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  1. Feb 2014
    1. the Cimmerians, driven from their homes by the nomad Scythians, came into Asia, and took Sardis

      1.15. According to the Landmark Herodotus, which cites Assyrian documentary sources, the capture of Sardis by the Cimmerians took place in 644, at which time Gyges was killed.

    2. Like for most of the major characters we see in Herodotus, he gives us a very thorough history of a character's ancestry. Nevertheless there are times where he gives a state's history instead. Here we see Herodotus begin the story of the Lydians.

    3. What evidence is there that the Lydians suffered from famine? In addition, is there any evidence of them being in Etruria? If this holds to be true, what does it say about Herodotus and his inquiry?

    4. killed Candaules as he slept. Thus he made himself master of the king's wife and sovereignty

      Hdt. 1.12 Gyges took the city and Candaules's wife for assassinating him; not a crime.

    5. since among the Lydians and most of the foreign peoples it is felt as a great shame that even a man be seen naked

      Hdt. 1.10 See previous note. Great shame to be seen naked, even for men.