hoff framing which is not a fact or non-fact right it's adding moral valence or aesthetic valence to the thing by cherry picking the stats
    2. a lot of public speaking both of us are working with the concept of how do we potentially make the changes we need to make to keep 00:01:28 our species and several others around

    3. comfortable 01:39:08 with uncertainty and also comfortable with relatively better certainties that can inform choice

      comfortable with uncertainty

    4. we lack the wisdom of Gods but we have this great technology how do we attain the wisdom of gods or the wisdom needed to give technology the 01:24:17 right direction yeah so it seemed like uh a thing that you both touched upon was paying attention uh and then that seems to be an important thing and occurred to me that one one of our fundamental 01:24:35 one of the fundamental things that we do as human beings is to pay attention uh and is it worth paying attention to how we pay attention is that a skill that can be taught in isolation or is 01:24:47 this something that just happens uh alongside other activities

      paying attention

    5. llow these next Generations to actually perceive the world differently so they can respond differently so they can actually help make it different in ways that 01:09:37 actually I don't know that we can even generate the ideas for

      perceive the world differently

    1. the global village marks the triumph of capitalism as a “global spectacle” that shatters the “unity of the world, and the gigantic expansion of the modern spectacle only expresses the totality of this loss”

      -