PMID: 35138024

Gene: PRPF4

HGNC: 17349

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 70

MONDO: 0014400

InheritancePattern: autosomal dominant

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of retinitis pigmentosa is between 1 in 3,000 and 1 in 4,000 individuals, while the proportion of retinitis pigmentosa with a dominant mode of inheritance is estimated to be 15-35% (between 1 in 8,500 and 1 in 27,000). The proportion of that incidence made up by the specific form caused by variants in PRPF4 is not clear.

Penetrance: Known disease-causing alleles appear to be incompletely penetrant (PMID: 25383878).

PMID: 28644393

Gene: IMPG2

HGNC: 18362

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 56

MONDO: 0013314

InheritancePattern: semi-dominant

Prevalence: Vitelliform macular dystrophy in general is estimated to have a prevalence of 1 in 5,500 (PMID: 27120116).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous cases appears to be complete, while heterozygous carriers of deleterious variants show incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity.

PMID: 1356371

Gene: GUCY2D

HGNC: 4689

Disease: Leber congenital amaurosis 1

MONDO: 0008764

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis is between 1 in 33,000 and 1 in 100,000 newborns, while the proportion of Leber congenital amaurosis caused by GUCY2D variants is between 10% and 20% (PMID: 10951519). Thus, the prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis 1 is between 1 in 165,000 and 1 in 1,000,000.

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset in neonates or in infancy

PMID: 24959063

Gene: PRPF4

HGNC: 17349

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 70

MONDO: 0014400

InheritancePattern: autosomal dominant

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of retinitis pigmentosa is between 1 in 3,000 and 1 in 4,000 individuals, while the proportion of retinitis pigmentosa with a dominant mode of inheritance is estimated to be 15-35% (between 1 in 8,500 and 1 in 27,000). The proportion of that incidence made up by the specific form caused by variants in PRPF4 is not clear.

Penetrance: Known disease-causing alleles appear to be incompletely penetrant (PMID: 25383878).

PMID: 27032803

Gene: BBS1

HGNC: 966

Disease: Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1

MONDO: 0008854

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: The prevalence of BBS1 variants among Bardet-Biedl syndrome cohorts has been reported as at least 20% (PMID: 19402160), while the prevalence of Bardet-Biedl syndrome overall has been estimated between 1 in 13,500 and 1 in 160,000 live births, depending on the population (PMID: 22713813).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous cases appears to be complete.

PMID: 25766589

Gene: RBP3

HGNC: 9921

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 66

MONDO: 0014093

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: RBP3-related cases are believed to be very rare (possibly with estimated prevalence of less than 1 in 1,000,000), however, it is believed that there may be under-diagnosis (PMID: 37806543).

Penetrance: RBP3 disease-causing variants appear to have complete penetrance.

PMID: 30640974

Gene: CTNNB1

HGNC: 2514

Disease: severe intellectual disability-progressive spastic diplegia syndrome

MONDO: 0014035

InheritancePattern: autosomal dominant

Prevalence: The incidence is unknown but estimated to be between 1 in 30,000 and 1 in 40,000 births (PMID: 32168371).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the cognitive impairment phenotype among cases appears to be near-complete, while the exudative vitreoretinopathy phenotype reportedly has a prevalence of ~39% among affected individuals with a syndromic diagnosis.

PMID: 17574030

Gene: BBS7

HGNC: 18758

Disease: Bardet-Biedl syndrome 7

MONDO: 0014435

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: The prevalence of BBS7 variants among Bardet-Biedl syndrome cohorts has been reported at 4.2% (PMID: 19402160), while the prevalence of Bardet-Biedl syndrome overall has been estimated between 1 in 13,500 and 1 in 160,000 live births, depending on the population (PMID: 22713813).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous cases appears to be complete.

PMID: 34800980

Gene: RPGR

HGNC: 10295

Disease: RPGR-related retinopathy

MONDO: MONDO:0100437

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: The prevalence of RPGR-related retinopathy is calculated to be approximately 1 in 214,000, based on the known incidence of retinitis pigmentosa at 1 in 3,000, the proportion of retinitis pigmentposa that is X-linked at 20%, and the proportion of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa that is RPGR-associated at 70% (PMID: 34985506).

Penetrance: Penetrance is nearly 100% in hemizygous males but is incomplete and dependent upon the variant in heterozygous female carriers.

PMID: 18849587

Gene: PDE6A

HGNC: 8785

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 43

MONDO: MONDO:0013437

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of retinitis pigmentosa is between 1 in 3,000 and 1 in 4,000 individuals, while the proportion of retinitis pigmentosa with a recessive mode of inheritance is estimated to be 65-85% (between 1 in 3,500 and 1 in 6,200). Retinitis pigmentosa 43 is considered to be make up 2-5% of these cases, with an overall prevalence estimated between 1 in 70,000 and 1 in 310,000.

Penetrance: Known disease-causing alleles appear to be completely penetrant.

PMID: 25711638

Gene: LRP5

HGNC: 6697

Disease: osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome

MONDO: 0009820

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome is estimated to occur in 1 out of every 2,000,000 live births.

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous or compound heterozygous cases appears to be complete, while heterozygous carriers of deleterious variants appear to be mildly affected.

PMID: 38206458

Gene: CABP4

HGNC: 1386

Disease: cone-rod synaptic disorder, congenital nonprogressive

MONDO: 0012490

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: The prevalence of the Åland eye disease or incomplete congenital stationary night blindness phenotype was estimated at 1 in 22,000 based on a Danish male cohort, with CABP4 variants specifically responsible for 1 out of 35 cases (PMID: 28002560).

Penetrance: Penetrance appears to be 100% among the reported individuals harboring biallelic disease-causing CABP4 variants.

PMID: 1986774

Gene: PRPH2

HGNC: 9942

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 7

MONDO: 0011974

InheritancePattern: semi-dominant

Prevalence: The incidence of PRPH2-related cases among inherited retinal dystrophies is reported to range from 3.5% in North America to 10.3% in France (PMID: 36010202).

Penetrance: The penetrance among biallelic cases appears to be complete, while the monoallelic cases exhibit incomplete penetrance (PMID: 36609934).

PMID: 24148654

GeneName: GNAT2

HGNC: 4394

Disease: achromatopsia 4

MonDO ID: MONDO_0013465

Inheritance: autosomal recessive

PMID: 30239781

Gene: GUCY2D

HGNC: 4689

Disease: Leber congenital amaurosis 1

MONDO: 0008764

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis is between 1 in 33,000 and 1 in 100,000 newborns, while the proportion of Leber congenital amaurosis caused by GUCY2D variants is between 10% and 20% (PMID: 10951519). Thus, the prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis 1 is between 1 in 165,000 and 1 in 1,000,000.

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset in neonates or in infancy

PMID: 23105016

Gene: IMPG2

HGNC: 18362

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 56

MONDO: 0013314

InheritancePattern: semi-dominant

Prevalence: Vitelliform macular dystrophy in general is estimated to have a prevalence of 1 in 5,500 (PMID: 27120116).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous cases appears to be complete, while heterozygous carriers of deleterious variants show incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity.

PMID: 32737437

autosomal dominant case

PMID: 11971870

Gene: CLN5

HGNC: 2076

Disease: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 5 (also known as Finnish variant late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis late infantile Finnish variant, or Finnish vLINCL)

MONDO: 0009745

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: Unknown, but part of a larger group of NCL disorders with a collective prevalence between 1 in 12,500 (PMID:9662406) and 1 in 100,000 (PMID:23374165)

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset often in the late infantile period but in some cases during early adulthood or even as late as in the 6th decade of life

PMID: 36206764

Gene: IMPG2

HGNC: 18362

Disease: retinitis pigmentosa 56

MONDO: 0013314

InheritancePattern: semi-dominant

Prevalence: Vitelliform macular dystrophy in general is estimated to have a prevalence of 1 in 5,500 (PMID: 27120116).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous cases appears to be complete, while heterozygous carriers of deleterious variants show incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity.

PMID: 11115851

Gene: GUCY2D

HGNC: 4689

Disease: Cone-rod dystrophy 6

MONDO: 0011143

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Dominant

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of cone-rod dystrophy is between 1 in 30,000 and 1 in 40,000 (PMID: 17270046), while the proportion of cone-rod dystrophy caused by GUCY2D variants is between 19% and 23% (PMID: 22183351, PMID: 25515582). Thus, the prevalence of cone-rod dystrophy 6 is between 1 in 130,000 and 1 in 215,000.

Penetrance: Penetrance is age-dependent, with onset between the 1st and 6th decades of life.

PMID: 34287097

Gene: OPN1LW

HGNC: 9936

Disease: red color blindness

MONDO: MONDO:0010565

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: Protanomaly and protanopia are common disorders with peak frequencies (among the males of certain populations) of 1.94% and 1.28%, respectively (PMID: 30258865).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among hemizygous cases appears to be complete or near-complete.

PMID: 28549772

Gene: RPGR

HGNC: 10295

Disease: RPGR-related retinopathy

MONDO: MONDO:0100437

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: The prevalence of RPGR-related retinopathy is calculated to be approximately 1 in 214,000, based on the known incidence of retinitis pigmentosa at 1 in 3,000, the proportion of retinitis pigmentposa that is X-linked at 20%, and the proportion of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa that is RPGR-associated at 70% (PMID: 34985506).

Penetrance: Penetrance is nearly 100% in hemizygous males but is incomplete and dependent upon the variant in heterozygous female carriers.

PMID: 12960219

Gene: RPE65

HGNC: 10294

Disease: Leber congenital amaurosis 2

MONDO: 0008765

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis is between 1 in 33,000 and 1 in 100,000 newborns, while the proportion of Leber congenital amaurosis caused by RPE65 variants is between 1% and 16.7%. Thus, the prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis 2 is between 1 in 200,000 and 1 in 10,000,000.

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset typically by 1 year of age

PMID: 25920554

Gene: LRP5

HGNC: 6697

Disease: osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome

MONDO: 0009820

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: osteoporosis-pseudoglioma syndrome is estimated to occur in 1 out of every 2,000,000 live births.

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous or compound heterozygous cases appears to be complete, while heterozygous carriers of deleterious variants appear to be mildly affected.

PMID: 29706353

Gene: IFT140

HGNC: 29077

Disease: Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9 with or without polydactyly

MONDO: 0009964

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: Within the lumped disease entity for this curation, the most prevalent form may be retinitis pigmentosa. The prevalence of Saldino-Mainzer syndrome (one of the synonyms of Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 9) is less than 1 in 1,000,000. The prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis cases caused by IFT140 variants (PMID: 26216056) is calculated to be less than 1 in 3,000,000. Although IFT140 variants are estimated to be responsible for less than 2% of RP, the prevalence of the overall disorder at 1 in 3,000 or 1 in 4,000 means the frequency of these cases could potentially be higher than 1 in 1,000,000.

Penetrance: Known variants for this lumped disease entity appear to be completely penetrant, with highly variable phenotypes and age of onset. On the other hand, the split disease entity caused by monoallelic IFT140 variants appears to have incomplete penetrance.

PMID: 33805381

Gene: RPGR

HGNC: 10295

Disease: RPGR-related retinopathy

MONDO: MONDO:0100437

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: The prevalence of RPGR-related retinopathy is calculated to be approximately 1 in 214,000, based on the known incidence of retinitis pigmentosa at 1 in 3,000, the proportion of retinitis pigmentposa that is X-linked at 20%, and the proportion of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa that is RPGR-associated at 70% (PMID: 34985506).

Penetrance: Penetrance is nearly 100% in hemizygous males but is incomplete and dependent upon the variant in heterozygous female carriers.

PMID: 34793838

Gene: TRPM1

HGNC: 7146

Disease: congenital stationary night blindness 1C

MONDO: MONDO:0013183

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: Congenital stationary night blindness has an estimated prevalence between 1 in 6,000 (PMID: 31427709) and 1 in 300,000 (PMID: 3487908). However, the prevalence of congenital stationary night blindness 1C specifically is unknown.

Penetrance: Penetrance is thought to be complete.

PMID: 20038682

Gene: BBS1

HGNC: 966

Disease: Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1

MONDO: 0008854

InheritancePattern: autosomal recessive

Prevalence: The prevalence of BBS1 variants among Bardet-Biedl syndrome cohorts has been reported as at least 20% (PMID: 19402160), while the prevalence of Bardet-Biedl syndrome overall has been estimated between 1 in 13,500 and 1 in 160,000 live births, depending on the population (PMID: 22713813).

Penetrance: The penetrance of the phenotype among homozygous cases appears to be complete.

PMID: 16632484

Gene: RPGR

HGNC: 10295

Disease: RPGR-related retinopathy

MONDO: MONDO:0100437

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: The prevalence of RPGR-related retinopathy is calculated to be approximately 1 in 214,000, based on the known incidence of retinitis pigmentosa at 1 in 3,000, the proportion of retinitis pigmentposa that is X-linked at 20%, and the proportion of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa that is RPGR-associated at 70% (PMID: 34985506).

Penetrance: Penetrance is nearly 100% in hemizygous males but is incomplete and dependent upon the variant in heterozygous female carriers.

PMID: 30996589

Gene: RPE65

HGNC: 10294

Disease: Leber congenital amaurosis 2

MONDO: 0008765

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis is between 1 in 33,000 and 1 in 100,000 newborns, while the proportion of Leber congenital amaurosis caused by RPE65 variants is between 1% and 16.7%. Thus, the prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis 2 is between 1 in 200,000 and 1 in 10,000,000.

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset typically by 1 year of age

PMID: 11104772

Gene: RPGR

HGNC: 10295

Disease: RPGR-related retinopathy

MONDO: MONDO:0100437

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: The prevalence of RPGR-related retinopathy is calculated to be approximately 1 in 214,000, based on the known incidence of retinitis pigmentosa at 1 in 3,000, the proportion of retinitis pigmentposa that is X-linked at 20%, and the proportion of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa that is RPGR-associated at 70% (PMID: 34985506).

Penetrance: Penetrance is nearly 100% in hemizygous males but is incomplete and dependent upon the variant in heterozygous female carriers.

PMID: 16814585

Gene: CLN5

HGNC: 2076

Disease: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 5 (also known as Finnish variant late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis late infantile Finnish variant, or Finnish vLINCL)

MONDO: 0009745

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: Unknown, but part of a larger group of NCL disorders with a collective prevalence between 1 in 12,500 (PMID:9662406) and 1 in 100,000 (PMID:23374165)

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset often in the late infantile period but in some cases during early adulthood or even as late as in the 6th decade of life

PMID: 12134079

Gene: CLN5

HGNC: 2076

Disease: Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 5 (also known as Finnish variant late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis late infantile Finnish variant, or Finnish vLINCL)

MONDO: 0009745

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: Unknown, but part of a larger group of NCL disorders with a collective prevalence between 1 in 12,500 (PMID:9662406) and 1 in 100,000 (PMID:23374165)

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset often in the late infantile period but in some cases during early adulthood or even as late as in the 6th decade of life

PMID: 32666594

Gene: TIMP3

HGNC: 11822

Disease: Sorsby fundus dystrophy (SFD), also known as Sorsby's fundus dystrophy, Sorsby pseudoinflammatory fundus dystrophy, or hemorrhagic macular dystrophy

MONDO: 0007640

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Dominant

Prevalence: Estimated at 1 in 220,000 (PMID: 28847738)

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, onset between the third and sixth decades of life

PMID: 14962443

Gene: RPE65

HGNC: 10294

Disease: Leber congenital amaurosis 2

MONDO: 0008765

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Recessive

Prevalence: The overall prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis is between 1 in 33,000 and 1 in 100,000 newborns, while the proportion of Leber congenital amaurosis caused by RPE65 variants is between 1% and 16.7%. Thus, the prevalence of Leber congenital amaurosis 2 is between 1 in 200,000 and 1 in 10,000,000.

Penetrance: Fully penetrant, with onset typically by 1 year of age

PMID: 31606330

Gene: GPR143

HGNC: 20145

Disease: X-linked recessive ocular albinism

MONDO: 0021019

InheritancePattern: X-linked recessive

Prevalence: Ocular albinism has an estimated prevalence between 1 in 111,000 and 1 in 1,000,000 live births (PMID: 35495622)

Penetrance: Fully penetrant in males, with onset in infancy. Most female carriers appear to be unaffected.

PMID: 31607844

Gene: RPGR

HGNC: 10295

Disease: RPGR-related retinopathy

MONDO: MONDO:0100437

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: The prevalence of RPGR-related retinopathy is calculated to be approximately 1 in 214,000, based on the known incidence of retinitis pigmentosa at 1 in 3,000, the proportion of retinitis pigmentposa that is X-linked at 20%, and the proportion of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa that is RPGR-associated at 70% (PMID: 34985506).

Penetrance: Penetrance is nearly 100% in hemizygous males but is incomplete and dependent upon the variant in heterozygous female carriers.

PMID: 11978759

Gene: RPGR

HGNC: 10295

Disease: RPGR-related retinopathy

MONDO: MONDO:0100437

InheritancePattern: X-linked

Prevalence: The prevalence of RPGR-related retinopathy is calculated to be approximately 1 in 214,000, based on the known incidence of retinitis pigmentosa at 1 in 3,000, the proportion of retinitis pigmentposa that is X-linked at 20%, and the proportion of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa that is RPGR-associated at 70% (PMID: 34985506).

Penetrance: Penetrance is nearly 100% in hemizygous males but is incomplete and dependent upon the variant in heterozygous female carriers.

PMID: 28691218

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 1419803

Gene: VWF

HGNC: 12726

Disease: von Willebrand disease type 2B

MONDO: 0015629

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Dominant

Prevalence: Overall VWD prevalence is estimated to be as high as 1 in 100 in the general population, with 1 in 10,000 pursuing tertiary care referral ((PMID: 28847738).

Penetrance: Fully penetrant / nearly fully penetrant for most pathogenic type 2 variants

PMID: 20409624

Gene: VWF

HGNC: 12726

Disease: von Willebrand disease type 2M

MONDO: 0015630

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Dominant

Prevalence: Overall VWD prevalence is estimated to be as high as 1 in 100 in the general population, with 1 in 10,000 pursuing tertiary care referral ((PMID: 28847738).

Penetrance: Fully penetrant / nearly fully penetrant for most pathogenic type 2 variants

PMID: 28306198

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 28026130

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 22479377 Gene: VWF HGNCID: HGNC:12726

PMID: 27380589

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 28750474

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 27819553

Gene: GP1BA

HGNCID: 4439

PMID: 28523822

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 21410641

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 27819553

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 28587726

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 27483487

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 26456374

Gene: VWF

HGNC: 12726

Disease: von Willebrand disease type 2B

MONDO: 0015629

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Dominant

Prevalence: Overall VWD prevalence is estimated to be as high as 1 in 100 in the general population, with 1 in 10,000 pursuing tertiary care referral ((PMID: 28847738).

Penetrance: Fully penetrant / nearly fully penetrant for most pathogenic type 2 variants

PMID: 16985174

Gene: VWF

HGNC: 12726

Disease: von Willebrand disease type 2A

MONDO: 0015628

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Dominant

Prevalence: Overall VWD prevalence is estimated to be as high as 1 in 100 in the general population, with 1 in 10,000 pursuing tertiary care referral ((PMID: 28847738).

Penetrance: Fully penetrant / nearly fully penetrant for most pathogenic type 2 variants

PMID: 20351307

Gene: VWF

HGNC: 12726

Disease: von Willebrand disease type 2A

MONDO: 0015628

InheritancePattern: Autosomal Dominant

Prevalence: Overall VWD prevalence is estimated to be as high as 1 in 100 in the general population, with 1 in 10,000 pursuing tertiary care referral ((PMID: 28847738).

Penetrance: Fully penetrant / nearly fully penetrant for most pathogenic type 2 variants

PMID: 28379876

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 28751564

Gene: VWF

HGNCID: 12726

PMID: 28491642

Gene: ACTC1

HGNC ID: 143

PMID: 41550885 Gene: MYBPC3 HGNC: 7551

PMID: 24502034

Gene: MYH7

HGNC: 7577

General overview of Ebstein's Anomaly

PMID: 32369506

Gene: MYH7

HGNC: 7577

PMID: 31256280

Gene: GAA

Disease: Pompe Disease

Inheritance: Autosomal Recessive

PMID: 30832705 Gene: GAA

PMID: 31327549

Gene: GAA

Disease: Pompe Disease

Inheritance: Autosomal Recessive

PMID: 24399866

Gene: GAA

PMID: 29675921

Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156, respectively as gene names shown above

PMID: 31010659

Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156, respectively as shown above

InsufficientEvidence: This is a review article. There are no specific case reports; however, there are cited articles which may have GT probands states in them

PreviouslyPublished: PMIDs: 3015287, 2935559, 8982055, 12437677

PMID: 12511588

Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a proband with LAD-1 and GT like symptoms however no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned

PMID: 12871523

Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence

PMID: 21160656

Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a proband with GT; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 mentioned

PMID: 11105947

Gene: ITGA2B

HGNC: 6138

InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions two genetic defects in the ITGA2B gene; however, in dogs not GT human patients; therefore, we have insufficient evidence

PMID: 25607928

Gene: ITGA2B

HGNC: 6138

PMID: 30117143

Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3 (Article mentions these genes)

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

NoEvidence: No mention of probands or variants in this article

PMID: 1932748

Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a different variants in ITGA2B/ITGB3; however, no GT probands are mentioned in this article harboring these variants

PMID: 19172520

Gene: ITGA2B

HGNC: 6138

PMID: 7662966

Gene: ITGB3

HGNC: 6156

InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a variant in ITGB3 (p.Ser752Pro); however, there is no GT proband mentioned who harbors this variant; therefore, there is insufficient evidence.

Note: This article mentions CHO and HEL cell expression studies; however, they are not testing the variant in these cell lines, so the experimental assay evidence does not apply in this situation

PMID: 15748238

Gene: ITGA2B

HGNC: 6138

PMID: 11798398

Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

PMID: 1660876

Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence

PMID: 11722423

Gene: ITGB3

HGNC: 6156

Case#: 29 year old, female

Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0000225, HP:0004406, HP:0006298, HP:0001892

PlateletAgreggation: Defective response to ADP, Adrenaline, Collagen, Arachidonic acid. Normal response to Ristocetin.

GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes for mutational analysis of the αIIb and β3 genes by DNA sequencing

Allele1:

CAID: CA399802403

ClinVar: 1330318

Variant: NM_000419.5:c.1622T>A

Allele 2:

ClinVar: 2892

CAID: CA115834

Variant: NM_000419.5:c.1750C>T

GnomAD: East Asian Population 0.0002176 (4/18386)

ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry of platelet integrin: .77% B3 expression, .37% A2B expression

Case#: 13, male

Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0004406, HP:0000225, HP:0006298, HP:0001892

PlateletAgreggation: Defective response to ADP, Adrenaline, Collagen, Arachidonic acid. Normal response to Ristocetin.

GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes for mutational analysis of the αIIb and β3 genes by DNA sequencing

Allele 1:

ClinVar: 1330339

CAID: CA400024922

Variant: NM_000212.3:c.856G>A

GnomAD: Not Found

Allele 2

ClinVar: 1330314

CAID: CA400028591

Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1288C>T

GnomAD: Highest in European non-Finnish population 0.000008801 (1/113622)

ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry of platelet integrin: 8.3% B3 expression, 88.8% A2B expression

PMID: 30397380

Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 (Proband presented with GT; therefore, these genes may involved

HGNC: 6138 and 6156

InsufficientEvidence: Proband with Glanzmann thrombasthenia described in this article; however, no variant is mentioned in this article